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Fall Weather in Markaz al Marīr Yemen

Daily high temperatures decrease by 6°F, from 93°F to 87°F, rarely falling below 84°F or exceeding 97°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 94°F on September 18.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 11°F, from 79°F to 69°F, rarely falling below 65°F or exceeding 82°F.

For reference, on June 6, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Markaz al Marīr typically range from 81°F to 96°F, while on December 25, the coldest day of the year, they range from 68°F to 85°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°F95°F95°F100°F100°FSummerWinterSep 1694°FSep 1694°F78°F78°FSep 193°FSep 193°F79°F79°FNov 3087°FNov 3087°F69°F69°FOct 194°FOct 194°F76°F76°FNov 190°FNov 190°F71°F71°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average fall temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWintercomfortablecomfortablewarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Santo Domingo Zanatepec, Mexico (8,887 miles away); Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand (3,907 miles); and Darwin, Australia (6,251 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Markaz al Marīr (view comparison).

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The fall in Markaz al Marīr experiences very rapidly decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 51% to 22%. The lowest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 21% on November 25.

The clearest day of the fall is November 25, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 79% of the time.

For reference, on July 16, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 68%, while on November 25, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 79%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinterJul 1632%Jul 1632%Sep 149%Sep 149%Nov 3078%Nov 3078%Oct 161%Oct 161%Nov 176%Nov 176%clearmostly clearpartly cloudyovercastmostly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Markaz al Marīr, the chance of a wet day over the course of the fall is very rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 14% and ending it at 2%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 24% on August 2, and its lowest chance is 1% on November 16.

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov0%0%5%5%10%10%15%15%20%20%25%25%SummerWinterNov 81%Nov 81%Sep 114%Sep 114%Nov 302%Nov 302%Oct 18%Oct 18%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the fall in Markaz al Marīr is rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 2.1 inches, when it rarely exceeds 4.0 inches, and ending the season at 0.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.6 inches or falls below -0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in6 in6 in7 in7 inSummerWinterSep 12.1 inSep 12.1 inNov 300.2 inNov 300.2 inOct 11.0 inOct 11.0 inNov 10.4 inNov 10.4 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the fall in Markaz al Marīr, the length of the day is rapidly decreasing. From the start to the end of the season, the length of the day decreases by 1 hour, 1 minute, implying an average daily decrease of 41 seconds, and weekly decrease of 4 minutes, 44 seconds.

The shortest day of the fall is November 30, with 11 hours, 22 minutes of daylight and the longest day is September 1, with 12 hours, 23 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrSummerWinterSep 2212 hr, 7 minSep 2212 hr, 7 minnightnightdaydayNov 3011 hr, 22 minNov 3011 hr, 22 minNov 111 hr, 37 minNov 111 hr, 37 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the fall in Markaz al Marīr is 5:53 AM on September 1 and the latest sunrise is 19 minutes later at 6:13 AM on November 30.

The latest sunset is 6:16 PM on September 1 and the earliest sunset is 42 minutes earlier at 5:34 PM on November 21.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Markaz al Marīr during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:38 AM and sets 12 hours, 57 minutes later, at 6:35 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:24 AM and sets 11 hours, 18 minutes later, at 5:42 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMSummerWinter5:53 AM5:53 AMSep 16:16 PMSep 16:16 PM6:08 AM6:08 AMNov 215:34 PMNov 215:34 PM5:55 AM5:55 AMOct 15:55 PMOct 15:55 PM6:00 AM6:00 AMNov 15:37 PMNov 15:37 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day in the fall. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinter001020203030405050600010102030304040506070
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the fall of 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the fall of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinterAug 42:14 PMAug 42:14 PMAug 199:26 PMAug 199:26 PMSep 34:56 AMSep 34:56 AMSep 185:35 AMSep 185:35 AMOct 29:50 PMOct 29:50 PMOct 172:27 PMOct 172:27 PMNov 13:48 PMNov 13:48 PMNov 1612:29 AMNov 1612:29 AMDec 19:22 AMDec 19:22 AMDec 1512:02 PMDec 1512:02 PMDec 311:28 AMDec 311:28 AM6:46 PM6:46 PM6:23 PM6:23 PM6:19 AM6:19 AM6:00 AM6:00 AM6:36 PM6:36 PM5:42 PM5:42 PM5:59 AM5:59 AM5:28 AM5:28 AM5:44 PM5:44 PM5:43 PM5:43 PM6:39 AM6:39 AM5:43 AM5:43 AM5:06 PM5:06 PM6:25 AM6:25 AM5:40 PM5:40 PM5:43 PM5:43 PM7:19 AM7:19 AM6:20 PM6:20 PM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Markaz al Marīr is very rapidly decreasing during the fall, falling from 94% to 31% over the course of the season.

