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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Gasteiz / Vitoria Spain

In Gasteiz / Vitoria, the summers are warm, the winters are very cold, and it is partly cloudy year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 33°F to 80°F and is rarely below 24°F or above 93°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Gasteiz / Vitoria for warm-weather activities is from late June to early September.

Climate in Gasteiz / Vitoria

coldcoolcomfortablewarmcoolcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow78%78%35%35%overcastclearprecipitation: 2.9 inprecipitation: 2.9 in0.9 in0.9 inmuggy: 2%muggy: 2%0%0%drydrytourism score: 7.6tourism score: 7.60.30.3
Gasteiz / Vitoria weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The warm season lasts for 3.1 months, from June 15 to September 18, with an average daily high temperature above 73°F. The hottest month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria is August, with an average high of 79°F and low of 54°F.

The cool season lasts for 3.7 months, from November 15 to March 4, with an average daily high temperature below 54°F. The coldest month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria is January, with an average low of 34°F and high of 48°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Average High and Low Temperature in Gasteiz / VitoriawarmcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FFeb 849°FFeb 849°FAug 280°FAug 280°F33°F33°F55°F55°FJun 1573°FJun 1573°FSep 1873°FSep 1873°FNov 1554°FNov 1554°F50°F50°F50°F50°F39°F39°F35°F35°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 48°F50°F56°F59°F66°F73°F78°F79°F73°F65°F54°F48°F
Temp. 41°F41°F46°F49°F55°F61°F66°F66°F61°F55°F46°F41°F
Low 34°F34°F37°F40°F45°F50°F54°F54°F50°F45°F39°F35°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Average Hourly Temperature in Gasteiz / VitoriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowvery coldvery coldvery coldvery coldcoldcoldcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Orting, Washington, United States (5,215 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Gasteiz / Vitoria (view comparison).

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In Gasteiz / Vitoria, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria begins around June 13 and lasts for 3.1 months, ending around September 17.

The clearest month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria is July, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 75% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around September 17 and lasts for 8.9 months, ending around June 13.

The cloudiest month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria is December, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 63% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Cloud Cover Categories in Gasteiz / VitoriaclearercloudiercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Jul 1978%Jul 1978%Nov 2235%Nov 2235%Jun 1356%Jun 1356%Sep 1757%Sep 1757%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 63%59%58%56%54%42%25%29%43%55%63%63%
Clearer 37%41%42%44%46%58%75%71%57%45%37%37%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Gasteiz / Vitoria varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 8.6 months, from September 19 to June 5, with a greater than 24% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Gasteiz / Vitoria is November, with an average of 9.7 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 3.4 months, from June 5 to September 19. The month with the fewest wet days in Gasteiz / Vitoria is July, with an average of 4.4 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Gasteiz / Vitoria is November, with an average of 9.4 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 33% on November 16.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Gasteiz / VitoriawetwetdryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Nov 1734%Nov 1734%Aug 113%Aug 113%Sep 1924%Sep 1924%Jun 524%Jun 524%NowNowrainmixed
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 8.1d7.0d7.1d8.9d8.3d6.1d4.4d4.7d6.7d8.8d9.4d8.7d
Mixed 0.6d0.8d0.7d0.3d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.3d0.4d
Snow 0.2d0.2d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d
Any 8.9d8.0d7.8d9.2d8.3d6.1d4.4d4.7d6.7d8.8d9.7d9.2d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Gasteiz / Vitoria experiences some seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria. The month with the most rain in Gasteiz / Vitoria is November, with an average rainfall of 2.8 inches.

The month with the least rain in Gasteiz / Vitoria is July, with an average rainfall of 1.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Gasteiz / Vitoria

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 2.2″2.0″1.8″2.1″1.9″1.6″1.0″1.0″1.6″2.4″2.8″2.3″

The length of the day in Gasteiz / Vitoria varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 9 hours, 1 minute of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 15 hours, 21 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Gasteiz / VitoriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 7 minMar 2012 hr, 7 minMar 2015 hr, 21 minJun 2015 hr, 21 minJun 2012 hr, 9 minSep 2212 hr, 9 minSep 229 hr, 1 minDec 219 hr, 1 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 9.4h10.6h12.0h13.4h14.7h15.3h15.0h13.9h12.5h11.0h9.7h9.1h

The earliest sunrise is at 6:31 AM on June 14, and the latest sunrise is 2 hours, 10 minutes later at 8:41 AM on January 3. The earliest sunset is at 5:36 PM on December 8, and the latest sunset is 4 hours, 17 minutes later at 9:53 PM on June 27.

Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in Gasteiz / Vitoria during 2024, starting in the spring on March 31, lasting 6.9 months, and ending in the fall on October 27.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in Gasteiz / VitoriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM2 AMJun 146:31 AMJun 146:31 AM9:53 PMJun 279:53 PMJun 27Dec 85:36 PMDec 85:36 PM8:41 AMJan 38:41 AMJan 3Mar 31DSTMar 31DSTDSTOct 27DSTOct 27daynightnightnightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Gasteiz / VitoriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM0000101010202020303030404050606000010101010202020303040405050602471NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Gasteiz / Vitoria

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The perceived humidity level in Gasteiz / Vitoria, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, staying within 1% of 1% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Humidity Comfort Levels in Gasteiz / VitoriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Mar 80%Mar 80%Aug 62%Aug 62%NowNowhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.2d0.5d0.5d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Gasteiz / Vitoria experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 6.7 months, from October 12 to May 1, with average wind speeds of more than 7.8 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria is January, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.3 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 5.3 months, from May 1 to October 12. The calmest month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria is August, with an average hourly wind speed of 6.2 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Average Wind Speed in Gasteiz / VitoriawindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphDec 289.4 mphDec 289.4 mphAug 256.1 mphAug 256.1 mphOct 127.8 mphOct 127.8 mphMay 17.8 mphMay 17.8 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 9.39.28.78.57.36.66.36.26.77.98.89.3

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Gasteiz / Vitoria varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the north for 7.4 months, from February 24 to October 4, with a peak percentage of 62% on July 23. The wind is most often from the south for 1.2 months, from October 4 to November 10, with a peak percentage of 39% on October 27. The wind is most often from the west for 3.5 months, from November 10 to February 24, with a peak percentage of 40% on January 1.

Wind Direction in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Wind Direction in Gasteiz / VitoriaWNSWJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Gasteiz / Vitoria is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The time of year with warmer water lasts for 2.6 months, from July 4 to September 23, with an average temperature above 68°F. The month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria with the warmest water is August, with an average temperature of 71°F.

The time of year with cooler water lasts for 4.7 months, from December 9 to May 1, with an average temperature below 57°F. The month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria with the coolest water is February, with an average temperature of 54°F.

Average Water Temperature in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Average Water Temperature in Gasteiz / VitoriawarmcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°FAug 1271°FAug 1271°F54°FFeb 2454°FFeb 24Jul 468°FJul 468°FSep 2368°FSep 2368°FDec 957°FDec 957°FMay 157°FMay 157°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
WaterJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature 55°F54°F54°F56°F60°F65°F69°F71°F69°F64°F60°F57°F

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Gasteiz / Vitoria throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Gasteiz / Vitoria for general outdoor tourist activities is from late June to early September, with a peak score in the last week of July.

Tourism Score in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Tourism Score in Gasteiz / Vitoriabest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.67.60.30.3NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Gasteiz / Vitoria for hot-weather activities is from mid July to mid August, with a peak score in the first week of August.

Beach/Pool Score in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Beach/Pool Score in Gasteiz / VitoriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810104.84.80.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Gasteiz / Vitoria typically lasts for 6.6 months (202 days), from around April 16 to around November 5, rarely starting before March 24 or after May 11, and rarely ending before October 14 or after December 2.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Gasteiz / Vitoriagrowing seasonJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%50%Apr 1650%Apr 1650%Nov 550%Nov 590%May 1190%May 1190%Oct 1490%Oct 1410%Mar 2410%Mar 2410%Dec 210%Dec 2Jul 30100%Jul 30100%freezingvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Gasteiz / Vitoria should appear around March 29, only rarely appearing before March 12 or after April 21.

Growing Degree Days in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Growing Degree Days in Gasteiz / VitoriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F500°F500°F1,000°F1,000°F1,500°F1,500°F2,000°F2,000°F2,500°F2,500°FMar 2990°FMar 2990°FJul 10900°FJul 10900°FSep 61,800°FSep 61,800°FDec 312,327°FDec 312,327°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.1 months, from May 16 to August 20, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.2 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria is July, with an average of 7.2 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.6 months, from October 27 to February 15, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 2.7 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Gasteiz / Vitoria is December, with an average of 1.6 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Gasteiz / Vitoria

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Gasteiz / VitoriabrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhJul 57.3 kWhJul 57.3 kWhDec 201.6 kWhDec 201.6 kWhMay 166.2 kWhMay 166.2 kWhAug 206.2 kWhAug 206.2 kWhOct 272.7 kWhOct 272.7 kWhFeb 152.7 kWhFeb 152.7 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 1.82.74.15.26.27.07.26.34.83.22.01.6

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Gasteiz / Vitoria are 42.850 deg latitude, -2.673 deg longitude, and 1,795 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Gasteiz / Vitoria contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 233 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,716 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (2,303 feet). Within 50 miles contains large variations in elevation (7,467 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Gasteiz / Vitoria is covered by artificial surfaces (74%) and cropland (24%), within 10 miles by cropland (42%) and trees (35%), and within 50 miles by trees (41%) and cropland (28%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Gasteiz / Vitoria, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 4 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Gasteiz / Vitoria.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Gasteiz / Vitoria according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Gasteiz / Vitoria is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Gasteiz / Vitoria and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Gasteiz / Vitoria and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.