Average Weather in Logan West Virginia, United StatesIn Logan, the summers are long, warm, and humid; the winters are short, chilly, and wet; and it is partly cloudy year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 28°F to 85°F and is rarely below 12°F or above 91°F. The warm season lasts for 3.9 months, from May 23 to September 20, with an average daily high temperature above 76°F. The hottest day of the year is July 21, with an average high of 85°F and low of 67°F. The cold season lasts for 3.0 months, from December 1 to February 28, with an average daily high temperature below 52°F. The coldest day of the year is January 29, with an average low of 28°F and high of 44°F. Average High and Low Temperature
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day. Average Hourly Temperature
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands: frigid < 15°F < freezing < 32°F < chilly < 45°F < cold < 55°F < cool < 65°F < comfortable < 75°F < warm < 85°F < hot < 95°F < sweltering. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
CloudsIn Logan, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year. The clearer part of the year in Logan begins around June 12 and lasts for 5.1 months, ending around November 14. On August 27, the clearest day of the year, the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 68% of the time, and overcast or mostly cloudy 32% of the time. The cloudier part of the year begins around November 14 and lasts for 6.9 months, ending around June 12. On January 11, the cloudiest day of the year, the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 64% of the time, and clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 36% of the time. Cloud Cover
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds: clear < 20% < mostly clear < 40% < partly cloudy < 60% < mostly cloudy < 80% < overcast.
PrecipitationA wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Logan varies throughout the year. The wetter season lasts 5.2 months, from March 16 to August 22, with a greater than 33% chance of a given day being a wet day. The chance of a wet day peaks at 44% on June 29. The drier season lasts 6.8 months, from August 22 to March 16. The smallest chance of a wet day is 23% on October 20. Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 44% on June 29. Daily Chance of Precipitation
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
RainfallTo show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Logan experiences some seasonal variation in monthly rainfall. Rain falls throughout the year in Logan. The most rain falls during the 31 days centered around May 18, with an average total accumulation of 3.7 inches. The least rain falls around January 16, with an average total accumulation of 2.1 inches. Average Monthly Rainfall
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average liquid-equivalent snowfall.
SnowfallThe sliding 31-day liquid-equivalent quantity of snowfall in Logan does not vary significantly over the course of the year, staying within 0.1 inches of 0.1 inches throughout. Average Liquid-Equivalent Monthly Snowfall
The average liquid-equivalent snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.
SunThe length of the day in Logan varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2017, the shortest day is December 21, with 9 hours, 32 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 21, with 14 hours, 47 minutes of daylight. Hours of Daylight and Twilight
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
The earliest sunrise is at 6:05 AM on June 13, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 52 minutes later at 7:56 AM on November 4. The earliest sunset is at 5:08 PM on December 6, and the latest sunset is 3 hours, 46 minutes later at 8:54 PM on June 28. Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in Logan during 2017, starting in the spring on March 12, lasting 7.8 months, and ending in the fall on November 5. Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time
The solar day over the course of the year 2017. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.
HumidityWe base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night. Logan experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity. The muggier period of the year lasts for 3.8 months, from May 27 to September 20, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 17% of the time. The muggiest day of the year is July 27, with muggy conditions 68% of the time. The least muggy day of the year is February 10, when muggy conditions are essentially unheard of. Humidity Comfort Levels
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point: dry < 55°F < comfortable < 60°F < humid < 65°F < muggy < 70°F < oppressive < 75°F < miserable.
WindThis section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages. The average hourly wind speed in Logan experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year. The windier part of the year lasts for 5.6 months, from November 12 to May 1, with average wind speeds of more than 2.4 miles per hour. The windiest day of the year is February 25, with an average hourly wind speed of 3.2 miles per hour. The calmer time of year lasts for 6.4 months, from May 1 to November 12. The calmest day of the year is August 1, with an average hourly wind speed of 1.6 miles per hour. Average Wind Speed
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
The predominant average hourly wind direction in Logan varies throughout the year. The wind is most often from the south for 1.3 weeks, from April 23 to May 2; for 1.4 months, from May 6 to June 18; and for 4.5 months, from August 12 to December 29, with a peak percentage of 43% on November 20. The wind is most often from the west for 4.0 days, from May 2 to May 6; for 1.8 months, from June 18 to August 12; and for 3.8 months, from December 29 to April 23, with a peak percentage of 41% on July 13. Wind Direction
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions (north, east, south, and west), excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).
Solar EnergyThis section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation. The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year. The brighter period of the year lasts for 4.3 months, from April 26 to September 4, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 5.7 kWh. The brightest day of the year is July 2, with an average of 6.7 kWh. The darker period of the year lasts for 3.1 months, from November 8 to February 12, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 2.9 kWh. The darkest day of the year is December 25, with an average of 2.0 kWh. Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
TopographyFor the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Logan are 37.849 deg latitude, -81.993 deg longitude, and 1,122 ft elevation. The topography within 2 miles of Logan contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,394 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,148 feet. Within 10 miles also contains very significant variations in elevation (1,713 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (3,028 feet). The area within 2 miles of Logan is covered by trees (91%), within 10 miles by trees (91%), and within 50 miles by trees (94%). Data SourcesThis report illustrates the typical weather in Logan, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016. Temperature and Dew PointThere are 4 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Logan. For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Logan according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations. The estimated value at Logan is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Logan and a given station. The stations contributing to this reconstruction are: Kee Field (34%, 47 kilometers, southeast); Pikeville Remote Automatic Meteorological Observing System (25%, 62 kilometers, southwest); Yeager Airport (22%, 69 kilometers, northeast); and Tri-State Airport (19%, 76 kilometers, northwest). Other DataAll data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Tables of the Sun, Moon and Planets , by Jean Meeus. All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid. Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database . Time zones for aiports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com . Maps are © Esri, with data from National Geographic, Esri, DeLorme, NAVTEQ, UNEP-WCMC, USGS, NASA, ESA, METI, NRCAN, GEBCO, NOAA, and iPC. |