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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Santa Maria da Vitória Brazil

In Santa Maria da Vitória, the wet season is muggy and overcast, the dry season is mostly clear, and it is hot year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 64°F to 97°F and is rarely below 60°F or above 103°F.

Based on the beach/pool score, the best time of year to visit Santa Maria da Vitória for hot-weather activities is from early May to early October.

Climate in Santa Maria da Vitória

hotswelteringhotJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow75%75%18%18%clearovercastprecipitation: 6.7 inprecipitation: 6.7 in0.0 in0.0 inmuggy: 82%muggy: 82%0%0%drydrybeach/pool score: 7.3beach/pool score: 7.34.54.5
Santa Maria da Vitória weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The hot season lasts for 1.6 months, from September 4 to October 22, with an average daily high temperature above 95°F. The hottest month of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória is October, with an average high of 96°F and low of 72°F.

The cool season lasts for 2.8 months, from November 26 to February 19, with an average daily high temperature below 89°F. The coldest month of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória is July, with an average low of 64°F and high of 90°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Santa Maria da Vitória

Average High and Low Temperature in Santa Maria da VitóriahotcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°F110°F110°FJul 1890°FJul 1890°FSep 2897°FSep 2897°F64°F64°F71°F71°FNov 2689°FNov 2689°FFeb 1989°FFeb 1989°F71°F71°F70°F70°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 87°F89°F89°F90°F91°F90°F90°F93°F96°F96°F91°F88°F
Temp. 78°F79°F79°F79°F79°F77°F76°F78°F82°F84°F80°F78°F
Low 70°F70°F70°F70°F68°F65°F64°F65°F69°F72°F71°F70°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Santa Maria da Vitória

Average Hourly Temperature in Santa Maria da VitóriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowcoolcomfortablecomfortablewarmwarmwarmhotsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Suchitoto, El Salvador (3,606 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Santa Maria da Vitória (view comparison).

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In Santa Maria da Vitória, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória begins around May 2 and lasts for 5.4 months, ending around October 16.

The clearest month of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória is July, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 74% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 16 and lasts for 6.6 months, ending around May 2.

The cloudiest month of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória is December, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 79% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Santa Maria da Vitória

Cloud Cover Categories in Santa Maria da VitóriaclearercloudiercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Jul 3175%Jul 3175%Nov 3018%Nov 3018%May 247%May 247%Oct 1647%Oct 1647%NowNowclearmostly clearmostly cloudyovercastpartly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 74%71%70%60%48%35%26%26%32%53%76%79%
Clearer 26%29%30%40%52%65%74%74%68%47%24%21%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Santa Maria da Vitória varies very significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 5.4 months, from October 20 to April 3, with a greater than 28% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Santa Maria da Vitória is December, with an average of 16.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 6.5 months, from April 3 to October 20. The month with the fewest wet days in Santa Maria da Vitória is July, with an average of 0.1 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Santa Maria da Vitória is December, with an average of 16.5 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 57% on December 4.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Santa Maria da Vitória

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Santa Maria da VitóriawetwetdryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Dec 457%Dec 457%Jul 210%Jul 210%Oct 2028%Oct 2028%Apr 328%Apr 328%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 13.9d11.3d11.5d5.4d1.3d0.3d0.1d0.3d1.9d7.7d14.9d16.5d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Santa Maria da Vitória experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

The rainy period of the year lasts for 7.6 months, from September 19 to May 7, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The month with the most rain in Santa Maria da Vitória is December, with an average rainfall of 6.5 inches.

The rainless period of the year lasts for 4.4 months, from May 7 to September 19. The month with the least rain in Santa Maria da Vitória is July, with an average rainfall of 0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Santa Maria da Vitória

Average Monthly Rainfall in Santa Maria da VitóriarainrainJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in2 in2 in4 in4 in6 in6 in8 in8 in10 in10 in12 in12 in14 in14 inDec 56.7 inDec 56.7 inJul 280.0 inJul 280.0 inSep 190.5 inSep 190.5 inMay 70.5 inMay 70.5 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 5.1″4.0″3.7″1.5″0.3″0.1″0.0″0.0″0.4″2.2″5.7″6.5″

The length of the day in Santa Maria da Vitória varies over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is June 20, with 11 hours, 20 minutes of daylight; the longest day is December 21, with 12 hours, 55 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Santa Maria da Vitória

