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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Bad Arolsen Germany

In Bad Arolsen, the summers are comfortable and partly cloudy and the winters are long, very cold, snowy, windy, and mostly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 28°F to 73°F and is rarely below 14°F or above 84°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Bad Arolsen for warm-weather activities is from late June to late August.

Climate in Bad Arolsen

very coldcoldcoolcomfortablecoolcoldvery coldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow55%55%24%24%overcastclearprecipitation: 2.2 inprecipitation: 2.2 in1.3 in1.3 inmuggy: 1%muggy: 1%0%0%drydrytourism score: 6.5tourism score: 6.50.00.0
Bad Arolsen weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The warm season lasts for 3.1 months, from June 3 to September 8, with an average daily high temperature above 65°F. The hottest month of the year in Bad Arolsen is July, with an average high of 71°F and low of 54°F.

The cold season lasts for 3.7 months, from November 16 to March 8, with an average daily high temperature below 44°F. The coldest month of the year in Bad Arolsen is January, with an average low of 29°F and high of 37°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Bad Arolsen

Average High and Low Temperature in Bad ArolsenwarmcoldcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FFeb 938°FFeb 938°FAug 473°FAug 473°F28°F28°F54°F54°FJun 365°FJun 365°FSep 865°FSep 865°FNov 1644°FNov 1644°FMar 844°FMar 844°F48°F48°F50°F50°F35°F35°F31°F31°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 37°F39°F46°F54°F62°F67°F71°F71°F64°F54°F45°F39°F
Temp. 33°F34°F40°F46°F54°F59°F63°F63°F56°F48°F40°F35°F
Low 29°F28°F33°F38°F45°F50°F54°F53°F48°F42°F36°F31°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Bad Arolsen

Average Hourly Temperature in Bad ArolsenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowfreezingvery coldvery coldcoldcoldcoolcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Kitimat, Canada (4,759 miles away) and Cumberland, Canada (4,960 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Bad Arolsen (view comparison).

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In Bad Arolsen, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Bad Arolsen begins around March 23 and lasts for 6.6 months, ending around October 9.

The clearest month of the year in Bad Arolsen is July, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 54% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 9 and lasts for 5.4 months, ending around March 23.

The cloudiest month of the year in Bad Arolsen is December, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 75% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Bad Arolsen

Cloud Cover Categories in Bad ArolsenclearercloudiercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Jul 2255%Jul 2255%Dec 924%Dec 924%Mar 2339%Mar 2339%Oct 940%Oct 940%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 70%65%62%56%54%50%46%47%52%63%74%75%
Clearer 30%35%38%44%46%50%54%53%48%37%26%25%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Bad Arolsen varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 8.6 months, from May 10 to January 29, with a greater than 28% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Bad Arolsen is June, with an average of 9.7 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 3.4 months, from January 29 to May 10. The month with the fewest wet days in Bad Arolsen is February, with an average of 7.3 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Bad Arolsen is June, with an average of 9.7 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 34% on July 10.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Bad Arolsen

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Bad ArolsenwetwetdryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jul 1034%Jul 1034%Feb 2723%Feb 2723%May 1028%May 1028%NowNowrainsnowmixed
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 6.9d5.7d7.1d7.4d9.1d9.7d10.0d9.0d8.4d8.2d7.8d7.9d
Mixed 1.3d1.0d0.6d0.2d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.5d1.2d
Snow 1.0d0.7d0.3d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.3d0.8d
Any 9.2d7.3d8.0d7.7d9.1d9.7d10.0d9.0d8.4d8.3d8.7d9.9d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Bad Arolsen experiences some seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Bad Arolsen. The month with the most rain in Bad Arolsen is June, with an average rainfall of 2.1 inches.

The month with the least rain in Bad Arolsen is February, with an average rainfall of 1.2 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Bad Arolsen

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 1.6″1.2″1.4″1.4″2.0″2.1″2.1″1.9″2.0″1.7″1.7″1.8″

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Bad Arolsen experiences some seasonal variation in monthly snowfall.

The snowy period of the year lasts for 3.8 months, from November 17 to March 9, with a sliding 31-day snowfall of at least 1.0 inches. The month with the most snow in Bad Arolsen is January, with an average snowfall of 1.8 inches.

The snowless period of the year lasts for 8.2 months, from March 9 to November 17. The least snow falls around July 21, with an average total accumulation of 0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Snowfall in Bad Arolsen

Average Monthly Snowfall in Bad ArolsensnowsnowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in6 in6 inJan 151.9 inJan 151.9 inJul 210.0 inJul 210.0 inDec 181.9 inDec 181.9 inMar 91.0 inMar 91.0 inNowNow
The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Snowfall 1.8″1.5″0.9″0.2″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.1″0.9″1.8″

The length of the day in Bad Arolsen varies extremely over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 7 hours, 51 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 16 hours, 37 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Bad Arolsen

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Bad ArolsenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 8 minMar 2012 hr, 8 minMar 2016 hr, 37 minJun 2016 hr, 37 minJun 2012 hr, 11 minSep 2212 hr, 11 minSep 227 hr, 51 minDec 217 hr, 51 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 8.4h10.0h11.9h13.9h15.6h16.5h16.1h14.5h12.6h10.6h8.9h7.9h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:06 AM on June 17, and the latest sunrise is 3 hours, 22 minutes later at 8:29 AM on December 30. The earliest sunset is at 4:15 PM on December 12, and the latest sunset is 5 hours, 29 minutes later at 9:44 PM on June 24.

Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in Bad Arolsen during 2024, starting in the spring on March 31, lasting 6.9 months, and ending in the fall on October 27.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in Bad Arolsen

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in Bad ArolsenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 175:06 AMJun 175:06 AM9:44 PMJun 249:44 PMJun 24Dec 124:15 PMDec 124:15 PM8:29 AMDec 308:29 AMDec 30Mar 31DSTMar 31DSTDSTOct 27DSTOct 27daynightnightnightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Bad Arolsen

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Bad ArolsenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM0000101010202030304040500001010101020203030404050601562NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Bad Arolsen

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The perceived humidity level in Bad Arolsen, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, remaining a virtually constant 0% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Bad Arolsen

Humidity Comfort Levels in Bad ArolsenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jan 280%Jan 280%Jun 291%Jun 291%NowNowhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d0.2d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Bad Arolsen experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 5.2 months, from October 24 to March 31, with average wind speeds of more than 10.4 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Bad Arolsen is January, with an average hourly wind speed of 12.4 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 6.8 months, from March 31 to October 24. The calmest month of the year in Bad Arolsen is August, with an average hourly wind speed of 8.5 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Bad Arolsen

Average Wind Speed in Bad ArolsenwindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mph18 mph18 mph20 mph20 mphJan 1712.6 mphJan 1712.6 mphAug 48.2 mphAug 48.2 mphOct 2410.4 mphOct 2410.4 mphMar 3110.4 mphMar 3110.4 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 12.411.611.09.48.78.58.68.59.210.110.811.7

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Bad Arolsen varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the south for 1.4 weeks, from January 1 to January 11 and for 2.4 months, from October 4 to December 15, with a peak percentage of 43% on October 31. The wind is most often from the west for 8.8 months, from January 11 to October 4 and for 2.3 weeks, from December 15 to December 31, with a peak percentage of 48% on July 6.

Wind Direction in Bad Arolsen

Wind Direction in Bad ArolsenSWSWJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwestsoutheastnorth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Bad Arolsen throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Bad Arolsen for general outdoor tourist activities is from late June to late August, with a peak score in the first week of August.

Tourism Score in Bad Arolsen

Tourism Score in Bad Arolsenbest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.56.50.00.0NowNow cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Bad Arolsen for hot-weather activities is from mid July to mid August, with a peak score in the first week of August.

Beach/Pool Score in Bad Arolsen

Beach/Pool Score in Bad ArolsenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810103.13.10.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Bad Arolsen typically lasts for 6.2 months (188 days), from around April 21 to around October 27, rarely starting before April 3 or after May 11, and rarely ending before October 6 or after November 20.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Bad Arolsen

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Bad Arolsengrowing seasonJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%50%Apr 2150%Apr 2150%Oct 2750%Oct 2790%May 1190%May 1190%Oct 690%Oct 610%Apr 310%Apr 310%Nov 2010%Nov 200%Feb 80%Feb 8Jul 26100%Jul 26100%freezingvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmfrigid
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Bad Arolsen should appear around May 1, only rarely appearing before April 17 or after May 16.

Growing Degree Days in Bad Arolsen

Growing Degree Days in Bad ArolsenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F200°F200°F400°F400°F600°F600°F800°F800°F1,000°F1,000°F1,200°F1,200°F1,400°F1,400°F1,600°F1,600°F1,800°F1,800°FMay 190°FMay 190°FJul 28900°FJul 28900°FDec 311,614°FDec 311,614°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.6 months, from April 29 to August 17, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 5.2 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Bad Arolsen is June, with an average of 6.3 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.8 months, from October 25 to February 17, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 1.8 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Bad Arolsen is December, with an average of 0.7 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Bad Arolsen

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Bad ArolsenbrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhJun 256.4 kWhJun 256.4 kWhDec 220.6 kWhDec 220.6 kWhApr 295.2 kWhApr 295.2 kWhAug 175.2 kWhAug 175.2 kWhOct 251.8 kWhOct 251.8 kWhFeb 171.8 kWhFeb 171.8 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 0.91.73.04.65.86.36.15.23.82.21.10.7

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Bad Arolsen are 51.380 deg latitude, 9.014 deg longitude, and 958 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Bad Arolsen contains significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 666 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 969 feet. Within 10 miles contains significant variations in elevation (1,407 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (2,621 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Bad Arolsen is covered by trees (40%), cropland (39%), and artificial surfaces (19%), within 10 miles by cropland (51%) and trees (34%), and within 50 miles by cropland (44%) and trees (40%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Bad Arolsen, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 2 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Bad Arolsen.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Bad Arolsen according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Bad Arolsen is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Bad Arolsen and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Bad Arolsen and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.