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Climate and Average Weather Year Round at Canberra International Airport Australia

At Canberra International Airport, the summers are warm, the winters are very cold, and it is partly cloudy year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 34°F to 82°F and is rarely below 25°F or above 94°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Canberra International Airport for warm-weather activities is from late December to early March.

Climate at Canberra International Airport

warmcoolcoldcoolcomfortablewarmJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow72%72%54%54%clearovercastprecipitation: 2.4 inprecipitation: 2.4 in1.5 in1.5 inmuggy: 2%muggy: 2%0%0%drydrytourism score: 6.5tourism score: 6.50.10.1
Canberra International Airport weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The warm season lasts for 3.3 months, from December 3 to March 11, with an average daily high temperature above 76°F. The hottest month of the year at Canberra International Airport is January, with an average high of 82°F and low of 57°F.

The cool season lasts for 3.3 months, from May 24 to September 1, with an average daily high temperature below 58°F. The coldest month of the year at Canberra International Airport is July, with an average low of 34°F and high of 52°F.

Average High and Low Temperature at Canberra International Airport

Average High and Low Temperature at Canberra International AirportwarmwarmcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FJul 1852°FJul 1852°FJan 2582°FJan 2582°F34°F34°F58°F58°FDec 376°FDec 376°FMar 1176°FMar 1176°FMay 2458°FMay 2458°FSep 158°FSep 158°F53°F53°F54°F54°F38°F38°F38°F38°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 82°F80°F75°F67°F60°F54°F52°F55°F61°F67°F73°F78°F
Temp. 69°F68°F63°F56°F49°F44°F42°F45°F50°F55°F61°F65°F
Low 57°F57°F52°F45°F39°F36°F34°F36°F40°F45°F50°F55°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature at Canberra International Airport

Average Hourly Temperature at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowvery coldvery coldcoldcoolcoolcomfortablecomfortablewarmwarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Tandil, Argentina (7,108 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Canberra International Airport (view comparison).

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At Canberra International Airport, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year at Canberra International Airport begins around December 11 and lasts for 4.7 months, ending around May 1.

The clearest month of the year at Canberra International Airport is March, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 71% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around May 1 and lasts for 7.3 months, ending around December 11.

The cloudiest month of the year at Canberra International Airport is June, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 45% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories at Canberra International Airport

Cloud Cover Categories at Canberra International AirportclearercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Mar 272%Mar 272%Jun 1554%Jun 1554%Dec 1163%Dec 1163%May 163%May 163%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 30%29%29%34%41%45%38%33%33%34%39%35%
Clearer 70%71%71%66%59%55%62%67%67%66%61%65%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days at Canberra International Airport varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 8.7 months, from May 28 to February 18, with a greater than 20% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days at Canberra International Airport is November, with an average of 7.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 3.3 months, from February 18 to May 28. The month with the fewest wet days at Canberra International Airport is April, with an average of 4.8 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone at Canberra International Airport is November, with an average of 7.5 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 26% on November 14.

Daily Chance of Precipitation at Canberra International Airport

Daily Chance of Precipitation at Canberra International AirportwetwetdryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Nov 1426%Nov 1426%Apr 2914%Apr 2914%Feb 1820%Feb 1820%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 6.0d5.7d5.2d4.8d5.3d6.4d6.7d7.2d6.8d6.8d7.5d6.6d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Canberra International Airport experiences some seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year at Canberra International Airport. The month with the most rain at Canberra International Airport is November, with an average rainfall of 2.4 inches.

The month with the least rain at Canberra International Airport is April, with an average rainfall of 1.5 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall at Canberra International Airport

Average Monthly Rainfall at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in6 in6 inNov 272.4 inNov 272.4 inMay 41.5 inMay 41.5 inFeb 42.2 inFeb 42.2 inJun 222.1 inJun 222.1 inSep 92.1 inSep 92.1 inJul 301.9 inJul 301.9 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 2.1″2.2″1.8″1.5″1.6″2.1″1.9″2.0″2.1″2.0″2.4″2.1″

The length of the day at Canberra International Airport varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is June 21, with 9 hours, 46 minutes of daylight; the longest day is December 21, with 14 hours, 33 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight at Canberra International Airport

Hours of Daylight and Twilight at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 7 minSep 2212 hr, 7 minSep 2214 hr, 33 minDec 2114 hr, 33 minDec 2112 hr, 8 minMar 2012 hr, 8 minMar 209 hr, 46 minJun 219 hr, 46 minJun 21daydaynightNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 14.2h13.4h12.3h11.2h10.3h9.8h10.0h10.8h11.9h13.0h14.0h14.5h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:34 AM on October 5, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 46 minutes later at 7:20 AM on April 6. The earliest sunset is at 4:57 PM on June 11, and the latest sunset is 3 hours, 25 minutes later at 8:21 PM on January 7.

