Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Muleshoe United States

In Muleshoe, the summers are hot; the winters are short, very cold, snowy, and windy; and it is mostly clear year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 27°F to 91°F and is rarely below 17°F or above 99°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Muleshoe for warm-weather activities is from late May to late September.

The hot season lasts for 3.9 months, from May 18 to September 14, with an average daily high temperature above 83°F. The hottest month of the year in Muleshoe is July, with an average high of 91°F and low of 66°F.

The cold season lasts for 2.9 months, from November 22 to February 19, with an average daily high temperature below 60°F. The coldest month of the year in Muleshoe is January, with an average low of 27°F and high of 53°F.

In Muleshoe, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Muleshoe begins around August 19 and lasts for 2.6 months, ending around November 6.

The clearest month of the year in Muleshoe is June, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 76% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around November 6 and lasts for 9.4 months, ending around August 19.

The cloudiest month of the year in Muleshoe is February, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 38% of the time.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Muleshoe varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 4.7 months, from May 8 to September 28, with a greater than 18% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Muleshoe is June, with an average of 8.8 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 7.4 months, from September 28 to May 8. The month with the fewest wet days in Muleshoe is January, with an average of 1.6 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Muleshoe is June, with an average of 8.8 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 31% on June 7.

Rainfall

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Muleshoe experiences significant seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

The rainy period of the year lasts for 8.4 months, from March 6 to November 18, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The month with the most rain in Muleshoe is June, with an average rainfall of 2.2 inches.

The rainless period of the year lasts for 3.6 months, from November 18 to March 6. The month with the least rain in Muleshoe is January, with an average rainfall of 0.2 inches.

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Muleshoe experiences some seasonal variation in monthly snowfall.

The snowy period of the year lasts for 2.8 months, from November 24 to February 16, with a sliding 31-day snowfall of at least 1.0 inches. The month with the most snow in Muleshoe is January, with an average snowfall of 1.8 inches.

The snowless period of the year lasts for 9.2 months, from February 16 to November 24. The least snow falls around July 18, with an average total accumulation of 0.0 inches.

The length of the day in Muleshoe varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 9 hours, 52 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 14 hours, 27 minutes of daylight.

The earliest sunrise is at 6:38 AM on June 12, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 34 minutes later at 8:12 AM on November 2. The earliest sunset is at 5:40 PM on December 4, and the latest sunset is 3 hours, 26 minutes later at 9:06 PM on June 28.

Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in Muleshoe during 2024, starting in the spring on March 10, lasting 7.8 months, and ending in the fall on November 3.

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The perceived humidity level in Muleshoe, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, staying within 3% of 3% throughout.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Muleshoe experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 5.0 months, from January 28 to June 27, with average wind speeds of more than 10.8 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Muleshoe is April, with an average hourly wind speed of 12.5 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 7.0 months, from June 27 to January 28. The calmest month of the year in Muleshoe is August, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.1 miles per hour.

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Muleshoe varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the south for 6.7 months, from April 11 to November 2, with a peak percentage of 75% on July 20. The wind is most often from the west for 5.3 months, from November 2 to April 11, with a peak percentage of 44% on January 1.

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Muleshoe throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Muleshoe for general outdoor tourist activities is from late May to late September, with a peak score in the third week of June.

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Muleshoe for hot-weather activities is from mid June to mid August, with a peak score in the second week of July.

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Muleshoe typically lasts for 6.8 months (209 days), from around April 4 to around October 30, rarely starting before March 15 or after April 24, and rarely ending before October 11 or after November 17.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Muleshoe should appear around February 20, only rarely appearing before February 7 or after March 8.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.9 months, from April 9 to August 6, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.9 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Muleshoe is June, with an average of 7.8 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.0 months, from November 5 to February 5, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 4.1 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Muleshoe is December, with an average of 3.2 kWh.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Muleshoe are 34.226 deg latitude, -102.724 deg longitude, and 3,793 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Muleshoe is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 59 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 3,791 feet. Within 10 miles is essentially flat (269 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,401 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Muleshoe is covered by cropland (53%) and grassland (30%), within 10 miles by cropland (59%) and grassland (39%), and within 50 miles by cropland (55%) and grassland (42%).