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October Weather in Kano Nigeria

Daily high temperatures are around 93°F, rarely falling below 87°F or exceeding 98°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 93°F on October 21.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 6°F, from 70°F to 63°F, rarely falling below 58°F or exceeding 72°F.

For reference, on April 12, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Kano typically range from 71°F to 102°F, while on January 2, the coldest day of the year, they range from 53°F to 86°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in October in Kano

Average High and Low Temperature in October in KanoOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313150°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°F95°F95°F100°F100°FSepNovOct 2093°FOct 2093°F66°F66°FOct 192°FOct 192°F70°F70°FOct 3193°FOct 3193°F63°F63°FOct 1193°FOct 1193°F68°F68°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on October. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in October in Kano

Average Hourly Temperature in October in KanoOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSepNovNowNowcoolcomfortablecomfortablewarmwarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Ambato Boeny, Madagascar (3,271 miles away); Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India (4,452 miles); and Katherine, Northern Territory, Australia (8,668 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Kano (view comparison).

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The month of October in Kano experiences gradually decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 58% to 54%.

The clearest day of the month is October 30, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 46% of the time.

For reference, on May 5, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 73%, while on January 5, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 66%.

Cloud Cover Categories in October in Kano

Cloud Cover Categories in October in KanoOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SepNovOct 142%Oct 142%Oct 3146%Oct 3146%Oct 1143%Oct 1143%Oct 2144%Oct 2144%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Kano, the chance of a wet day over the course of October is very rapidly decreasing, starting the month at 37% and ending it at 2%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 78% on August 17, and its lowest chance is -0% on December 10.

Probability of Precipitation in October in Kano

The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during October in Kano is rapidly decreasing, starting the month at 2.1 inches, when it rarely exceeds 4.0 inches or falls below 0.8 inches, and ending the month at 0.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.5 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in October in Kano

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of October in Kano, the length of the day is gradually decreasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day decreases by 19 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 37 seconds, and weekly decrease of 4 minutes, 21 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is October 31, with 11 hours, 42 minutes of daylight and the longest day is October 1, with 12 hours, 1 minute of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in October in Kano

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month in Kano is 6:14 AM on October 1 and the latest sunrise is 3 minutes later at 6:18 AM on October 31.

The latest sunset is 6:15 PM on October 1 and the earliest sunset is 15 minutes earlier at 6:00 PM on October 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Kano during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:02 AM and sets 12 hours, 50 minutes later, at 6:52 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:41 AM and sets 11 hours, 25 minutes later, at 6:06 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in October in Kano

The solar day over the course of October. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in October in Kano

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in October in KanoOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSepNov001010202020303040405050506070800001010202030303040405050606070NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of October 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for October 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in October in Kano