For reference, on August 21, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 96% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 28% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SummerWinterSep 194%Sep 194%Nov 3031%Nov 3031%Oct 170%Oct 170%Nov 134%Nov 134%miserablemiserableoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Markaz al Marīr is essentially constant during the fall, remaining within 0.4 miles per hour of 6.4 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on July 18, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 8.4 miles per hour, while on May 20, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 6.0 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during the fall is 6.0 miles per hour on September 26.

Average Wind Speed in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Average Wind Speed in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mphSummerWinterSep 266.0 mphSep 266.0 mphSep 16.9 mphSep 16.9 mphNov 306.4 mphNov 306.4 mphNov 16.5 mphNov 16.5 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction in Markaz al Marīr during the fall is predominantly out of the west from September 1 to October 8 and from November 9 to November 30 and the east from October 8 to November 9.

Wind Direction in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Wind Direction in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrNWEWSepOctNov0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SummerWinterwesteastnorthsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Markaz al Marīr is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Markaz al Marīr is rapidly decreasing during the fall, falling by 8°F, from 88°F to 80°F, over the course of the season.

The highest average surface water temperature during the fall is 88°F on September 14.

Average Water Temperature in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Average Water Temperature in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov76°F76°F78°F78°F80°F80°F82°F82°F84°F84°F86°F86°F88°F88°F90°F90°FSummerWinterSep 1488°FSep 1488°FSep 188°FSep 188°FNov 3080°FNov 3080°FOct 188°FOct 188°FNov 183°FNov 183°F
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Markaz al Marīr are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinter100%Oct 16100%Oct 16comfortablewarmhotsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Markaz al Marīr are very rapidly increasing during the fall, increasing by 2,794°F, from 7,762°F to 10,555°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Growing Degree Days in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov8,000°F8,000°F8,500°F8,500°F9,000°F9,000°F9,500°F9,500°F10,000°F10,000°F10,500°F10,500°FSummerWinterSep 17,762°FSep 17,762°FNov 3010,555°FNov 3010,555°FOct 18,762°FOct 18,762°FNov 19,727°FNov 19,727°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the fall, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Markaz al Marīr is essentially constant during the fall, remaining within 0.4 kWh of 6.1 kWh throughout.

The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during the fall is 6.5 kWh on October 11.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall in Markaz al Marīr

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall in Markaz al MarīrSepOctNov0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWhSummerWinterOct 116.5 kWhOct 116.5 kWhSep 15.9 kWhSep 15.9 kWhNov 305.8 kWhNov 305.8 kWhNov 16.3 kWhNov 16.3 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Markaz al Marīr are 13.982 deg latitude, 43.595 deg longitude, and 1,076 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Markaz al Marīr contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,588 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,261 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (4,134 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (10,643 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Markaz al Marīr is covered by bare soil (51%), sparse vegetation (34%), and cropland (15%), within 10 miles by bare soil (55%) and sparse vegetation (33%), and within 50 miles by bare soil (50%) and sparse vegetation (22%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Markaz al Marīr, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 3 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Markaz al Marīr.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Markaz al Marīr according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Markaz al Marīr is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Markaz al Marīr and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

  • Ta'izz International Airport (OYTZ, 39%, 42 mi, southeast, 3,524 ft elevation change)
  • Hodeidah Airport (OYHD, 46%, 67 mi, northwest, -1,040 ft elevation change)
  • Dhamar (OYDM, 15%, 69 mi, northeast, 6,880 ft elevation change)

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Markaz al Marīr and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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