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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Musabeyli Turkey

In Musabeyli, the summers are warm, dry, and clear and the winters are very cold, snowy, and partly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 22°F to 85°F and is rarely below 9°F or above 94°F.

Based on the beach/pool score, the best time of year to visit Musabeyli for hot-weather activities is from early July to late August.

Climate in Musabeyli

very coldcoldcoolwarmhotwarmcoolcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow99%99%46%46%clearovercastprecipitation: 1.5 inprecipitation: 1.5 in0.3 in0.3 inmuggy: 0%muggy: 0%0%0%drydrybeach/pool score: 7.9beach/pool score: 7.90.00.0
Musabeyli weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The hot season lasts for 3.3 months, from June 9 to September 18, with an average daily high temperature above 76°F. The hottest month of the year in Musabeyli is July, with an average high of 84°F and low of 56°F.

The cold season lasts for 3.3 months, from November 27 to March 6, with an average daily high temperature below 47°F. The coldest month of the year in Musabeyli is January, with an average low of 23°F and high of 37°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Musabeyli

Average High and Low Temperature in MusabeylihotcoldcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FJan 2437°FJan 2437°FAug 285°FAug 285°F22°F22°F57°F57°FJun 976°FJun 976°FSep 1876°FSep 1876°FNov 2747°FNov 2747°FMar 647°FMar 647°F50°F50°F48°F48°F28°F28°F27°F27°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 37°F41°F50°F61°F69°F77°F84°F84°F77°F65°F51°F41°F
Temp. 30°F32°F40°F50°F58°F65°F71°F71°F63°F53°F40°F33°F
Low 23°F24°F30°F38°F45°F51°F56°F56°F48°F40°F31°F26°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Musabeyli

Average Hourly Temperature in MusabeyliJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowfreezingfreezingfreezingvery coldvery coldcoldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmcomfortablefreezing
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Columbus, United States (6,129 miles away) and Golden, United States (6,390 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Musabeyli (view comparison).

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Compare Musabeyli to another city:

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In Musabeyli, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Musabeyli begins around May 28 and lasts for 4.2 months, ending around October 2.

The clearest month of the year in Musabeyli is August, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 98% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 2 and lasts for 7.8 months, ending around May 28.

The cloudiest month of the year in Musabeyli is December, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 53% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Musabeyli

Cloud Cover Categories in MusabeyliclearercloudiercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Aug 199%Aug 199%Dec 2246%Dec 2246%May 2871%May 2871%Oct 273%Oct 273%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 50%52%48%44%34%14%2%2%14%37%46%53%
Clearer 50%48%52%56%66%86%98%98%86%63%54%47%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Musabeyli varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 8.2 months, from October 15 to June 23, with a greater than 15% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Musabeyli is May, with an average of 7.7 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 3.8 months, from June 23 to October 15. The month with the fewest wet days in Musabeyli is August, with an average of 1.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Musabeyli is May, with an average of 7.7 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 26% on April 28.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Musabeyli

Daily Chance of Precipitation in MusabeyliwetwetdryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Apr 2826%Apr 2826%Aug 24%Aug 24%Oct 1515%Oct 1515%Jun 2315%Jun 2315%NowNowrainsnowmixed
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 3.4d3.5d5.2d7.0d7.7d5.6d2.5d1.5d2.4d4.6d4.9d4.5d
Mixed 1.0d0.7d0.5d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.3d0.9d
Snow 0.9d0.8d0.2d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.2d0.6d
Any 5.3d5.0d6.0d7.2d7.7d5.6d2.5d1.5d2.4d4.6d5.4d6.0d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Musabeyli experiences some seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

The rainy period of the year lasts for 9.8 months, from September 16 to July 11, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The month with the most rain in Musabeyli is May, with an average rainfall of 1.4 inches.

The rainless period of the year lasts for 2.2 months, from July 11 to September 16. The month with the least rain in Musabeyli is August, with an average rainfall of 0.3 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Musabeyli

Average Monthly Rainfall in MusabeylirainrainJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0.0 in0.0 in0.5 in0.5 in1.0 in1.0 in1.5 in1.5 in2.0 in2.0 in2.5 in2.5 in3.0 in3.0 inMay 41.5 inMay 41.5 inAug 70.3 inAug 70.3 inDec 91.2 inDec 91.2 inFeb 40.7 inFeb 40.7 inSep 160.5 inSep 160.5 inJul 110.5 inJul 110.5 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 0.8″0.8″1.0″1.3″1.4″1.1″0.4″0.3″0.5″0.9″1.2″1.2″

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Musabeyli experiences some seasonal variation in monthly snowfall.

The snowy period of the year lasts for 3.4 months, from November 28 to March 8, with a sliding 31-day snowfall of at least 1.0 inches. The month with the most snow in Musabeyli is January, with an average snowfall of 2.8 inches.

