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Summer Weather in Bukittinggi Indonesia

Daily high temperatures are around 77°F, rarely falling below 74°F or exceeding 81°F. The lowest daily average high temperature is 77°F on December 12.

Daily low temperatures are around 64°F, rarely falling below 61°F or exceeding 66°F. The lowest daily average low temperature is 63°F on January 26.

For reference, on May 24, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Bukittinggi typically range from 64°F to 79°F, while on July 18, the coldest day of the year, they range from 63°F to 78°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Average High and Low Temperature in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb60°F60°F62°F62°F64°F64°F66°F66°F68°F68°F70°F70°F72°F72°F74°F74°F76°F76°F78°F78°F80°F80°F82°F82°FSpringFallDec 477°FDec 477°F64°F64°FFeb 2878°FFeb 2878°F64°F64°FJan 177°FJan 177°F64°F64°FFeb 177°FFeb 177°F63°F63°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average summer temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Average Hourly Temperature in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSpringFallcoolcomfortablecomfortablecomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Medellín, Colombia (11,953 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Bukittinggi (view comparison).

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Compare Bukittinggi to another city:

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The summer in Bukittinggi experiences gradually decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 93% to 89%. The lowest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 88% on January 7.

The clearest day of the summer is January 7, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 12% of the time.

For reference, on November 24, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 94%, while on June 20, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 14%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Cloud Cover Categories in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SpringFallNov 246%Nov 246%Feb 2811%Feb 2811%Jan 111%Jan 111%Feb 110%Feb 110%partly cloudymostly cloudyovercastmostly clear
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Bukittinggi, the chance of a wet day over the course of the summer is very rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 61% and ending it at 44%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 65% on November 11, and its lowest chance is 30% on June 23.

Probability of Precipitation in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Probability of Precipitation in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%SpringFallFeb 338%Feb 338%Dec 161%Dec 161%Feb 2844%Feb 2844%Jan 147%Jan 147%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the summer in Bukittinggi is very rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 14.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 21.0 inches or falls below 7.9 inches, and ending the season at 9.3 inches, when it rarely exceeds 15.5 inches or falls below 4.4 inches.

The lowest average 31-day accumulation is 8.3 inches on February 8.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0 in0 in5 in5 in10 in10 in15 in15 in20 in20 in25 in25 inSpringFallFeb 88.3 inFeb 88.3 inDec 114.2 inDec 114.2 inFeb 289.3 inFeb 289.3 inJan 110.4 inJan 110.4 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the summer in Bukittinggi, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the summer is February 28, with 12 hours, 7 minutes of daylight and the longest day is December 20, with 12 hours, 9 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrSpringFallDec 2112 hr, 9 minDec 2112 hr, 9 mindaydaydaydaynightFeb 2812 hr, 7 minFeb 2812 hr, 7 minFeb 112 hr, 8 minFeb 112 hr, 8 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the summer in Bukittinggi is 6:03 AM on December 1 and the latest sunrise is 26 minutes later at 6:28 AM on February 12.

The earliest sunset is 6:11 PM on December 1 and the latest sunset is 25 minutes later at 6:36 PM on February 10.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Bukittinggi during 2024.

For reference, on December 21, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:12 AM and sets 12 hours, 9 minutes later, at 6:20 PM, while on June 20, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:17 AM and sets 12 hours, 6 minutes later, at 6:23 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMSpringFall6:03 AM6:03 AMDec 16:11 PMDec 16:11 PM6:28 AM6:28 AMFeb 106:36 PMFeb 106:36 PM6:27 AM6:27 AMFeb 286:34 PMFeb 286:34 PM6:17 AM6:17 AMJan 16:26 PMJan 16:26 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day in the summer. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSpringFall00102020303040505060608000101020303040405060607070
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the summer of 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the summer of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSpringFallNov 17:48 PMNov 17:48 PMNov 164:29 AMNov 164:29 AMDec 11:22 PMDec 11:22 PMDec 154:02 PMDec 154:02 PMDec 315:28 AMDec 315:28 AMJan 145:28 AMJan 145:28 AMJan 297:37 PMJan 297:37 PMFeb 128:54 PMFeb 128:54 PMFeb 287:45 AMFeb 287:45 AMMar 141:55 PMMar 141:55 PMMar 295:58 PMMar 295:58 PM5:33 AM5:33 AM5:33 PM5:33 PM6:02 AM6:02 AM5:48 AM5:48 AM6:15 PM6:15 PM6:19 PM6:19 PM6:49 AM6:49 AM6:54 PM6:54 PM6:05 PM6:05 PM6:32 AM6:32 AM6:05 AM6:05 AM6:34 PM6:34 PM6:32 PM6:32 PM6:54 AM6:54 AM6:30 AM6:30 AM6:56 PM6:56 PM6:35 PM6:35 PM6:55 AM6:55 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Bukittinggi is essentially constant during the summer, remaining within 1% of 98% throughout.

