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Fall Weather in Macas Ecuador

Daily high temperatures decrease by 4°F, from 78°F to 73°F, rarely falling below 69°F or exceeding 82°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 78°F on March 19.

Daily low temperatures are around 65°F, rarely falling below 60°F or exceeding 69°F. The highest daily average low temperature is 66°F on March 13.

For reference, on March 19, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Macas typically range from 66°F to 78°F, while on July 21, the coldest day of the year, they range from 61°F to 71°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall in Macas

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay58°F58°F60°F60°F62°F62°F64°F64°F66°F66°F68°F68°F70°F70°F72°F72°F74°F74°F76°F76°F78°F78°F80°F80°F82°F82°F84°F84°FSummerWinterMar 1978°FMar 1978°F66°F66°FMar 178°FMar 178°F66°F66°FMay 3173°FMay 3173°F63°F63°FApr 178°FApr 178°F66°F66°FMay 176°FMay 176°F65°F65°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average fall temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall in Macas

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinterNowNowcoolcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Kula, United States (5,522 miles away) and Tadian, Philippines (10,811 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Macas (view comparison).

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The fall in Macas experiences very rapidly decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 83% to 50%.

The clearest day of the fall is May 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 50% of the time.

For reference, on February 21, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 84%, while on August 2, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 65%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall in Macas

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinterMar 117%Mar 117%May 3150%May 3150%Apr 122%Apr 122%May 137%May 137%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Macas, the chance of a wet day over the course of the fall is decreasing, starting the season at 57% and ending it at 53%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 60% on April 3, and its lowest chance is 37% on August 27.

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall in Macas

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%SummerWinterApr 260%Apr 260%Mar 157%Mar 157%May 3153%May 3153%May 156%May 156%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the fall in Macas is essentially constant, remaining about 4.5 inches throughout, and rarely exceeding 8.9 inches or falling below 1.0 inches.

The highest average 31-day accumulation is 4.8 inches on April 18.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall in Macas

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay0 in0 in2 in2 in4 in4 in6 in6 in8 in8 inSummerWinterApr 174.8 inApr 174.8 inMar 14.4 inMar 14.4 inMay 314.2 inMay 314.2 inApr 14.7 inApr 14.7 inMay 14.6 inMay 14.6 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the fall in Macas, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the fall is May 31, with 12 hours, 0 minutes of daylight and the longest day is March 1, with 12 hours, 9 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall in Macas

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrSummerWinterMar 1912 hr, 7 minMar 1912 hr, 7 mindaydaydaydaynightMay 3112 hr, 0 minMay 3112 hr, 0 minMay 112 hr, 2 minMay 112 hr, 2 minNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the fall in Macas is 6:20 AM on March 1 and the earliest sunrise is 12 minutes earlier at 6:08 AM on May 9.

The latest sunset is 6:29 PM on March 1 and the earliest sunset is 20 minutes earlier at 6:09 PM on May 16.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Macas during 2024.

For reference, on December 21, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:03 AM and sets 12 hours, 16 minutes later, at 6:18 PM, while on June 20, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:14 AM and sets 11 hours, 59 minutes later, at 6:13 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Fall in Macas

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMSummerWinter6:08 AM6:08 AMMay 96:09 PMMay 96:09 PM6:20 AM6:20 AMMar 16:29 PMMar 16:29 PM6:10 AM6:10 AMMay 316:10 PMMay 316:10 PM6:13 AM6:13 AMApr 16:18 PMApr 16:18 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day in the fall. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall in Macas

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinter00102020303040505060607080001010203030404050606070NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the fall of 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the fall of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall in Macas

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinterFeb 96:00 PMFeb 96:00 PMFeb 247:31 AMFeb 247:31 AMMar 104:01 AMMar 104:01 AMMar 252:01 AMMar 252:01 AMApr 81:22 PMApr 81:22 PMApr 236:50 PMApr 236:50 PMMay 710:23 PMMay 710:23 PMMay 238:54 AMMay 238:54 AMJun 67:38 AMJun 67:38 AMJun 218:09 PMJun 218:09 PM6:00 AM6:00 AM6:36 PM6:36 PM6:10 PM6:10 PM6:26 AM6:26 AM6:30 AM6:30 AM6:57 PM6:57 PM6:07 PM6:07 PM6:27 AM6:27 AM5:59 AM5:59 AM6:22 PM6:22 PM6:04 PM6:04 PM6:31 AM6:31 AM5:52 PM5:52 PM5:30 PM5:30 PM6:04 AM6:04 AM6:10 AM6:10 AM6:30 PM6:30 PM6:04 PM6:04 PM6:45 AM6:45 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Macas is rapidly decreasing during the fall, falling from 19% to 8% over the course of the season.

For reference, on November 24, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 30% of the time, while on July 7, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 2% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall in Macas

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SummerWinterMar 119%Mar 119%May 318%May 318%Apr 117%Apr 117%May 114%May 114%NowNowmuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Macas is essentially constant during the fall, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 3.2 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on September 6, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.5 miles per hour, while on May 18, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.1 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during the fall is 3.1 miles per hour on May 18.

Average Wind Speed in the Fall in Macas

Average Wind Speed in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay0 mph0 mph1 mph1 mph2 mph2 mph3 mph3 mph4 mph4 mph5 mph5 mphSummerWinterMay 183.1 mphMay 183.1 mphMar 13.4 mphMar 13.4 mphApr 13.3 mphApr 13.3 mphMay 13.1 mphMay 13.1 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction in Macas during the fall is predominantly out of the east from March 1 to May 9 and the west from May 9 to May 31.

Wind Direction in the Fall in Macas

Wind Direction in the Fall in MacasEWMarAprMay0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SummerWinterNowNowwesteastnorth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Macas are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall in Macas

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinter100%Apr 16100%Apr 16NowNowcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Macas are very rapidly increasing during the fall, increasing by 1,847°F, from 4,579°F to 6,426°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Fall in Macas

Growing Degree Days in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay4,500°F4,500°F5,000°F5,000°F5,500°F5,500°F6,000°F6,000°F6,500°F6,500°FSummerWinterMar 14,579°FMar 14,579°FMay 316,426°FMay 316,426°FApr 15,234°FApr 15,234°FMay 15,857°FMay 15,857°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the fall, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Macas is essentially constant during the fall, remaining within 0.1 kWh of 5.5 kWh throughout.

The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during the fall is 5.6 kWh on April 15. The lowest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during the fall is 5.4 kWh on March 1.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall in Macas

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall in MacasMarAprMay0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWhSummerWinterApr 155.6 kWhApr 155.6 kWhMar 15.4 kWhMar 15.4 kWhMay 315.5 kWhMay 315.5 kWhMay 15.6 kWhMay 15.6 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Macas are -2.309 deg latitude, -78.111 deg longitude, and 2,999 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Macas contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,467 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 3,249 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (7,198 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (16,759 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Macas is covered by trees (66%), cropland (16%), and herbaceous vegetation (10%), within 10 miles by trees (86%), and within 50 miles by trees (75%) and grassland (15%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Macas, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Macas.

At a distance of 198 kilometers from Macas, further than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed insufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records. Consequently, the station records are blended with interpolated values from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis , and both are corrected for elevation differences according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

The weight assigned to the MERRA-2 value depends on the distance from Macas to the nearest station, increasing from 0% at 150 kilometers to 100% at 200 kilometers. In this case, the MERRA-2 weight is 49%, making the weight assigned to the weather station 51%.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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