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January Weather in Bayan Uula Sumu Mongolia

Daily high temperatures increase by 2°F, from 19°F to 21°F, rarely falling below 8°F or exceeding 32°F. The lowest daily average high temperature is 18°F on January 11.

Daily low temperatures are around 0°F, rarely falling below -11°F or exceeding 10°F. The lowest daily average low temperature is -1°F on January 18.

For reference, on July 17, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Bayan Uula Sumu typically range from 60°F to 85°F, while on January 18, the coldest day of the year, they range from -1°F to 18°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Average High and Low Temperature in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930303131-15°F-15°F-10°F-10°F-5°F-5°F0°F0°F5°F5°F10°F10°F15°F15°F20°F20°F25°F25°F30°F30°F35°F35°F40°F40°F45°F45°FDecFebJan 1018°FJan 1018°F-0°F-0°FJan 119°FJan 119°F1°F1°FJan 3121°FJan 3121°F0°F0°FJan 2119°FJan 2119°F-1°F-1°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on January. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Average Hourly Temperature in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMDecFebfrigidfrigidfreezingfreezing
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Minot Air Force Base, United States (5,832 miles away) and Staples, United States (6,043 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Bayan Uula Sumu (view comparison).

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The month of January in Bayan Uula Sumu experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 29% throughout the month. The lowest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 28% on January 10.

The clearest day of the month is January 10, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 72% of the time.

For reference, on April 22, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 40%, while on September 30, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 72%.

Cloud Cover Categories in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Cloud Cover Categories in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%DecFebApr 2260%Apr 2260%Jan 171%Jan 171%Jan 3171%Jan 3171%Jan 1172%Jan 1172%Jan 2172%Jan 2172%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

Over the course of January in Bayan Uula Sumu, the length of the day is increasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day increases by 54 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 1 minute, 47 seconds, and weekly increase of 12 minutes, 30 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is January 1, with 8 hours, 49 minutes of daylight and the longest day is January 31, with 9 hours, 42 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrDecFebnightnightdaydayJan 18 hr, 49 minJan 18 hr, 49 minJan 319 hr, 42 minJan 319 hr, 42 minJan 169 hr, 9 minJan 169 hr, 9 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month in Bayan Uula Sumu is 8:53 AM on January 3 and the earliest sunrise is 17 minutes earlier at 8:36 AM on January 31.

The earliest sunset is 5:42 PM on January 1 and the latest sunset is 37 minutes later at 6:19 PM on January 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Bayan Uula Sumu during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:26 AM and sets 15 hours, 38 minutes later, at 9:05 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 8:50 AM and sets 8 hours, 45 minutes later, at 5:34 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

