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Climate and Average Weather Year Round at San Diego International Airport California, United States

At San Diego International Airport, the summers are short, warm, arid, and clear and the winters are long, cool, and partly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 50°F to 76°F and is rarely below 44°F or above 83°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit San Diego International Airport for warm-weather activities is from early June to mid October.

Climate at San Diego International Airport

comfortablewarmcomfortablecoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow91%91%57%57%clearovercastprecipitation: 2.3 inprecipitation: 2.3 in0.0 in0.0 inmuggy: 30%muggy: 30%0%0%drydrytourism score: 9.0tourism score: 9.03.73.7
San Diego International Airport weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The warm season lasts for 2.8 months, from July 12 to October 5, with an average daily high temperature above 74°F. The hottest month of the year at San Diego International Airport is August, with an average high of 76°F and low of 68°F.

The cool season lasts for 4.2 months, from November 28 to April 2, with an average daily high temperature below 67°F. The coldest month of the year at San Diego International Airport is December, with an average low of 51°F and high of 65°F.

Average High and Low Temperature at San Diego International Airport

Average High and Low Temperature at San Diego International AirportwarmcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FDec 2665°FDec 2665°FAug 2576°FAug 2576°F50°F50°F68°F68°FJul 1274°FJul 1274°FOct 574°FOct 574°FApr 267°FApr 267°F66°F66°F64°F64°F56°F56°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 65°F65°F66°F68°F68°F71°F74°F76°F75°F73°F69°F65°F
Temp. 58°F58°F60°F62°F64°F66°F69°F71°F70°F67°F62°F57°F
Low 51°F53°F55°F57°F60°F63°F66°F68°F66°F62°F55°F51°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature at San Diego International Airport

Average Hourly Temperature at San Diego International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowcoldcoldcoolcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Essaouira, Morocco (5,956 miles away) and Mossel Bay, Western Cape, South Africa (10,118 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to San Diego International Airport (view comparison).

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At San Diego International Airport, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year at San Diego International Airport begins around May 5 and lasts for 5.9 months, ending around November 1.

The clearest month of the year at San Diego International Airport is September, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 89% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around November 1 and lasts for 6.1 months, ending around May 5.

The cloudiest month of the year at San Diego International Airport is February, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 41% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories at San Diego International Airport

Cloud Cover Categories at San Diego International AirportclearercloudiercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Sep 991%Sep 991%Feb 2057%Feb 2057%May 574%May 574%Nov 174%Nov 174%NowNowclearmostly clearovercastpartly cloudymostly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 37%41%35%28%25%14%13%12%11%20%30%36%
Clearer 63%59%65%72%75%86%87%88%89%80%70%64%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days at San Diego International Airport varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 4.6 months, from November 18 to April 7, with a greater than 10% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days at San Diego International Airport is February, with an average of 5.4 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 7.4 months, from April 7 to November 18. The month with the fewest wet days at San Diego International Airport is June, with an average of 0.2 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone at San Diego International Airport is February, with an average of 5.4 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 20% on February 21.

Daily Chance of Precipitation at San Diego International Airport

Daily Chance of Precipitation at San Diego International AirportwetwetdryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Feb 2120%Feb 2120%Jun 250%Jun 250%Nov 1810%Nov 1810%Apr 710%Apr 710%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 4.6d5.4d4.8d2.5d0.9d0.2d0.6d0.7d0.8d1.6d2.9d4.7d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. San Diego International Airport experiences significant seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

The rainy period of the year lasts for 5.9 months, from October 24 to April 21, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The month with the most rain at San Diego International Airport is February, with an average rainfall of 2.3 inches.

The rainless period of the year lasts for 6.1 months, from April 21 to October 24. The month with the least rain at San Diego International Airport is June, with an average rainfall of 0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall at San Diego International Airport

Average Monthly Rainfall at San Diego International AirportrainrainJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in6 in6 inFeb 202.3 inFeb 202.3 inJun 210.0 inJun 210.0 inAug 210.1 inAug 210.1 inOct 240.5 inOct 240.5 inApr 210.5 inApr 210.5 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 1.8″2.3″1.6″0.6″0.2″0.0″0.1″0.1″0.2″0.4″0.9″1.7″

The length of the day at San Diego International Airport varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 10 hours, 0 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 14 hours, 19 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight at San Diego International Airport

Hours of Daylight and Twilight at San Diego International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 7 minMar 1912 hr, 7 minMar 1914 hr, 19 minJun 2014 hr, 19 minJun 2012 hr, 9 minSep 2212 hr, 9 minSep 2210 hr, 0 minDec 2110 hr, 0 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 10.3h11.0h12.0h13.0h13.9h14.3h14.0h13.3h12.3h11.3h10.5h10.0h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:40 AM on June 11, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 28 minutes later at 7:07 AM on November 2. The earliest sunset is at 4:42 PM on December 3, and the latest sunset is 3 hours, 18 minutes later at 8:00 PM on June 29.