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in October in KanoOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSepNovSep 32:56 AMSep 32:56 AMSep 183:35 AMSep 183:35 AMOct 27:50 PMOct 27:50 PMOct 1712:27 PMOct 1712:27 PMNov 11:48 PMNov 11:48 PMNov 1510:29 PMNov 1510:29 PM6:27 AM6:27 AM6:59 PM6:59 PM6:06 PM6:06 PM6:25 AM6:25 AM5:53 AM5:53 AM6:08 PM6:08 PM6:10 PM6:10 PM7:03 AM7:03 AM6:06 AM6:06 AM5:57 PM5:57 PM5:35 PM5:35 PM6:48 AM6:48 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Oct 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
2%5:09 AME5:34 PMW-11:23 AMS252,205 mi
2
0%5:53 AME6:08 PMW-12:01 PMS252,571 mi
3
0%6:37 AME6:42 PMW-12:39 PMS252,507 mi
4
3%7:22 AMESE7:18 PMWSW-1:20 PMS252,008 mi
5
7%8:09 AMESE7:57 PMWSW-2:02 PMS251,049 mi
6
13%8:58 AMESE8:39 PMWSW-2:48 PMS249,594 mi
7
20%9:50 AMESE9:26 PMWSW-3:37 PMS247,609 mi
8
29%10:45 AMESE10:18 PMWSW-4:31 PMS245,078 mi
9
39%11:40 AMESE11:13 PMWSW-5:27 PMS242,028 mi
10
50%12:36 PMESE--6:24 PMS238,548 mi
11
60%-12:12 AMWSW1:30 PMESE7:21 PMS234,800 mi
12
71%-1:11 AMWSW2:21 PMESE8:16 PMS231,026 mi
13
82%-2:11 AMWSW3:09 PMESE9:09 PMS227,530 mi
14
90%-3:09 AMWSW3:54 PME10:00 PMS224,648 mi
15
96%-4:06 AMW4:39 PME10:51 PMS222,703 mi
16
100%-5:04 AMW5:23 PME11:42 PMS221,942 mi
17
100%-6:02 AMW6:10 PMENE--
18
100%-7:03 AMWNW6:59 PMENE12:34 AMN222,484 mi
19
96%-8:06 AMWNW7:53 PMENE1:31 AMN224,292 mi
20
90%-9:11 AMWNW8:50 PMENE2:30 AMN227,173 mi
21
82%-10:15 AMWNW9:50 PMENE3:32 AMN230,814 mi
22
72%-11:16 AMWNW10:51 PMENE4:33 AMN234,841 mi
23
62%-12:12 PMWNW11:49 PMENE5:32 AMN238,886 mi
24
50%-1:01 PMWNW-6:27 AMN242,645 mi
25
41%12:43 AMENE1:46 PMWNW-7:16 AMN245,900 mi
26
31%1:34 AMENE2:25 PMWNW-8:01 AMN248,518 mi
27
22%2:22 AMENE3:01 PMW-8:43 AMS250,446 mi
28
15%3:07 AME3:36 PMW-9:22 AMS251,689 mi
29
9%3:51 AME4:09 PMW-10:01 AMS252,292 mi
30
4%4:35 AME4:43 PMW-10:39 AMS252,328 mi
31
1%5:19 AME5:19 PMWSW-11:19 AMS251,876 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Kano is very rapidly decreasing during October, falling from 73% to 10% over the course of the month.

For reference, on August 18, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 96% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in October in Kano

Humidity Comfort Levels in October in KanoOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SepNovOct 173%Oct 173%Oct 3110%Oct 3110%Oct 1151%Oct 1151%Oct 2127%Oct 2127%NowNowoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggydrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Kano is gradually increasing during October, increasing from 3.7 miles per hour to 4.7 miles per hour over the course of the month.

For reference, on February 17, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 7.0 miles per hour, while on September 8, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.5 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in October in Kano

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Kano throughout October is predominantly from the east, with a peak proportion of 63% on October 31.

Wind Direction in October in Kano

Wind Direction in October in KanoWEOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SepNovNowNowwestsoutheastnorth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Kano are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in October in Kano

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in October in KanoOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SepNov100%Oct 16100%Oct 16NowNowcoolcomfortablewarmhotcoldsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Kano are rapidly increasing during October, increasing by 814°F, from 7,574°F to 8,388°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in October in Kano

Growing Degree Days in October in KanoOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031317,400°F7,400°F7,600°F7,600°F7,800°F7,800°F8,000°F8,000°F8,200°F8,200°F8,400°F8,400°F8,600°F8,600°FSepNovOct 17,574°FOct 17,574°FOct 318,388°FOct 318,388°FOct 117,855°FOct 117,855°FOct 218,129°FOct 218,129°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of October, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Kano is essentially constant during October, remaining within 0.1 kWh of 5.9 kWh throughout.

The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during October is 5.9 kWh on October 24.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in October in Kano

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in October in KanoOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWhSepNovOct 245.9 kWhOct 245.9 kWhOct 15.8 kWhOct 15.8 kWhOct 115.9 kWhOct 115.9 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Kano are 12.000 deg latitude, 8.517 deg longitude, and 1,588 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Kano contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 240 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,582 feet. Within 10 miles also contains only modest variations in elevation (344 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,148 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Kano is covered by artificial surfaces (82%), within 10 miles by cropland (75%) and artificial surfaces (14%), and within 50 miles by cropland (69%) and grassland (15%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Kano, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Kano is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Kano, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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