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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Iwakuni Japan

In Iwakuni, the summers are short, warm, oppressive, wet, and mostly cloudy and the winters are very cold and mostly clear. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 35°F to 87°F and is rarely below 29°F or above 92°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Iwakuni for warm-weather activities is from early September to mid October.

Climate in Iwakuni

coldcoolcomfortablewarmhotwarmcoolcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow77%77%28%28%clearovercastprecipitation: 10.8 inprecipitation: 10.8 in1.7 in1.7 inmuggy: 97%muggy: 97%0%0%drydrytourism score: 6.8tourism score: 6.80.10.1
Iwakuni weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The hot season lasts for 2.9 months, from June 24 to September 20, with an average daily high temperature above 79°F. The hottest month of the year in Iwakuni is August, with an average high of 86°F and low of 76°F.

The cool season lasts for 3.5 months, from December 4 to March 19, with an average daily high temperature below 56°F. The coldest month of the year in Iwakuni is January, with an average low of 36°F and high of 48°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Iwakuni

Average High and Low Temperature in IwakunihotcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FJan 2848°FJan 2848°FAug 487°FAug 487°F35°F35°F77°F77°FJun 2479°FJun 2479°FSep 2079°FSep 2079°FDec 456°FDec 456°FMar 1956°FMar 1956°F70°F70°F67°F67°F42°F42°F42°F42°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 48°F49°F55°F64°F72°F78°F84°F86°F80°F72°F62°F53°F
Temp. 41°F42°F48°F57°F65°F72°F79°F81°F75°F65°F55°F46°F
Low 36°F37°F42°F51°F59°F67°F74°F76°F69°F58°F48°F40°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Iwakuni

Average Hourly Temperature in IwakuniJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowvery coldvery coldcoldcoldcoolcoolcomfortablewarmhotvery coldcomfortablevery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Cape Charles, United States (7,186 miles away) and Langarūd, Iran (4,462 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Iwakuni (view comparison).

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In Iwakuni, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Iwakuni begins around September 14 and lasts for 6.3 months, ending around March 25.

The clearest month of the year in Iwakuni is December, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 76% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around March 25 and lasts for 5.7 months, ending around September 14.

The cloudiest month of the year in Iwakuni is June, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 66% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Iwakuni

Cloud Cover Categories in IwakuniclearerclearercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Dec 1477%Dec 1477%Jul 128%Jul 128%Sep 1452%Sep 1452%Mar 2553%Mar 2553%NowNowclearmostly clearovercastpartly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 30%37%46%50%54%66%64%53%47%33%29%24%
Clearer 70%63%54%50%46%34%36%47%53%67%71%76%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Iwakuni varies significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 3.5 months, from June 6 to September 22, with a greater than 35% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Iwakuni is June, with an average of 12.8 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 8.5 months, from September 22 to June 6. The month with the fewest wet days in Iwakuni is January, with an average of 5.7 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Iwakuni is June, with an average of 12.8 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 53% on July 1.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Iwakuni

Daily Chance of Precipitation in IwakuniwetdrydryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jul 153%Jul 153%Jan 2317%Jan 2317%Jun 635%Jun 635%Sep 2235%Sep 2235%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 5.6d6.6d9.7d10.0d10.1d12.8d12.7d10.1d10.4d7.8d6.9d6.1d
Mixed 0.1d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d
Any 5.7d6.8d9.8d10.0d10.1d12.8d12.7d10.1d10.4d7.8d6.9d6.1d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Iwakuni experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Iwakuni. The month with the most rain in Iwakuni is June, with an average rainfall of 9.0 inches.

The month with the least rain in Iwakuni is January, with an average rainfall of 1.7 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Iwakuni

Average Monthly Rainfall in IwakuniJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in5 in5 in10 in10 in15 in15 in20 in20 inJun 2910.8 inJun 2910.8 inJan 11.6 inJan 11.6 inSep 95.6 inSep 95.6 inDec 311.6 inDec 311.6 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 1.7″2.6″4.0″4.8″5.4″9.0″8.1″4.7″5.5″3.6″2.6″1.8″

The length of the day in Iwakuni varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 9 hours, 52 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 21, with 14 hours, 26 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Iwakuni

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in IwakuniJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 8 minMar 2012 hr, 8 minMar 2014 hr, 26 minJun 2114 hr, 26 minJun 2112 hr, 9 minSep 2212 hr, 9 minSep 229 hr, 52 minDec 219 hr, 52 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 10.2h11.0h12.0h13.1h13.9h14.4h14.2h13.4h12.4h11.3h10.4h9.9h

The earliest sunrise is at 4:58 AM on June 12, and the latest sunrise is 2 hours, 19 minutes later at 7:17 AM on January 8. The earliest sunset is at 5:01 PM on December 4, and the latest sunset is 2 hours, 26 minutes later at 7:26 PM on June 29.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Iwakuni during 2024.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Iwakuni

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in IwakuniJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 124:58 AMJun 124:58 AM7:26 PMJun 297:26 PMJun 29Dec 45:01 PMDec 45:01 PM7:17 AMJan 87:17 AMJan 8daynightnightnightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Iwakuni

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in IwakuniJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM00001010101020202020303030304040405050506060700000101010102020202030303030404040505060703279NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Iwakuni

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Iwakuni experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 3.7 months, from June 5 to September 28, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 24% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Iwakuni is August, with 28.4 days that are muggy or worse.

