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Average Weather in Butaleja Uganda

The climate in Butaleja is warm and overcast. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 62°F to 91°F and is rarely below 60°F or above 97°F.

Average High and Low Temperature

The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature

Average Hourly Temperature in Butaleja12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeccoolcomfortablewarmhot
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands: frigid < 15°F < freezing < 32°F < chilly < 45°F < cold < 55°F < cool < 65°F < comfortable < 75°F < warm < 85°F < hot < 95°F < sweltering. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Clouds

In Butaleja, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Butaleja begins around June 7 and lasts for 4.0 months, ending around October 8. On September 1, the clearest day of the year, the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 46% of the time, and overcast or mostly cloudy 54% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 8 and lasts for 8.0 months, ending around June 7. On April 17, the cloudiest day of the year, the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 84% of the time, and clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 16% of the time.

Cloud Cover

Cloud Cover in Butalejaclearercloudiercloudier0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecApr 1784%Apr 1784%Sep 154%Sep 154%Jun 769%Jun 769%Oct 869%Oct 869%overcastmostly cloudypartly cloudymostly clearclear
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds: clear < 20% < mostly clear < 40% < partly cloudy < 60% < mostly cloudy < 80% < overcast.

Precipitation

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Butaleja varies very significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 8.0 months, from March 22 to November 22, with a greater than 46% chance of a given day being a wet day. The chance of a wet day peaks at 75% on May 6.

The drier season lasts 4.0 months, from November 22 to March 22. The smallest chance of a wet day is 17% on January 23.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 75% on May 6.

Daily Chance of Precipitation

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Butalejawetdrydry0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecMay 675%May 675%Jan 2317%Jan 2317%Jan 119%Jan 119%Mar 2246%Mar 2246%Nov 2246%Nov 2246%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Butaleja experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Butaleja. The most rain falls during the 31 days centered around April 26, with an average total accumulation of 7.4 inches.

The least rain falls around February 2, with an average total accumulation of 1.3 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average liquid-equivalent snowfall.

Sun

The length of the day in Butaleja does not vary substantially over the course of the year, staying within 10 minutes of 12 hours throughout. In 2017, the shortest day is December 21, with 12 hours, 4 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 21, with 12 hours, 11 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise is at 6:25 AM on November 1, and the latest sunrise is 31 minutes later at 6:55 AM on February 10. The earliest sunset is at 6:30 PM on November 3, and the latest sunset is 31 minutes later at 7:00 PM on February 13.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Butaleja during 2017.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Butaleja2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNov 16:25 AMNov 16:25 AM7:00 PMFeb 137:00 PMFeb 13Nov 36:30 PMNov 36:30 PM6:55 AMFeb 106:55 AMFeb 10daynightnightnightnight
The solar day over the course of the year 2017. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

Humidity

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Butaleja experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 8.1 months, from March 9 to November 12, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 25% of the time. The muggiest day of the year is May 4, with muggy conditions 66% of the time.

The least muggy day of the year is January 1, with muggy conditions 12% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels

Humidity Comfort Levels in Butalejamuggy0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 112%Jan 112%May 466%May 466%Mar 926%Mar 926%Nov 1225%Nov 1225%oppressiveoppressivemuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point: dry < 55°F < comfortable < 60°F < humid < 65°F < muggy < 70°F < oppressive < 75°F < miserable.

Wind

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Butaleja experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 4.1 months, from November 28 to April 1, with average wind speeds of more than 2.4 miles per hour. The windiest day of the year is February 10, with an average hourly wind speed of 3.0 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 7.9 months, from April 1 to November 28. The calmest day of the year is May 23, with an average hourly wind speed of 1.9 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed

Average Wind Speed in Butalejawindywindy0.0 mph0.5 mph1.0 mph1.5 mph2.0 mph2.5 mph3.0 mph3.5 mph4.0 mph4.5 mph5.0 mphJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecFeb 103.0 mphFeb 103.0 mphMay 231.9 mphMay 231.9 mphNov 282.4 mphNov 282.4 mphApr 12.4 mphApr 12.4 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Butaleja varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the south for 4.3 months, from April 2 to August 11 and for 3.4 weeks, from September 19 to October 13, with a peak percentage of 44% on July 2. The wind is most often from the west for 1.3 months, from August 11 to September 19, with a peak percentage of 32% on August 21. The wind is most often from the east for 5.6 months, from October 13 to April 2, with a peak percentage of 62% on January 1.

Wind Direction

Wind Direction in ButalejaESWSE0%20%40%60%80%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwestsoutheastnorth
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions (north, east, south, and west), excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Solar Energy

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 2.5 months, from January 9 to March 23, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.6 kWh. The brightest day of the year is March 2, with an average of 7.0 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 4.1 months, from April 23 to August 25, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 5.5 kWh. The darkest day of the year is May 11, with an average of 5.1 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Butalejabrightdark0 kWh1 kWh2 kWh3 kWh4 kWh5 kWh6 kWh7 kWh8 kWh9 kWhJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecMar 27.0 kWhMar 27.0 kWhMay 115.1 kWhMay 115.1 kWhJan 96.7 kWhJan 96.7 kWhAug 255.5 kWhAug 255.5 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Topography

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Butaleja are 0.912 deg latitude, 33.951 deg longitude, and 3,510 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Butaleja contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 197 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 3,527 feet. Within 10 miles also contains only modest variations in elevation (387 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (10,814 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Butaleja is covered by cropland (46%), herbaceous vegetation (33%), and trees (19%), within 10 miles by cropland (53%) and herbaceous vegetation (18%), and within 50 miles by cropland (47%) and trees (18%).

Data Sources

This report illustrates the typical weather in Butaleja, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 3 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Butaleja.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Butaleja according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Butaleja is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Butaleja and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are: Kitale Airport (37%, 112 kilometers, east); Kakamega Airport (42%, 117 kilometers, southeast); and Entebbe Airport (22%, 194 kilometers, southwest).

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Tables of the Sun, Moon and Planets , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for aiports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © Esri, with data from National Geographic, Esri, DeLorme, NAVTEQ, UNEP-WCMC, USGS, NASA, ESA, METI, NRCAN, GEBCO, NOAA, and iPC.