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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Al Qiţena Sudan

In Al Qiţena, the summers are short, sweltering, and partly cloudy; the winters are short, warm, windy, and mostly clear; and it is dry year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 63°F to 106°F and is rarely below 56°F or above 110°F.

Based on the beach/pool score, the best times of year to visit Al Qiţena for hot-weather activities are from mid January to late March and from early November to mid January.

Climate in Al Qiţena

hotswelteringhotJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow81%81%34%34%clearovercastprecipitation: 2.5 inprecipitation: 2.5 in0.0 in0.0 inmuggy: 83%muggy: 83%0%0%drydrybeach/pool score: 8.4beach/pool score: 8.44.34.3
Al Qiţena weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The hot season lasts for 2.7 months, from April 6 to June 28, with an average daily high temperature above 102°F. The hottest month of the year in Al Qiţena is May, with an average high of 106°F and low of 84°F.

The cool season lasts for 2.1 months, from December 7 to February 11, with an average daily high temperature below 91°F. The coldest month of the year in Al Qiţena is January, with an average low of 63°F and high of 87°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Al Qiţena

Average High and Low Temperature in Al QiţenahotcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°F110°F110°FJan 1187°FJan 1187°FMay 3106°FMay 3106°F63°F63°F82°F82°FJun 28102°FJun 28102°FDec 791°FDec 791°F76°F76°F83°F83°F67°F67°F65°F65°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 87°F91°F98°F104°F106°F104°F98°F96°F98°F100°F95°F89°F
Temp. 74°F78°F85°F91°F95°F95°F89°F87°F89°F90°F83°F77°F
Low 63°F66°F72°F79°F84°F84°F81°F79°F80°F80°F73°F66°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Al Qiţena

Average Hourly Temperature in Al QiţenaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowcoolcomfortablewarmwarmwarmwarmhotswelteringswelteringcomfortablecoolcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Ndioum, Senegal (3,126 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Al Qiţena (view comparison).

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In Al Qiţena, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Al Qiţena begins around October 3 and lasts for 8.0 months, ending around June 3.

The clearest month of the year in Al Qiţena is November, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 79% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around June 3 and lasts for 4.0 months, ending around October 3.

The cloudiest month of the year in Al Qiţena is August, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 65% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Al Qiţena

Cloud Cover Categories in Al QiţenaclearerclearercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Nov 1581%Nov 1581%Aug 1734%Aug 1734%Oct 357%Oct 357%Jun 358%Jun 358%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 26%28%28%27%33%49%59%65%56%34%21%26%
Clearer 74%72%72%73%67%51%41%35%44%66%79%74%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Al Qiţena varies significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 2.4 months, from July 2 to September 13, with a greater than 23% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Al Qiţena is August, with an average of 13.0 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 9.6 months, from September 13 to July 2. The month with the fewest wet days in Al Qiţena is January, with an average of 0.0 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Al Qiţena is August, with an average of 13.0 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 45% on August 11.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Al Qiţena

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Al QiţenawetdrydryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Aug 1145%Aug 1145%Dec 170%Dec 170%Jul 223%Jul 223%Sep 1323%Sep 1323%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.4d1.3d2.9d10.7d13.0d6.4d1.6d0.2d0.0d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Al Qiţena experiences significant seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

The rainy period of the year lasts for 3.5 months, from June 14 to September 30, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The month with the most rain in Al Qiţena is August, with an average rainfall of 2.4 inches.

The rainless period of the year lasts for 8.5 months, from September 30 to June 14. The month with the least rain in Al Qiţena is January, with an average rainfall of -0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Al Qiţena

Average Monthly Rainfall in Al QiţenarainJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 inAug 72.5 inAug 72.5 inJan 1-0.0 inJan 1-0.0 inJun 140.5 inJun 140.5 inSep 300.5 inSep 300.5 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.2″0.5″2.0″2.4″1.1″0.2″0.0″0.0″

The length of the day in Al Qiţena varies over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 11 hours, 15 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 13 hours, 1 minute of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Al Qiţena

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Al QiţenaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 6 minMar 2012 hr, 6 minMar 2013 hr, 1 minJun 2013 hr, 1 minJun 2012 hr, 7 minSep 2212 hr, 7 minSep 2211 hr, 15 minDec 2111 hr, 15 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 11.4h11.7h12.1h12.5h12.8h13.0h12.9h12.6h12.2h11.8h11.4h11.3h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:19 AM on June 3, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 0 minutes later at 6:20 AM on January 22. The earliest sunset is at 5:17 PM on November 21, and the latest sunset is 1 hour, 7 minutes later at 6:24 PM on July 7.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Al Qiţena during 2024.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Al Qiţena

