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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Azeglio Italy

In Azeglio, the summers are warm, the winters are very cold, and it is partly cloudy year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 29°F to 83°F and is rarely below 21°F or above 89°F.

Based on the beach/pool score, the best time of year to visit Azeglio for hot-weather activities is from late June to mid August.

Climate in Azeglio

coldcoolwarmcoolcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow74%74%47%47%clearovercastprecipitation: 3.4 inprecipitation: 3.4 in1.2 in1.2 inmuggy: 29%muggy: 29%0%0%drydrybeach/pool score: 7.5beach/pool score: 7.50.00.0
Azeglio weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The warm season lasts for 3.3 months, from June 2 to September 11, with an average daily high temperature above 75°F. The hottest month of the year in Azeglio is July, with an average high of 83°F and low of 64°F.

The cold season lasts for 3.1 months, from November 19 to February 23, with an average daily high temperature below 50°F. The coldest month of the year in Azeglio is January, with an average low of 29°F and high of 44°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Azeglio

Average High and Low Temperature in AzegliowarmcoldcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FJan 1143°FJan 1143°FJul 2583°FJul 2583°F29°F29°F64°F64°FJun 275°FJun 275°FSep 1175°FSep 1175°FNov 1950°FNov 1950°FFeb 2350°FFeb 2350°F57°F57°F57°F57°F37°F37°F34°F34°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 44°F49°F58°F64°F71°F78°F83°F81°F74°F63°F52°F44°F
Temp. 35°F39°F48°F54°F62°F69°F74°F72°F65°F55°F44°F36°F
Low 29°F32°F39°F46°F53°F60°F64°F63°F57°F48°F38°F31°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Azeglio

Average Hourly Temperature in AzeglioJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowfreezingvery coldvery coldcoldcoldcoolcomfortablecomfortablewarmfreezing
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Galax, United States (4,437 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Azeglio (view comparison).

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In Azeglio, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Azeglio begins around June 16 and lasts for 3.1 months, ending around September 19.

The clearest month of the year in Azeglio is July, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 73% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around September 19 and lasts for 8.9 months, ending around June 16.

The cloudiest month of the year in Azeglio is May, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 51% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Azeglio

Cloud Cover Categories in AzeglioclearercloudiercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Jul 2074%Jul 2074%May 247%May 247%Jun 1660%Jun 1660%Sep 1961%Sep 1961%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 43%43%46%50%51%39%27%30%39%49%50%45%
Clearer 57%57%54%50%49%61%73%70%61%51%50%55%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Azeglio varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 7.5 months, from April 2 to November 17, with a greater than 24% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Azeglio is May, with an average of 10.0 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 4.5 months, from November 17 to April 2. The month with the fewest wet days in Azeglio is February, with an average of 4.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Azeglio is May, with an average of 10.0 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 33% on May 26.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Azeglio

Daily Chance of Precipitation in AzegliowetdrydryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%May 2633%May 2633%Feb 914%Feb 914%Apr 224%Apr 224%Nov 1724%Nov 1724%NowNowrainmixed
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 3.7d4.1d5.3d8.4d10.0d8.7d6.9d7.5d6.9d7.5d6.6d4.4d
Mixed 0.8d0.3d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d0.8d
Snow 0.4d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.4d
Any 5.0d4.5d5.4d8.4d10.0d8.7d6.9d7.5d6.9d7.5d6.7d5.5d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Azeglio experiences significant seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Azeglio. The month with the most rain in Azeglio is May, with an average rainfall of 3.3 inches.

The month with the least rain in Azeglio is January, with an average rainfall of 1.1 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Azeglio

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 1.1″1.3″1.7″2.8″3.3″2.4″1.7″2.0″2.5″2.9″2.7″1.4″

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Azeglio experiences some seasonal variation in monthly snowfall.

The snowy period of the year lasts for 1.5 months, from December 14 to January 29, with a sliding 31-day snowfall of at least 1.0 inches. The month with the most snow in Azeglio is January, with an average snowfall of 1.5 inches.

The snowless period of the year lasts for 11 months, from January 29 to December 14. The least snow falls around July 15, with an average total accumulation of 0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Snowfall in Azeglio

Average Monthly Snowfall in AzegliosnowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 inJan 81.6 inJan 81.6 inJul 150.0 inJul 150.0 inDec 141.0 inDec 141.0 inNowNow
The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Snowfall 1.5″0.4″0.1″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.1″1.1″

The length of the day in Azeglio varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 8 hours, 43 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 15 hours, 41 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Azeglio

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in AzeglioJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 7 minMar 2012 hr, 7 minMar 2015 hr, 41 minJun 2015 hr, 41 minJun 2012 hr, 9 minSep 2212 hr, 9 minSep 228 hr, 43 minDec 218 hr, 43 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 9.2h10.4h12.0h13.6h14.9h15.6h15.2h14.0h12.5h10.9h9.5h8.8h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:38 AM on June 15, and the latest sunrise is 2 hours, 29 minutes later at 8:07 AM on January 3. The earliest sunset is at 4:44 PM on December 9, and the latest sunset is 4 hours, 36 minutes later at 9:20 PM on June 26.

Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in Azeglio during 2024, starting in the spring on March 31, lasting 6.9 months, and ending in the fall on October 27.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in Azeglio

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in AzeglioJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 155:38 AMJun 155:38 AM9:20 PMJun 269:20 PMJun 26Dec 94:44 PMDec 94:44 PM8:07 AMJan 38:07 AMJan 3Mar 31DSTMar 31DSTDSTOct 27DSTOct 27daynightnightnightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Azeglio

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in AzeglioJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM00001010102020203030304040506000010101010202020303040405050602168NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Azeglio

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Azeglio experiences some seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 3.0 months, from June 9 to September 8, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 7% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Azeglio is July, with 7.9 days that are muggy or worse.

The least muggy day of the year is March 2, when muggy conditions are essentially unheard of.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Azeglio

Humidity Comfort Levels in AzegliomuggyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Mar 20%Mar 20%Aug 429%Aug 429%Jun 97%Jun 97%Sep 87%Sep 87%NowNowmuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydryoppressiveoppressive
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.2d3.3d7.9d7.1d1.5d0.1d0.0d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Azeglio experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 4.1 months, from February 15 to June 19, with average wind speeds of more than 4.1 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Azeglio is April, with an average hourly wind speed of 4.7 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 7.9 months, from June 19 to February 15. The calmest month of the year in Azeglio is December, with an average hourly wind speed of 3.6 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Azeglio

Average Wind Speed in AzegliowindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph1 mph1 mph2 mph2 mph3 mph3 mph4 mph4 mph5 mph5 mph6 mph6 mph7 mph7 mph8 mph8 mphApr 64.8 mphApr 64.8 mphDec 23.5 mphDec 23.5 mphFeb 154.1 mphFeb 154.1 mphJun 194.1 mphJun 194.1 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 3.74.24.64.74.54.24.03.94.13.93.63.6

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Azeglio varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the east for 1.5 months, from April 22 to June 7 and for 1.0 months, from June 15 to July 16, with a peak percentage of 37% on May 9. The wind is most often from the north for 1.1 weeks, from June 7 to June 15 and for 9.2 months, from July 16 to April 22, with a peak percentage of 32% on June 13.

Wind Direction in Azeglio

Wind Direction in AzeglioNEENJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNoweastnorthwestsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Azeglio throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Azeglio for general outdoor tourist activities is from early June to late September, with a peak score in the last week of August.

Tourism Score in Azeglio

Tourism Score in Azegliobest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.47.40.10.17.17.1NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Azeglio for hot-weather activities is from late June to mid August, with a peak score in the third week of July.

Beach/Pool Score in Azeglio

Beach/Pool Score in Azegliobest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.57.50.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Azeglio typically lasts for 8.1 months (249 days), from around March 12 to around November 16, rarely starting before February 19 or after April 4, and rarely ending before October 27 or after December 7.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Azeglio

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Azegliogrowing seasonJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%50%Mar 1250%Mar 1250%Nov 1650%Nov 1690%Apr 490%Apr 490%Oct 2790%Oct 2710%Feb 1910%Feb 1910%Dec 710%Dec 70%Jan 130%Jan 13Jul 19100%Jul 19100%NowNowvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmfreezinghot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Azeglio should appear around March 27, only rarely appearing before March 14 or after April 11.

Growing Degree Days in Azeglio

Growing Degree Days in AzeglioJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F500°F500°F1,000°F1,000°F1,500°F1,500°F2,000°F2,000°F2,500°F2,500°F3,000°F3,000°F3,500°F3,500°FMar 2790°FMar 2790°FJun 13900°FJun 13900°FJul 241,800°FJul 241,800°FDec 313,326°FDec 313,326°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.1 months, from May 14 to August 17, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.0 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Azeglio is July, with an average of 7.0 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.5 months, from October 25 to February 10, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 2.7 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Azeglio is December, with an average of 1.6 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Azeglio

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in AzegliobrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhJul 57.1 kWhJul 57.1 kWhDec 151.5 kWhDec 151.5 kWhMay 146.0 kWhMay 146.0 kWhAug 176.0 kWhAug 176.0 kWhOct 252.7 kWhOct 252.7 kWhFeb 102.7 kWhFeb 102.7 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 1.92.94.25.26.16.97.06.14.63.02.01.6

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Azeglio are 45.423 deg latitude, 7.992 deg longitude, and 787 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Azeglio contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 361 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 801 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (3,993 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (14,941 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Azeglio is covered by cropland (73%) and trees (20%), within 10 miles by cropland (62%) and trees (28%), and within 50 miles by cropland (39%) and trees (30%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Azeglio, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 4 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Azeglio.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Azeglio according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Azeglio is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Azeglio and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

  • Turin Caselle Airport (LIMF, 50%, 23 mi, southwest, 200 ft elevation change)
  • Novara / Cameri (LIMN, 28%, 34 mi, east, -203 ft elevation change)
  • Aosta Airport (LIMW, 20%, 38 mi, northwest, 1,020 ft elevation change)
  • Pian Rosa (LIMH, 1.9%, 38 mi, north, 10,656 ft elevation change)

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Azeglio and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.