1. WeatherSpark.com
  2. United Kingdom
  3. England

Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Leven United Kingdom

In Leven, the summers are short, comfortable, and partly cloudy and the winters are long, very cold, windy, and mostly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 36°F to 69°F and is rarely below 27°F or above 76°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Leven for warm-weather activities is from late June to late August.

Climate in Leven

very coldcoldcoolcomfortablecoolcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow54%54%30%30%overcastclearprecipitation: 2.0 inprecipitation: 2.0 in1.3 in1.3 inmuggy: 1%muggy: 1%0%0%drydrytourism score: 6.5tourism score: 6.50.10.1
Leven weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The warm season lasts for 2.8 months, from June 18 to September 12, with an average daily high temperature above 64°F. The hottest month of the year in Leven is July, with an average high of 68°F and low of 53°F.

The cool season lasts for 4.0 months, from November 18 to March 16, with an average daily high temperature below 49°F. The coldest month of the year in Leven is January, with an average low of 36°F and high of 44°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Leven

Average High and Low Temperature in LevenwarmcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FFeb 1745°FFeb 1745°FAug 569°FAug 569°F36°F36°F54°F54°FJun 1864°FJun 1864°FSep 1264°FSep 1264°FNov 1849°FNov 1849°F50°F50°F51°F51°F40°F40°F38°F38°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 44°F45°F49°F53°F58°F64°F68°F68°F63°F57°F50°F45°F
Temp. 40°F40°F43°F47°F52°F57°F61°F61°F57°F51°F45°F41°F
Low 36°F36°F38°F40°F44°F49°F53°F53°F50°F46°F41°F37°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Leven

Average Hourly Temperature in LevenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowvery coldvery coldcoldcoldcoolcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Victoria, Canada (4,633 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Leven (view comparison).

Map
Marker
© OpenStreetMap contributors

Compare Leven to another city:

Map

In Leven, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Leven begins around April 16 and lasts for 5.7 months, ending around October 5.

The clearest month of the year in Leven is July, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 53% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 5 and lasts for 6.3 months, ending around April 16.

The cloudiest month of the year in Leven is January, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 69% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Leven

Cloud Cover Categories in LevenclearercloudiercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Jul 2054%Jul 2054%Jan 630%Jan 630%Apr 1642%Apr 1642%Oct 542%Oct 542%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 69%65%64%58%53%52%47%50%54%60%66%68%
Clearer 31%35%36%42%47%48%53%50%46%40%34%32%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Leven varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 5.8 months, from August 10 to February 4, with a greater than 26% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Leven is November, with an average of 8.9 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 6.2 months, from February 4 to August 10. The month with the fewest wet days in Leven is April, with an average of 6.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Leven is November, with an average of 8.8 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 31% on December 29.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Leven

Daily Chance of Precipitation in LevenwetwetdryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Dec 3132%Dec 3132%Apr 2320%Apr 2320%Aug 1026%Aug 1026%Feb 426%Feb 426%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 8.7d6.8d7.3d6.5d7.2d7.3d7.2d7.6d7.2d8.9d8.8d9.0d
Mixed 0.3d0.2d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d0.2d
Any 9.1d7.1d7.4d6.5d7.2d7.3d7.2d7.6d7.2d8.9d8.9d9.1d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Leven experiences some seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Leven. The month with the most rain in Leven is October, with an average rainfall of 2.0 inches.

The month with the least rain in Leven is April, with an average rainfall of 1.3 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Leven

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 1.7″1.4″1.4″1.3″1.4″1.6″1.6″1.7″1.7″2.0″1.9″1.9″

The length of the day in Leven varies extremely over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 7 hours, 24 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 17 hours, 7 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Leven

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in LevenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 8 minMar 2012 hr, 8 minMar 2017 hr, 7 minJun 2017 hr, 7 minJun 2012 hr, 11 minSep 2212 hr, 11 minSep 227 hr, 24 minDec 217 hr, 24 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 8.1h9.8h11.9h14.1h16.0h17.0h16.5h14.7h12.6h10.5h8.6h7.5h

The earliest sunrise is at 4:29 AM on June 17, and the latest sunrise is 3 hours, 51 minutes later at 8:19 AM on December 29. The earliest sunset is at 3:39 PM on December 13, and the latest sunset is 5 hours, 58 minutes later at 9:37 PM on June 24.

Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in Leven during 2024, starting in the spring on March 31, lasting 6.9 months, and ending in the fall on October 27.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in Leven

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in LevenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 174:29 AMJun 174:29 AM9:37 PMJun 249:37 PMJun 24Dec 133:39 PMDec 133:39 PM8:19 AMDec 298:19 AMDec 29Mar 31DSTMar 31DSTDSTOct 27DSTOct 27daynightnightnightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Leven

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in LevenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM00001010102020303040405000010101010202030304040501360NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Leven

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The perceived humidity level in Leven, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, remaining a virtually constant 0% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Leven

Humidity Comfort Levels in LevenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jan 60%Jan 60%Jul 281%Jul 281%NowNowcomfortablecomfortabledrydryhumidhumid
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d0.1d0.2d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Leven experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 5.9 months, from October 2 to March 31, with average wind speeds of more than 12.8 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Leven is January, with an average hourly wind speed of 15.5 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 6.1 months, from March 31 to October 2. The calmest month of the year in Leven is July, with an average hourly wind speed of 10.1 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Leven

Average Wind Speed in LevenwindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph5 mph5 mph10 mph10 mph15 mph15 mph20 mph20 mph25 mph25 mphJan 315.7 mphJan 315.7 mphJul 2610.0 mphJul 2610.0 mphOct 212.8 mphOct 212.8 mphMar 3112.8 mphMar 3112.8 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 15.514.713.712.011.110.210.110.812.213.614.314.9

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Leven varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the north for 1.1 weeks, from April 23 to May 1 and for 4.0 days, from May 9 to May 13, with a peak percentage of 27% on April 26. The wind is most often from the south for 1.1 weeks, from May 1 to May 9 and for 4.3 weeks, from October 4 to November 3, with a peak percentage of 37% on November 2. The wind is most often from the west for 4.7 months, from May 13 to October 4 and for 5.7 months, from November 3 to April 23, with a peak percentage of 42% on August 21.

Wind Direction in Leven

Wind Direction in LevenWWSWJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Leven is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The time of year with warmer water lasts for 3.0 months, from July 4 to October 4, with an average temperature above 55°F. The month of the year in Leven with the warmest water is August, with an average temperature of 58°F.

The time of year with cooler water lasts for 3.9 months, from December 27 to April 23, with an average temperature below 46°F. The month of the year in Leven with the coolest water is February, with an average temperature of 43°F.

Average Water Temperature in Leven

The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
WaterJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature 44°F43°F43°F45°F48°F53°F57°F58°F57°F54°F50°F47°F

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Leven throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Leven for general outdoor tourist activities is from late June to late August, with a peak score in the last week of July.

Tourism Score in Leven

Tourism Score in Levenbest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.56.50.10.1NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Leven for hot-weather activities is from mid July to mid August, with a peak score in the first week of August.

Beach/Pool Score in Leven

Beach/Pool Score in LevenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810101.91.90.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Leven typically lasts for 6.9 months (212 days), from around April 18 to around November 16, rarely starting before March 25 or after May 12, and rarely ending before October 20 or after December 13.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Leven

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Levengrowing seasonJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%50%Apr 1850%Apr 1850%Nov 1650%Nov 1690%May 1290%May 1290%Oct 2090%Oct 2010%Mar 2510%Mar 2510%Dec 1310%Dec 13Aug 8100%Aug 8100%very coldcoldcoolfreezingcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Leven should appear around May 9, only rarely appearing before April 23 or after May 28.

Growing Degree Days in Leven

Growing Degree Days in LevenJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F200°F200°F400°F400°F600°F600°F800°F800°F1,000°F1,000°F1,200°F1,200°F1,400°F1,400°F1,600°F1,600°FMay 990°FMay 990°FAug 15900°FAug 15900°FDec 311,418°FDec 311,418°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.6 months, from April 28 to August 16, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 4.9 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Leven is June, with an average of 5.9 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.9 months, from October 23 to February 20, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 1.6 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Leven is December, with an average of 0.5 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Leven

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in LevenbrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhJun 306.0 kWhJun 306.0 kWhDec 250.5 kWhDec 250.5 kWhApr 284.9 kWhApr 284.9 kWhAug 164.9 kWhAug 164.9 kWhOct 231.6 kWhOct 231.6 kWhFeb 201.6 kWhFeb 201.6 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 0.71.42.74.35.55.95.94.93.41.90.90.5

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Leven are 53.883 deg latitude, -0.317 deg longitude, and 7 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Leven is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 72 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 12 feet. Within 10 miles is essentially flat (400 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,617 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Leven is covered by cropland (96%), within 10 miles by cropland (74%) and artificial surfaces (12%), and within 50 miles by cropland (43%) and water (41%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Leven, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 3 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Leven.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Leven according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Leven is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Leven and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

  • Leconfield (EGXV, 89%, 5 mi, west, 23 ft elevation change)
  • Humberside Airport (EGNJ, 9%, 21 mi, south, 112 ft elevation change)
  • Ravenspurn N Oil Platform (EGRV, 1.8%, 58 mi, east, 1,535 ft elevation change)

Sources mapEGXV, 89%5 mi, 23 ftEGNJ, 9%21 mi, 112 ftEGRV, 2%58 mi, 1,535 ft© OpenStreetMap contributors

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Leven and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.