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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Eritrea

We show the climate in Eritrea by comparing the average weather in 2 representative places: Asmara and Assab.

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Asmara
Eritrea
Assab
Eritrea
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Average High and Low Temperature in Eritrea

Average High and Low Temperature in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°F110°F110°F59487769877298859811188NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The daily average high and low air temperature at 2 meters above the ground. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding perceived temperatures.
HighJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 71°F74°F76°F76°F76°F76°F71°F70°F73°F71°F70°F70°F
Assab 85°F86°F89°F92°F96°F97°F96°F96°F96°F93°F90°F87°F
LowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 48°F50°F53°F56°F59°F59°F57°F57°F56°F54°F51°F49°F
Assab 72°F73°F76°F79°F83°F86°F87°F86°F85°F79°F75°F72°F

Asmara

Average Hourly Temperature in AsmaraJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowcoldcoldcoolcoolcomfortablewarm

Assab

Average Hourly Temperature in AssabJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowcomfortablewarmwarmwarmwarmhotswelteringcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Chance of Clearer Skies in Eritrea

Chance of Clearer Skies in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%82147822NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The percentage of time the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy (i.e., less than 60% of the sky is covered by clouds).
Clearer SkiesJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 72%71%70%71%56%31%18%17%28%64%81%76%
Assab 67%67%65%60%38%24%23%30%37%64%77%72%

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Eritrea

Daily Chance of Precipitation in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%581401NowNowAsmaraAsmara
The percentage of days in which precipitation is observed, excluding trace quantities.
Days of Precip.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 0.5d0.4d1.9d3.5d3.3d5.3d14.7d15.7d4.3d1.5d0.7d0.5d
Assab 0.5d0.5d1.3d3.0d3.0d2.4d9.2d10.5d4.6d1.8d0.7d0.4d

Average Monthly Rainfall in Eritrea

Average Monthly Rainfall in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in4.80.12.40.1NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The average rainfall accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question.
RainfallJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 0.2″0.1″0.5″0.8″0.8″1.3″4.0″4.5″1.2″0.4″0.1″0.1″
Assab 0.1″0.2″0.3″0.8″0.7″0.5″2.0″2.2″1.0″0.5″0.2″0.1″

Hours of Daylight in Eritrea

Hours of Daylight in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4 hr4 hr6 hr6 hr8 hr8 hr10 hr10 hr12 hr12 hr14 hr14 hr16 hr16 hr18 hr18 hr20 hr20 hr13.011.2NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The number of hours during which the Sun is at least partly above the horizon.
DaylightJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 11.3h11.6h12.1h12.5h12.8h13.0h12.9h12.6h12.2h11.8h11.4h11.2h
Assab 11.5h11.7h12.1h12.4h12.7h12.9h12.8h12.5h12.2h11.8h11.5h11.4h

Chance of Muggy Conditions in Eritrea

Chance of Muggy Conditions in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%10083NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The percentage of time that is muggy, oppressive, or miserable (i.e., a dew point greater than 65°F).
Muggy daysJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d
Assab 26.0d24.6d28.0d28.7d30.5d29.5d30.9d31.0d29.9d29.6d27.6d27.3d

Average Wind Speed in Eritrea

Average Wind Speed in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mph18 mph18 mph20 mph20 mph11.26.018.48.4NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The average of mean hourly wind speeds at 10 meters above the ground.
Wind Speed (mph)JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 7.67.57.47.46.88.611.08.96.37.57.77.7
Assab 18.217.717.215.610.99.710.89.99.014.117.518.1

Average Water Temperature in Eritrea

Average Water Temperature in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec76°F76°F78°F78°F80°F80°F82°F82°F84°F84°F86°F86°F88°F88°F90°F90°F92°F92°F90798978NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The daily average wide-area surface water temperature.
Water Temp.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 80°F79°F80°F83°F86°F87°F89°F90°F90°F89°F85°F82°F
Assab 78°F78°F79°F82°F85°F87°F87°F88°F88°F85°F81°F79°F

Tourism Score in Eritrea

Tourism Score in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.94.66.71.9NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The tourism score, which favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.

Beach/Pool Score in Eritrea

Beach/Pool Score in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810104.71.38.42.0NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The beach/pool score, which favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F.

Growing Season in Eritrea

Growing Season in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%20%20%40%40%60%60%80%80%100%100%NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season, defined as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Growing Degree Days in Eritrea

Growing Degree Days in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2,000°F2,000°F4,000°F4,000°F6,000°F6,000°F8,000°F8,000°F10,000°F10,000°F12,000°F12,000°FNowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, where growing degree days are defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature (50°F in this case).

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Eritrea

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in EritreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh7.34.97.05.0NowNowAsmaraAsmaraAssabAssab
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter.
Solar Energy (kWh)JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asmara 5.86.57.07.27.06.55.35.15.96.46.05.7
Assab 5.86.46.96.96.45.75.15.25.56.36.05.7

This report illustrates the typical weather for Asmara and Assab year round, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

The details of the data sources used on this page vary between places and are discussed in detail on each place's dedicated page:

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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