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Al QiţenaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 35:19 AMJun 35:19 AM6:24 PMJul 76:24 PMJul 7Nov 215:17 PMNov 215:17 PM6:20 AMJan 226:20 AMJan 22daynightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Al Qiţena

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Al QiţenaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM0000101010102020202030303030404040405050505060606070708000001010101020202020303030304040404050505050606060707080805290NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Al Qiţena

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Al Qiţena experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 4.1 months, from June 16 to October 18, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 21% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Al Qiţena is August, with 25.1 days that are muggy or worse.

The month with the fewest muggy days in Al Qiţena is December, with 0.0 days that are muggy or worse.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Al Qiţena

Humidity Comfort Levels in Al QiţenamuggyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Feb 100%Feb 100%83%Aug 1883%Aug 18Jun 1621%Jun 1621%Oct 1821%Oct 1821%NowNowoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggydrydryhumidhumidmiserablemiserable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.3d3.0d6.7d18.1d25.1d19.2d7.7d0.4d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Al Qiţena experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 6.1 months, from October 31 to May 3, with average wind speeds of more than 9.9 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Al Qiţena is February, with an average hourly wind speed of 12.7 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 5.9 months, from May 3 to October 31. The calmest month of the year in Al Qiţena is September, with an average hourly wind speed of 7.8 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Al Qiţena

Average Wind Speed in Al QiţenawindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphFeb 1312.7 mphFeb 1312.7 mphOct 37.0 mphOct 37.0 mphOct 319.9 mphOct 319.9 mphMay 39.9 mphMay 39.9 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 12.412.712.411.19.39.411.09.97.87.911.212.0

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Al Qiţena varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the south for 4.5 months, from May 27 to October 12, with a peak percentage of 73% on August 7. The wind is most often from the north for 7.5 months, from October 12 to May 27, with a peak percentage of 98% on January 1.

Wind Direction in Al Qiţena

Wind Direction in Al QiţenaNSNJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Al Qiţena throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Al Qiţena for general outdoor tourist activities is from early December to mid February, with a peak score in the second week of January.

Tourism Score in Al Qiţena

Tourism Score in Al Qiţenabest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.77.72.42.4NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Al Qiţena for hot-weather activities are from mid January to late March and from early November to mid January, with a peak score in the third week of November.

Beach/Pool Score in Al Qiţena

Beach/Pool Score in Al Qiţenabest timebest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810108.48.44.34.37.57.54.64.6NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Al Qiţena are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Al Qiţena

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Al QiţenaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%100%Jan 1100%Jan 1100%Jul 2100%Jul 2NowNowcoolcomfortablewarmhotsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Growing Degree Days in Al Qiţena

Growing Degree Days in Al QiţenaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F2,000°F2,000°F4,000°F4,000°F6,000°F6,000°F8,000°F8,000°F10,000°F10,000°FJan 590°FJan 590°FMar 111,800°FMar 111,800°FDec 3111,556°FDec 3111,556°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 2.3 months, from March 11 to May 21, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 7.2 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Al Qiţena is April, with an average of 7.6 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 1.9 months, from July 18 to September 13, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 5.8 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Al Qiţena is August, with an average of 5.4 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Al Qiţena

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Al QiţenabrightdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhApr 127.7 kWhApr 127.7 kWhAug 175.4 kWhAug 175.4 kWhMay 217.2 kWhMay 217.2 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 6.06.77.37.67.36.85.95.45.96.26.05.7

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Al Qiţena are 14.865 deg latitude, 32.367 deg longitude, and 1,270 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Al Qiţena is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 59 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,261 feet. Within 10 miles is essentially flat (194 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (512 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Al Qiţena is covered by artificial surfaces (41%), cropland (33%), water (13%), and sparse vegetation (13%), within 10 miles by sparse vegetation (48%) and water (21%), and within 50 miles by cropland (44%) and sparse vegetation (24%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Al Qiţena, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 2 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Al Qiţena.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Al Qiţena according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Al Qiţena is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Al Qiţena and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Al Qiţena and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.