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Santa Maria da VitóriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 6 minSep 2212 hr, 6 minSep 2212 hr, 55 minDec 2112 hr, 55 minDec 2112 hr, 7 minMar 2012 hr, 7 minMar 2011 hr, 20 minJun 2011 hr, 20 minJun 20daydaynightNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 12.8h12.5h12.2h11.8h11.5h11.3h11.4h11.7h12.0h12.4h12.7h12.9h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:19 AM on November 20, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 2 minutes later at 6:20 AM on July 9. The earliest sunset is at 5:36 PM on May 31, and the latest sunset is 55 minutes later at 6:31 PM on January 23.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Santa Maria da Vitória during 2024.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Santa Maria da Vitória

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Santa Maria da VitóriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMNov 205:19 AMNov 205:19 AM6:31 PMJan 236:31 PMJan 23May 315:36 PMMay 315:36 PM6:20 AMJul 96:20 AMJul 9daySolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Santa Maria da Vitória

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Santa Maria da VitóriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM0000101010102020202030303030404040405050505060606070708000001010101020202020303030304040404050505050606060707080805390NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Santa Maria da Vitória

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Santa Maria da Vitória experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 6.9 months, from October 15 to May 10, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 20% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Santa Maria da Vitória is January, with 24.6 days that are muggy or worse.

The month with the fewest muggy days in Santa Maria da Vitória is July, with 0.0 days that are muggy or worse.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Santa Maria da Vitória

Humidity Comfort Levels in Santa Maria da VitóriamuggymuggyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jul 200%Jul 200%82%Jan 1182%Jan 11Oct 1520%Oct 1520%May 1020%May 1020%NowNowoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 24.6d21.3d23.6d16.1d4.9d0.5d0.0d0.0d1.0d7.3d18.2d24.1d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Santa Maria da Vitória experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 5.0 months, from May 21 to October 23, with average wind speeds of more than 7.5 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória is August, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.4 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 7.0 months, from October 23 to May 21. The calmest month of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória is January, with an average hourly wind speed of 5.6 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Santa Maria da Vitória

Average Wind Speed in Santa Maria da VitóriawindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mphAug 289.5 mphAug 289.5 mphJan 125.5 mphJan 125.5 mphMay 217.5 mphMay 217.5 mphOct 237.5 mphOct 237.5 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 5.65.75.66.57.48.38.99.49.07.86.35.7

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Santa Maria da Vitória is from the east throughout the year.

Wind Direction in Santa Maria da Vitória

Wind Direction in Santa Maria da VitóriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNoweastnorthsouthwest
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Santa Maria da Vitória throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Santa Maria da Vitória for general outdoor tourist activities is from early June to late August, with a peak score in the second week of July.

Tourism Score in Santa Maria da Vitória

Tourism Score in Santa Maria da Vitóriabest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.07.03.33.33.83.8NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Santa Maria da Vitória for hot-weather activities is from early May to early October, with a peak score in the last week of August.

Beach/Pool Score in Santa Maria da Vitória

Beach/Pool Score in Santa Maria da Vitóriabest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.37.34.54.5NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Santa Maria da Vitória are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Santa Maria da Vitória

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Santa Maria da VitóriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%100%Jan 1100%Jan 1100%Jul 2100%Jul 2NowNowcoolcomfortablewarmhotsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Growing Degree Days in Santa Maria da Vitória

Growing Degree Days in Santa Maria da VitóriaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F2,000°F2,000°F4,000°F4,000°F6,000°F6,000°F8,000°F8,000°F10,000°F10,000°FJul 590°FJul 590°FAug 5900°FAug 5900°FJun 3010,152°FJun 3010,152°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 1.8 months, from August 27 to October 20, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.6 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória is September, with an average of 6.9 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 2.3 months, from May 6 to July 16, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 5.7 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Santa Maria da Vitória is June, with an average of 5.4 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Santa Maria da Vitória

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Santa Maria da VitóriabrightdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhSep 236.9 kWhSep 236.9 kWhJun 125.3 kWhJun 125.3 kWhMay 65.7 kWhMay 65.7 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 6.36.46.15.95.55.45.76.46.96.76.16.1

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Santa Maria da Vitória are -13.388 deg latitude, -44.199 deg longitude, and 1,522 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Santa Maria da Vitória contains significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 584 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,520 feet. Within 10 miles contains significant variations in elevation (994 feet). Within 50 miles also contains very significant variations in elevation (1,391 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Santa Maria da Vitória is covered by grassland (31%), trees (28%), shrubs (25%), and cropland (16%), within 10 miles by trees (45%) and grassland (23%), and within 50 miles by trees (38%) and shrubs (29%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Santa Maria da Vitória, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Santa Maria da Vitória is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Santa Maria da Vitória, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.