The snowless period of the year lasts for 8.6 months, from March 8 to November 28. The least snow falls around August 2, with an average total accumulation of 0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Snowfall in Musabeyli

Average Monthly Snowfall in MusabeylisnowsnowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in2 in2 in4 in4 in6 in6 in8 in8 inJan 92.8 inJan 92.8 inAug 20.0 inAug 20.0 inNov 281.0 inNov 281.0 inMar 81.0 inMar 81.0 inNowNow
The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Snowfall 2.8″1.9″0.7″0.1″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.6″1.8″

The length of the day in Musabeyli varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 9 hours, 21 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 15 hours, 0 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Musabeyli

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in MusabeyliJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 7 minMar 2012 hr, 7 minMar 2015 hr, 0 minJun 2015 hr, 0 minJun 2012 hr, 9 minSep 2212 hr, 9 minSep 229 hr, 21 minDec 219 hr, 21 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 9.7h10.7h12.0h13.3h14.4h14.9h14.7h13.7h12.4h11.1h10.0h9.4h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:12 AM on June 14, and the latest sunrise is 2 hours, 50 minutes later at 8:03 AM on January 5. The earliest sunset is at 5:16 PM on December 7, and the latest sunset is 2 hours, 57 minutes later at 8:13 PM on June 27.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Musabeyli during 2024.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Musabeyli

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in MusabeyliJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 145:12 AMJun 145:12 AM8:13 PMJun 278:13 PMJun 27Dec 75:16 PMDec 75:16 PM8:03 AMJan 58:03 AMJan 5daynightnightnightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Musabeyli

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in MusabeyliJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM000010101010202020203030303040404050506060700000101010102020202030303040405050602774NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Musabeyli

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The perceived humidity level in Musabeyli, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, remaining a virtually constant 0% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Musabeyli

Humidity Comfort Levels in MusabeyliJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jan 290%Jan 290%Aug 20%Aug 20%NowNowdrydrycomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Musabeyli experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 2.3 months, from June 27 to September 6, with average wind speeds of more than 8.2 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Musabeyli is February, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.3 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 9.7 months, from September 6 to June 27. The calmest month of the year in Musabeyli is May, with an average hourly wind speed of 7.1 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Musabeyli

Average Wind Speed in MusabeyliwindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphAug 19.5 mphAug 19.5 mphMay 246.9 mphMay 246.9 mphSep 68.2 mphSep 68.2 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 8.79.39.08.17.17.69.19.07.87.78.08.6

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Musabeyli varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the north for 5.1 months, from April 28 to September 30, with a peak percentage of 59% on July 20. The wind is most often from the east for 2.9 weeks, from September 30 to October 20, with a peak percentage of 31% on September 30. The wind is most often from the south for 6.3 months, from October 20 to April 28, with a peak percentage of 50% on January 1.

Wind Direction in Musabeyli

Wind Direction in MusabeyliSNESJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Musabeyli throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Musabeyli for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid June to mid September, with a peak score in the third week of August.

Tourism Score in Musabeyli

Tourism Score in Musabeylibest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810108.78.70.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Musabeyli for hot-weather activities is from early July to late August, with a peak score in the first week of August.

Beach/Pool Score in Musabeyli

Beach/Pool Score in Musabeylibest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.97.90.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Musabeyli typically lasts for 6.0 months (183 days), from around April 21 to around October 21, rarely starting before March 28 or after May 13, and rarely ending before September 30 or after November 10.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Musabeyli

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Musabeyligrowing seasonJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%50%Apr 2150%Apr 2150%Oct 2150%Oct 2190%May 1390%May 1390%Sep 3090%Sep 3010%Mar 2810%Mar 2810%Nov 1010%Nov 100%Jan 310%Jan 31Jul 22100%Jul 22100%freezingvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Musabeyli should appear around April 13, only rarely appearing before April 1 or after April 29.

Growing Degree Days in Musabeyli

Growing Degree Days in MusabeyliJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F500°F500°F1,000°F1,000°F1,500°F1,500°F2,000°F2,000°F2,500°F2,500°F3,000°F3,000°FApr 1390°FApr 1390°FJun 30900°FJun 30900°FAug 131,800°FAug 131,800°FDec 312,774°FDec 312,774°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.1 months, from May 22 to August 26, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 7.0 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Musabeyli is July, with an average of 8.2 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.6 months, from October 31 to February 15, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 3.2 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Musabeyli is December, with an average of 2.0 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Musabeyli

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in MusabeylibrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWh10 kWh10 kWhJul 58.3 kWhJul 58.3 kWhDec 222.0 kWhDec 222.0 kWhMay 227.0 kWhMay 227.0 kWhAug 267.0 kWhAug 267.0 kWhOct 313.2 kWhOct 313.2 kWhFeb 153.2 kWhFeb 153.2 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 2.33.24.55.86.97.98.27.45.94.02.72.0

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Musabeyli are 39.833 deg latitude, 34.623 deg longitude, and 3,136 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Musabeyli contains significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 692 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 3,252 feet. Within 10 miles contains significant variations in elevation (2,920 feet). Within 50 miles contains large variations in elevation (4,055 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Musabeyli is covered by cropland (75%) and trees (14%), within 10 miles by cropland (50%) and grassland (16%), and within 50 miles by cropland (61%) and trees (15%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Musabeyli, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 4 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Musabeyli.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Musabeyli according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Musabeyli is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Musabeyli and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Musabeyli and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.