Daylight saving time (DST) is observed at San Diego International Airport during 2024, starting in the spring on March 10, lasting 7.8 months, and ending in the fall on November 3.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time at San Diego International Airport

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time at San Diego International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 115:40 AMJun 115:40 AM8:00 PMJun 298:00 PMJun 29Dec 34:42 PMDec 34:42 PM7:07 AMNov 27:07 AMNov 2Mar 10DSTMar 10DSTDSTNov 3DSTNov 3daynightnightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth at San Diego International Airport

Solar Elevation and Azimuth at San Diego International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM0001010101020202030303040404050506060708000010101020202020303030404040505060707034NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases at San Diego International Airport

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

San Diego International Airport experiences significant seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 3.2 months, from June 30 to October 6, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 8% of the time. The month with the most muggy days at San Diego International Airport is August, with 8.4 days that are muggy or worse.

The least muggy day of the year is February 21, when muggy conditions are essentially unheard of.

Humidity Comfort Levels at San Diego International Airport

Humidity Comfort Levels at San Diego International AirportmuggyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Feb 210%Feb 210%Aug 2330%Aug 2330%Jun 308%Jun 308%Oct 68%Oct 68%muggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydryoppressiveoppressive
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d1.0d4.7d8.4d6.2d1.2d0.1d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at San Diego International Airport experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 6.7 months, from November 12 to June 4, with average wind speeds of more than 6.9 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year at San Diego International Airport is December, with an average hourly wind speed of 7.9 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 5.3 months, from June 4 to November 12. The calmest month of the year at San Diego International Airport is August, with an average hourly wind speed of 5.9 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed at San Diego International Airport

Average Wind Speed at San Diego International AirportwindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mphDec 108.0 mphDec 108.0 mphAug 225.9 mphAug 225.9 mphJun 46.9 mphJun 46.9 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 7.77.87.77.87.46.66.15.96.06.27.07.9

The predominant average hourly wind direction at San Diego International Airport varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the west for 10 months, from January 24 to December 2, with a peak percentage of 79% on May 23. The wind is most often from the east for 1.7 months, from December 2 to January 24, with a peak percentage of 38% on January 1.

Wind Direction at San Diego International Airport

Wind Direction at San Diego International AirportEWEJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwesteastnorthsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

San Diego International Airport is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The time of year with warmer water lasts for 2.9 months, from July 11 to October 7, with an average temperature above 68°F. The month of the year at San Diego International Airport with the warmest water is August, with an average temperature of 69°F.

The time of year with cooler water lasts for 4.4 months, from December 8 to April 20, with an average temperature below 61°F. The month of the year at San Diego International Airport with the coolest water is February, with an average temperature of 59°F.

Average Water Temperature at San Diego International Airport

Average Water Temperature at San Diego International AirportwarmcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°FAug 2370°FAug 2370°F59°FFeb 759°FFeb 7Jul 1168°FJul 1168°FOct 768°FOct 768°FDec 861°FDec 861°FApr 2061°FApr 2061°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
WaterJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature 59°F59°F60°F61°F63°F65°F68°F69°F69°F67°F64°F61°F

To characterize how pleasant the weather is at San Diego International Airport throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit San Diego International Airport for general outdoor tourist activities is from early June to mid October, with a peak score in the third week of August.

Tourism Score at San Diego International Airport

Tourism Score at San Diego International Airportbest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810109.09.03.73.7NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit San Diego International Airport for hot-weather activities is from late July to mid September, with a peak score in the last week of August.

Beach/Pool Score at San Diego International Airport

Beach/Pool Score at San Diego International Airportbest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.26.20.30.3NowNowtemperaturetemperaturecloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures at San Diego International Airport are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season at San Diego International Airport

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season at San Diego International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%100%Jan 1100%Jan 1100%Jul 2100%Jul 2NowNowcoldcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Growing Degree Days at San Diego International Airport

Growing Degree Days at San Diego International AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F1,000°F1,000°F2,000°F2,000°F3,000°F3,000°F4,000°F4,000°F5,000°F5,000°F6,000°F6,000°FJan 1290°FJan 1290°FApr 10900°FApr 10900°FJun 151,800°FJun 151,800°FDec 315,015°FDec 315,015°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.9 months, from April 23 to August 19, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 7.3 kWh. The brightest month of the year at San Diego International Airport is June, with an average of 8.3 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.2 months, from November 5 to February 11, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 4.2 kWh. The darkest month of the year at San Diego International Airport is December, with an average of 3.2 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy at San Diego International Airport

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy at San Diego International AirportbrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWh10 kWh10 kWhJun 208.4 kWhJun 208.4 kWhDec 213.1 kWhDec 213.1 kWhApr 237.3 kWhApr 237.3 kWhAug 197.3 kWhAug 197.3 kWhNov 54.2 kWhNov 54.2 kWhFeb 114.2 kWhFeb 114.2 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 3.44.35.77.07.88.38.07.46.45.03.83.2

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of San Diego International Airport are 32.732 deg latitude, -117.197 deg longitude, and 13 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of San Diego International Airport contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 282 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 48 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (840 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (6,483 feet).

The area within 2 miles of San Diego International Airport is covered by artificial surfaces (66%) and water (30%), within 10 miles by artificial surfaces (47%) and water (47%), and within 50 miles by water (50%) and shrubs (31%).

This report illustrates the typical weather at San Diego International Airport, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

San Diego International Airport has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

The stations on which we may fall back include but are not limited to Naval Air Station North Island, Montgomery Field Airport, Miramar Marine Corps Air Station, Ream Field, Gillespie Field, Brown Field Municipal Airport, General Abelardo L. Rodríguez International Airport, and Ramona Airport.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.