The lowest chance of a muggy day during the summer is 97% on February 6.

For reference, on April 5, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 100% of the time, while on February 6, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 97% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SpringFallFeb 697%Feb 697%Dec 1100%Dec 1100%Feb 2898%Feb 2898%Jan 199%Jan 199%oppressiveoppressivemuggymuggy
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Bukittinggi is essentially constant during the summer, remaining within 0.3 miles per hour of 3.0 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on November 17, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.3 miles per hour, while on January 5, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 2.8 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during the summer is 2.8 miles per hour on January 6.

Average Wind Speed in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Average Wind Speed in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0 mph0 mph1 mph1 mph2 mph2 mph3 mph3 mph4 mph4 mph5 mph5 mphSpringFallJan 62.8 mphJan 62.8 mphDec 13.3 mphDec 13.3 mphFeb 282.8 mphFeb 282.8 mphFeb 12.9 mphFeb 12.9 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Bukittinggi throughout the summer is predominantly from the west, with a peak proportion of 70% on December 1.

Wind Direction in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Wind Direction in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SpringFallwestnortheastsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Bukittinggi is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Bukittinggi is essentially constant during the summer, remaining within 1°F of 85°F throughout.

Average Water Temperature in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Average Water Temperature in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb81°F81°F82°F82°F83°F83°F84°F84°F85°F85°F86°F86°F87°F87°FSpringFallDec 184°FDec 184°FFeb 2885°FFeb 2885°FJan 184°FJan 184°FFeb 185°FFeb 185°F
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Bukittinggi are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SpringFall100%Jan 15100%Jan 15coolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Bukittinggi are very rapidly increasing during the summer, increasing by 1,737°F, from 2,957°F to 4,694°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Growing Degree Days in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb3,000°F3,000°F3,200°F3,200°F3,400°F3,400°F3,600°F3,600°F3,800°F3,800°F4,000°F4,000°F4,200°F4,200°F4,400°F4,400°F4,600°F4,600°F4,800°F4,800°FSpringFallDec 12,957°FDec 12,957°FFeb 284,694°FFeb 284,694°FJan 13,555°FJan 13,555°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the summer, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Bukittinggi is essentially constant during the summer, remaining within 0.3 kWh of 4.5 kWh throughout.

The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during the summer is 4.7 kWh on February 21.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Summer in Bukittinggi

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Summer in BukittinggiDecJanFeb0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWhSpringFallFeb 214.7 kWhFeb 214.7 kWhDec 14.2 kWhDec 14.2 kWhJan 14.5 kWhJan 14.5 kWhFeb 14.7 kWhFeb 14.7 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Bukittinggi are -0.309 deg latitude, 100.371 deg longitude, and 3,041 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Bukittinggi contains significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 594 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 3,014 feet. Within 10 miles contains significant variations in elevation (7,927 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (9,564 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Bukittinggi is covered by cropland (50%), trees (24%), shrubs (16%), and grassland (10%), within 10 miles by trees (61%) and cropland (26%), and within 50 miles by trees (54%) and water (20%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Bukittinggi, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 2 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Bukittinggi.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Bukittinggi according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Bukittinggi is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Bukittinggi and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Bukittinggi and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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