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Average Weather in Ladysmith Canada

In Ladysmith, the summers are short, comfortable, dry, and partly cloudy and the winters are long, chilly, wet, and mostly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 36°F to 71°F and is rarely below 27°F or above 77°F.

The warm season lasts for 2.7 months, from June 20 to September 11, with an average daily high temperature above 65°F. The hottest day of the year is August 1, with an average high of 71°F and low of 59°F.

The cool season lasts for 4.0 months, from November 14 to March 13, with an average daily high temperature below 48°F. The coldest day of the year is January 2, with an average low of 36°F and high of 43°F.

Average High and Low Temperature

The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature

Average Hourly Temperature in Ladysmith12 AM4 AM8 AM12 PM4 PM8 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecchillycoldcoolcomfortable
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands: frigid < 15°F < freezing < 32°F < chilly < 45°F < cold < 55°F < cool < 65°F < comfortable < 75°F < warm < 85°F < hot < 95°F < sweltering. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Clouds

In Ladysmith, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Ladysmith begins around June 3 and lasts for 4.1 months, ending around October 5. On August 3, the clearest day of the year, the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 73% of the time, and overcast or mostly cloudy 27% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 5 and lasts for 7.9 months, ending around June 3. On January 20, the cloudiest day of the year, the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 69% of the time, and clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 31% of the time.

Cloud Cover

Cloud Cover in Ladysmithclearercloudiercloudier0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 2069%Jan 2069%Aug 327%Aug 327%Jun 348%Jun 348%Oct 549%Oct 549%overcastmostly cloudymostly clearclear
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds: clear < 20% < mostly clear < 40% < partly cloudy < 60% < mostly cloudy < 80% < overcast.

Precipitation

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Ladysmith varies significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 6.0 months, from October 13 to April 14, with a greater than 31% chance of a given day being a wet day. The chance of a wet day peaks at 54% on November 18.

The drier season lasts 6.0 months, from April 14 to October 13. The smallest chance of a wet day is 8% on August 6.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 52% on November 18.

Daily Chance of Precipitation

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Ladysmithwetwetdry0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNov 1854%Nov 1854%Aug 68%Aug 68%Jan 147%Jan 147%Oct 1332%Oct 1332%Apr 1431%Apr 1431%mixedrainsnow
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Ladysmith experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Ladysmith. The most rain falls during the 31 days centered around November 21, with an average total accumulation of 5.7 inches.

The least rain falls around July 30, with an average total accumulation of 0.6 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall

Average Monthly Rainfall in Ladysmith0 in2 in4 in6 in8 in10 inJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNov 215.7 inNov 215.7 inJul 300.6 inJul 300.6 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average liquid-equivalent snowfall.

Snowfall

The sliding 31-day liquid-equivalent quantity of snowfall in Ladysmith does not vary significantly over the course of the year, staying within 0.1 inches of 0.1 inches throughout.

Average Liquid-Equivalent Monthly Snowfall

Average Liquid-Equivalent Monthly Snowfall in Ladysmithsnow0 in1 in2 in3 in4 in5 in6 inJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecDec 300.2 inDec 300.2 inJul 100.0 inJul 100.0 inJan 230.1 inJan 230.1 in
The average liquid-equivalent snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.

Sun

The length of the day in Ladysmith varies extremely over the course of the year. In 2017, the shortest day is December 21, with 8 hours, 14 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 21, with 16 hours, 12 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise is at 5:10 AM on June 16, and the latest sunrise is 2 hours, 59 minutes later at 8:09 AM on December 31. The earliest sunset is at 4:17 PM on December 11, and the latest sunset is 5 hours, 6 minutes later at 9:23 PM on June 25.

Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in Ladysmith during 2017, starting in the spring on March 12, lasting 7.8 months, and ending in the fall on November 5.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in Ladysmith12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJun 165:10 AMJun 165:10 AM9:23 PMJun 259:23 PMJun 25Dec 114:17 PMDec 114:17 PM8:09 AMDec 318:09 AMDec 31Mar 12DSTMar 12DSTDSTNov 5DSTNov 5daynightnightnightnight
The solar day over the course of the year 2017. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

Humidity

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The perceived humidity level in Ladysmith, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, remaining a virtually constant 0% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels

Humidity Comfort Levels in Ladysmith0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJan 230%Jan 230%Jul 311%Jul 311%comfortablecomfortabledrydry
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point: dry < 55°F < comfortable < 60°F < humid < 65°F < muggy < 70°F < oppressive < 75°F < miserable.

Wind

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Ladysmith experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 6.1 months, from October 19 to April 22, with average wind speeds of more than 2.9 miles per hour. The windiest day of the year is November 30, with an average hourly wind speed of 3.6 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 5.9 months, from April 22 to October 19. The calmest day of the year is August 12, with an average hourly wind speed of 2.4 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed

Average Wind Speed in Ladysmithwindywindy0.0 mph0.5 mph1.0 mph1.5 mph2.0 mph2.5 mph3.0 mph3.5 mph4.0 mph4.5 mph5.0 mph5.5 mphJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNov 303.6 mphNov 303.6 mphAug 122.4 mphAug 122.4 mphOct 192.9 mphOct 192.9 mphApr 223.0 mphApr 223.0 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Ladysmith varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the south for 2.0 weeks, from March 16 to March 30 and for 4.0 days, from October 24 to October 28, with a peak percentage of 33% on March 28. The wind is most often from the west for 6.8 months, from March 30 to October 24, with a peak percentage of 71% on July 22. The wind is most often from the east for 4.6 months, from October 28 to March 16, with a peak percentage of 49% on January 1.

Wind Direction

Wind Direction in LadysmithESWE0%20%40%60%80%100%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecwestsoutheastnorth
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions (north, east, south, and west), excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Water Temperature

Ladysmith is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The time of year with warmer water lasts for 3.0 months, from June 15 to September 15, with an average temperature above 57°F. The day of the year with the warmest water is August 3, with an average temperature of 60°F.

The time of year with cooler water lasts for 4.4 months, from November 22 to April 5, with an average temperature below 48°F. The day of the year with the coolest water is January 28, with an average temperature of 45°F.

Average Water Temperature

The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Solar Energy

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.4 months, from May 9 to August 21, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 5.6 kWh. The brightest day of the year is July 17, with an average of 6.9 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.8 months, from October 24 to February 19, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 2.0 kWh. The darkest day of the year is December 25, with an average of 0.8 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy

The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Topography

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Ladysmith are 48.990 deg latitude, -123.817 deg longitude, and 230 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Ladysmith contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,503 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 314 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (4,308 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (5,942 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Ladysmith is covered by trees (39%), sparse vegetation (32%), and water (19%), within 10 miles by trees (57%) and water (27%), and within 50 miles by trees (48%) and water (40%).

Data Sources

This report illustrates the typical weather in Ladysmith, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 3 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Ladysmith.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Ladysmith according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Ladysmith is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Ladysmith and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are: Entrance Island Automatic Weather Reporting System (52%, 25 kilometers, north); Sand Heads CS, B. C. (27%, 40 kilometers, east); and Victoria International Airport (21%, 48 kilometers, southeast).

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Tables of the Sun, Moon and Planets , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for aiports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © Esri, with data from National Geographic, Esri, DeLorme, NAVTEQ, UNEP-WCMC, USGS, NASA, ESA, METI, NRCAN, GEBCO, NOAA, and iPC.