The solar day over the course of January. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMDecFeb001010202020300001010202030
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of January 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for January 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMDecFebDec 137:33 AMDec 137:33 AMDec 278:34 AMDec 278:34 AMJan 117:58 PMJan 117:58 PMJan 261:55 AMJan 261:55 AMFeb 107:00 AMFeb 107:00 AMFeb 248:31 PMFeb 248:31 PM9:17 AM9:17 AM5:22 PM5:22 PM4:30 PM4:30 PM9:28 AM9:28 AM9:04 AM9:04 AM5:15 PM5:15 PM5:24 PM5:24 PM9:24 AM9:24 AM8:55 AM8:55 AM6:55 PM6:55 PM6:35 PM6:35 PM8:33 AM8:33 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Jan 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
79%-12:05 PMWNW10:56 PMENE5:02 AMS251,388 mi
2
71%-12:22 PMW11:59 PME5:42 AMS251,575 mi
3
62%-12:37 PMW-6:21 AMS250,968 mi
4
50%1:03 AME12:53 PMW-7:00 AMS249,530 mi
5
42%2:07 AMESE1:10 PMWSW-7:40 AMS247,293 mi
6
32%3:14 AMESE1:30 PMWSW-8:22 AMS244,358 mi
7
23%4:25 AMESE1:54 PMWSW-9:09 AMS240,900 mi
8
14%5:38 AMSE2:25 PMSW-10:02 AMS237,168 mi
9
7%6:53 AMSE3:07 PMSW-11:00 AMS233,468 mi
10
2%8:04 AMSE4:04 PMSW-12:04 PMS230,136 mi
11
0%9:04 AMSE5:15 PMSW-1:10 PMS227,492 mi
12
1%9:52 AMSE6:36 PMSW-2:14 PMS225,778 mi
13
5%10:29 AMESE8:01 PMWSW-3:15 PMS225,111 mi
14
11%10:58 AMESE9:25 PMWSW-4:11 PMS225,470 mi
15
20%11:21 AMESE10:46 PMW-5:02 PMS226,717 mi
16
31%11:41 AME--5:50 PMS228,642 mi
17
42%-12:04 AMW12:01 PME6:37 PMS231,010 mi
18
50%-1:21 AMWNW12:21 PMENE7:25 PMS233,605 mi
19
65%-2:37 AMWNW12:44 PMENE8:13 PMS236,252 mi
20
75%-3:54 AMWNW1:10 PMENE9:04 PMS238,830 mi
21
84%-5:08 AMNW1:44 PMNE9:57 PMS241,270 mi
22
91%-6:19 AMNW2:26 PMNE10:52 PMS243,538 mi
23
96%-7:21 AMNW3:17 PMNE11:46 PMS245,617 mi
24
98%-8:12 AMNW4:18 PMNE--
25
99%-8:53 AMNW5:24 PMNE12:39 AMS247,494 mi
26
100%-9:24 AMWNW6:32 PMENE1:29 AMS249,140 mi
27
99%-9:49 AMWNW7:39 PMENE2:16 AMS250,502 mi
28
96%-10:09 AMWNW8:45 PMENE2:59 AMS251,508 mi
29
92%-10:27 AMWNW9:48 PME3:39 AMS252,062 mi
30
86%-10:42 AMW10:51 PME4:18 AMS252,065 mi
31
78%-10:58 AMW11:55 PME4:57 AMS251,422 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Bayan Uula Sumu is essentially constant during January, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on July 11, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Humidity Comfort Levels in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%DecFebJan 10%Jan 10%Jan 310%Jan 310%Jan 110%Jan 110%Jan 210%Jan 210%drydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Bayan Uula Sumu is essentially constant during January, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 6.9 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on May 1, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 11.0 miles per hour, while on January 19, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 6.8 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during January is 6.8 miles per hour on January 19.

Average Wind Speed in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Average Wind Speed in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mphDecFebJan 196.8 mphJan 196.8 mphJan 17.1 mphJan 17.1 mphJan 316.9 mphJan 316.9 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Bayan Uula Sumu throughout January is predominantly from the west, with a peak proportion of 71% on January 1.

Wind Direction in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Wind Direction in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%DecFebwesteastnorthsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Bayan Uula Sumu typically lasts for 4.6 months (142 days), from around May 5 to around September 24, rarely starting before April 17 or after May 23, and rarely ending before September 7 or after October 10.

The month of January in Bayan Uula Sumu is reliably fully outside of the growing season.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%DecFeb0%Jan 160%Jan 160%Feb 150%Feb 15frigidfreezingvery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Bayan Uula Sumu are essentially constant during January, remaining around 0°F throughout.

Growing Degree Days in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Growing Degree Days in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0°F0.0°F0.1°F0.1°F0.2°F0.2°F0.3°F0.3°F0.4°F0.4°F0.5°F0.5°F0.6°F0.6°F0.7°F0.7°F0.8°F0.8°F0.9°F0.9°F1.0°F1.0°FDecFebJan 10°FJan 10°FJan 310°FJan 310°FJan 110°FJan 110°FJan 210°FJan 210°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of January, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Bayan Uula Sumu is gradually increasing during January, rising by 0.8 kWh, from 2.0 kWh to 2.7 kWh, over the course of the month.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in January in Bayan Uula Sumu

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in January in Bayan Uula SumuJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWh3.5 kWh3.5 kWh4.0 kWh4.0 kWh4.5 kWh4.5 kWh5.0 kWh5.0 kWhDecFebJan 12.0 kWhJan 12.0 kWhJan 312.7 kWhJan 312.7 kWhJan 112.1 kWhJan 112.1 kWhJan 212.4 kWhJan 212.4 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Bayan Uula Sumu are 45.167 deg latitude, 101.400 deg longitude, and 4,085 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Bayan Uula Sumu contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 174 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 4,106 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (784 feet). Within 50 miles contains significant variations in elevation (7,812 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Bayan Uula Sumu is covered by bare soil (100%), within 10 miles by bare soil (98%), and within 50 miles by bare soil (98%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Bayan Uula Sumu, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Bayan Uula Sumu is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Bayan Uula Sumu, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

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