The least muggy day of the year is February 8, when muggy conditions are essentially unheard of.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Iwakuni

Humidity Comfort Levels in IwakunimuggyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Feb 80%Feb 80%97%Aug 397%Aug 3Jun 524%Jun 524%Sep 2824%Sep 2824%NowNowmiserablemiserableoppressiveoppressivedrydryhumidhumidmuggymuggy
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d1.7d13.4d27.8d28.4d14.6d2.2d0.1d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Iwakuni experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 6.3 months, from October 5 to April 16, with average wind speeds of more than 7.4 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Iwakuni is January, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.3 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 5.7 months, from April 16 to October 5. The calmest month of the year in Iwakuni is June, with an average hourly wind speed of 5.5 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Iwakuni

Average Wind Speed in IwakuniwindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mphJan 199.4 mphJan 199.4 mphJun 135.5 mphJun 135.5 mphOct 57.4 mphOct 57.4 mphApr 167.4 mphApr 167.4 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 9.39.28.67.56.35.55.65.96.97.68.08.9

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Iwakuni varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the north for 1.8 months, from February 11 to April 6 and for 2.6 months, from September 2 to November 19, with a peak percentage of 43% on October 8. The wind is most often from the west for 1.4 weeks, from April 6 to April 16 and for 2.7 months, from November 19 to February 11, with a peak percentage of 29% on April 8. The wind is most often from the south for 4.5 months, from April 16 to September 2, with a peak percentage of 44% on July 22.

Wind Direction in Iwakuni

Wind Direction in IwakuniWNSNWJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Iwakuni is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The time of year with warmer water lasts for 2.7 months, from July 11 to October 2, with an average temperature above 75°F. The month of the year in Iwakuni with the warmest water is August, with an average temperature of 79°F.

The time of year with cooler water lasts for 4.0 months, from December 26 to April 28, with an average temperature below 61°F. The month of the year in Iwakuni with the coolest water is February, with an average temperature of 56°F.

Average Water Temperature in Iwakuni

Average Water Temperature in IwakuniwarmcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°FAug 1780°FAug 1780°F56°FFeb 2556°FFeb 25Jul 1175°FJul 1175°FOct 275°FOct 275°FDec 2661°FDec 2661°FApr 2861°FApr 2861°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
WaterJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature 58°F56°F57°F59°F64°F70°F76°F79°F77°F73°F68°F62°F

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Iwakuni throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Iwakuni for general outdoor tourist activities is from early September to mid October, with a peak score in the last week of September.

Tourism Score in Iwakuni

Tourism Score in Iwakunibest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.86.80.10.16.16.14.84.8NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Iwakuni for hot-weather activities is from mid July to early September, with a peak score in the second week of August.

Beach/Pool Score in Iwakuni

Beach/Pool Score in Iwakunibest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.56.50.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Iwakuni typically lasts for 9.5 months (293 days), from around March 4 to around December 21, rarely starting before February 13 or after March 23, and rarely ending before December 2 or after January 8.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Iwakuni

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Iwakunigrowing seasonJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%50%Mar 450%Mar 450%Dec 2150%Dec 2190%Mar 2390%Mar 2390%Dec 290%Dec 210%Feb 1310%Feb 1310%Jan 810%Jan 8Jul 28100%Jul 28100%NowNowvery coldcoldcoolwarmhotcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Iwakuni should appear around March 29, only rarely appearing before March 16 or after April 8.

Growing Degree Days in Iwakuni

Growing Degree Days in IwakuniJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F1,000°F1,000°F2,000°F2,000°F3,000°F3,000°F4,000°F4,000°F5,000°F5,000°FMar 2978°FMar 2978°FJun 6900°FJun 6900°FJul 131,800°FJul 131,800°FDec 314,709°FDec 314,709°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 4.4 months, from April 12 to August 26, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 5.5 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Iwakuni is May, with an average of 6.1 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 2.9 months, from November 11 to February 7, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 3.3 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Iwakuni is December, with an average of 2.6 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Iwakuni

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in IwakunibrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhMay 226.2 kWhMay 226.2 kWhDec 242.6 kWhDec 242.6 kWhApr 125.5 kWhApr 125.5 kWhAug 265.5 kWhAug 265.5 kWhFeb 73.3 kWhFeb 73.3 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 2.83.54.65.56.15.85.95.74.94.13.22.6

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Iwakuni are 34.163 deg latitude, 132.220 deg longitude, and 13 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Iwakuni contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 948 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 84 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (2,198 feet). Within 50 miles contains large variations in elevation (4,491 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Iwakuni is covered by cropland (33%), trees (23%), water (23%), and grassland (15%), within 10 miles by water (53%) and trees (39%), and within 50 miles by water (47%) and trees (45%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Iwakuni, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 2 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Iwakuni.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Iwakuni according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Iwakuni is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Iwakuni and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Iwakuni and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.