Daylight saving time (DST) is observed at Canberra International Airport during 2024, starting in the spring on October 6 and ending in the fall on April 7.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time at Canberra International Airport

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMOct 55:34 AMOct 55:34 AM8:21 PMJan 78:21 PMJan 7Jun 114:57 PMJun 114:57 PM7:20 AMApr 67:20 AMApr 6DSTApr 7DSTApr 7Oct 6DSTOct 6DSTdaynightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth at Canberra International Airport

Solar Elevation and Azimuth at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM000010102020202030303030405050506060700000101010102020303030304040405060703178NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases at Canberra International Airport

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The perceived humidity level at Canberra International Airport, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, staying within 1% of 1% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels at Canberra International Airport

Humidity Comfort Levels at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jul 170%Jul 170%Feb 42%Feb 42%NowNowcomfortablecomfortabledrydryhumidhumid
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.5d0.4d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.2d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at Canberra International Airport experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 8.1 months, from June 15 to February 17, with average wind speeds of more than 6.3 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year at Canberra International Airport is September, with an average hourly wind speed of 7.0 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 3.9 months, from February 17 to June 15. The calmest month of the year at Canberra International Airport is April, with an average hourly wind speed of 5.6 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed at Canberra International Airport

Average Wind Speed at Canberra International AirportwindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mphSep 227.1 mphSep 227.1 mphApr 75.5 mphApr 75.5 mphJun 156.3 mphJun 156.3 mphFeb 176.3 mphFeb 176.3 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 6.56.35.95.65.76.36.67.07.06.86.56.6

The predominant average hourly wind direction at Canberra International Airport varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the west for 8.8 months, from April 5 to December 29, with a peak percentage of 65% on August 8. The wind is most often from the east for 3.2 months, from December 29 to April 5, with a peak percentage of 40% on January 1.

Wind Direction at Canberra International Airport

Wind Direction at Canberra International AirportEWJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwesteastsouthnorth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

To characterize how pleasant the weather is at Canberra International Airport throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Canberra International Airport for general outdoor tourist activities is from late December to early March, with a peak score in the last week of January.

Tourism Score at Canberra International Airport

Tourism Score at Canberra International Airportbest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.56.50.10.1NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Canberra International Airport for hot-weather activities is from mid January to early February, with a peak score in the last week of January.

Beach/Pool Score at Canberra International Airport

Beach/Pool Score at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810102.12.10.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperaturecloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitation
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season at Canberra International Airport typically lasts for 7.2 months (215 days), from around September 29 to around May 2, rarely starting before September 4 or after October 30, and rarely ending before April 10 or after May 24.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season at Canberra International Airport

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%50%Sep 2950%Sep 2950%May 250%May 290%Oct 3090%Oct 3090%Apr 1090%Apr 1010%Sep 410%Sep 410%May 2410%May 240%Jul 200%Jul 20Jan 21100%Jan 21100%NowNowvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmfreezinghot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms at Canberra International Airport should appear around September 12, only rarely appearing before September 1 or after September 26.

Growing Degree Days at Canberra International Airport

Growing Degree Days at Canberra International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F500°F500°F1,000°F1,000°F1,500°F1,500°F2,000°F2,000°F2,500°F2,500°F3,000°F3,000°FSep 1290°FSep 1290°FDec 12900°FDec 12900°FJun 303,019°FJun 303,019°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.4 months, from November 1 to February 14, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 7.0 kWh. The brightest month of the year at Canberra International Airport is December, with an average of 8.0 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.3 months, from May 3 to August 11, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 3.5 kWh. The darkest month of the year at Canberra International Airport is June, with an average of 2.4 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy at Canberra International Airport

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy at Canberra International AirportbrightbrightdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWh10 kWh10 kWhDec 308.2 kWhDec 308.2 kWhJun 232.3 kWhJun 232.3 kWhNov 17.0 kWhNov 17.0 kWhFeb 147.0 kWhFeb 147.0 kWhMay 33.5 kWhMay 33.5 kWhAug 113.5 kWhAug 113.5 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 7.97.05.84.33.02.42.73.75.16.57.48.0

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Canberra International Airport are -35.307 deg latitude, 149.195 deg longitude, and 1,867 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Canberra International Airport contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 489 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,921 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,631 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (6,014 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Canberra International Airport is covered by artificial surfaces (48%), sparse vegetation (30%), and cropland (13%), within 10 miles by sparse vegetation (41%) and trees (28%), and within 50 miles by trees (45%) and sparse vegetation (31%).

This report illustrates the typical weather at Canberra International Airport, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

Canberra International Airport has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

The stations on which we may fall back are Nowra Ran Air Station, Wagga Airport, and Camden Airport.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.