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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Kouqian China

In Kouqian, the summers are long, warm, and wet; the winters are frigid and snowy; and it is partly cloudy year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from -3°F to 80°F and is rarely below -14°F or above 87°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Kouqian for warm-weather activities is from mid June to early September.

Climate in Kouqian

frigidfreezingcoldcoolwarmcoolfreezingJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow67%67%50%50%clearovercastprecipitation: 5.7 inprecipitation: 5.7 in0.1 in0.1 inmuggy: 63%muggy: 63%0%0%drydrytourism score: 6.7tourism score: 6.70.00.0
Kouqian weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The warm season lasts for 4.3 months, from May 10 to September 20, with an average daily high temperature above 67°F. The hottest month of the year in Kouqian is July, with an average high of 80°F and low of 66°F.

The cold season lasts for 3.0 months, from November 26 to February 24, with an average daily high temperature below 27°F. The coldest month of the year in Kouqian is January, with an average low of -2°F and high of 14°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Kouqian

Average High and Low Temperature in KouqianwarmcoldcoldJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec-20°F-20°F-10°F-10°F0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FJan 1613°FJan 1613°FJul 2680°FJul 2680°F-3°F-3°F67°F67°FMay 1067°FMay 1067°FSep 2067°FSep 2067°FNov 2627°FNov 2627°FFeb 2427°FFeb 2427°F49°F49°F49°F49°F12°F12°F10°F10°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 14°F23°F38°F56°F69°F77°F80°F78°F69°F54°F34°F19°F
Temp. 6°F14°F29°F47°F60°F69°F73°F71°F60°F45°F27°F11°F
Low -2°F6°F21°F38°F51°F61°F66°F64°F51°F37°F19°F3°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Kouqian

Average Hourly Temperature in KouqianJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowfrigidfrigidfreezingfreezingcoldcoldcoolcoolcomfortablewarmvery coldvery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Ada, United States (5,636 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Kouqian (view comparison).

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In Kouqian, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Kouqian begins around August 16 and lasts for 3.0 months, ending around November 17.

The clearest month of the year in Kouqian is September, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 65% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around November 17 and lasts for 9.0 months, ending around August 16.

The cloudiest month of the year in Kouqian is May, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 49% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Kouqian

Cloud Cover Categories in KouqianclearercloudiercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Sep 2367%Sep 2367%Jan 450%Jan 450%Aug 1658%Aug 1658%Nov 1758%Nov 1758%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 48%46%45%47%49%48%47%42%35%36%42%47%
Clearer 52%54%55%53%51%52%53%58%65%64%58%53%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Kouqian varies significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 4.4 months, from April 29 to September 11, with a greater than 23% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Kouqian is July, with an average of 13.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 7.6 months, from September 11 to April 29. The month with the fewest wet days in Kouqian is January, with an average of 0.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation in Kouqian changes throughout the year.

Rain alone is the most common for 8.1 months, from March 11 to November 13. The month with the most days of rain alone in Kouqian is July, with an average of 13.5 days.

Snow alone is the most common for 3.9 months, from November 13 to March 11. The month with the most days of snow alone in Kouqian is November, with an average of 1.1 days.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Kouqian

Daily Chance of Precipitation in KouqiansnowrainsnowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jul 1245%Jul 1245%Jan 181%Jan 181%Mar 116%Mar 116%Nov 1310%Nov 1310%Apr 2923%Apr 2923%Sep 1123%Sep 1123%NowNowrainsnow
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 0.0d0.2d1.1d4.5d8.6d11.7d13.5d10.9d6.4d4.2d1.1d0.1d
Mixed 0.0d0.2d0.5d0.3d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.3d0.5d0.1d
Snow 0.5d0.6d0.6d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d1.1d0.9d
Any 0.5d1.0d2.2d4.9d8.6d11.7d13.5d10.9d6.4d4.7d2.8d1.2d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Kouqian experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

The rainy period of the year lasts for 7.0 months, from March 31 to October 30, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The month with the most rain in Kouqian is July, with an average rainfall of 5.5 inches.

The rainless period of the year lasts for 5.0 months, from October 30 to March 31. The month with the least rain in Kouqian is January, with an average rainfall of 0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Kouqian

Average Monthly Rainfall in KouqianrainJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in2 in2 in4 in4 in6 in6 in8 in8 in10 in10 inJul 225.7 inJul 225.7 inJan 110.0 inJan 110.0 inMar 310.5 inMar 310.5 inOct 300.5 inOct 300.5 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 0.0″0.0″0.2″1.0″2.0″3.6″5.5″4.4″1.8″0.8″0.2″0.0″

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Kouqian experiences some seasonal variation in monthly snowfall.

The snowy period of the year lasts for 5.1 months, from October 24 to March 28, with a sliding 31-day snowfall of at least 1.0 inches. The month with the most snow in Kouqian is November, with an average snowfall of 2.2 inches.

The snowless period of the year lasts for 6.9 months, from March 28 to October 24. The least snow falls around July 19, with an average total accumulation of 0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Snowfall in Kouqian

Average Monthly Snowfall in KouqiansnowsnowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in6 in6 inNov 182.2 inNov 182.2 inJul 190.0 inJul 190.0 inMar 31.8 inMar 31.8 inJan 210.5 inJan 210.5 inNowNow
The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Snowfall 0.5″1.3″1.5″0.4″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.5″2.2″1.3″

The length of the day in Kouqian varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 8 hours, 56 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 21, with 15 hours, 27 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Kouqian

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in KouqianJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 6 minMar 2012 hr, 6 minMar 2015 hr, 27 minJun 2115 hr, 27 minJun 2112 hr, 10 minSep 2212 hr, 10 minSep 228 hr, 56 minDec 218 hr, 56 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 9.3h10.5h12.0h13.5h14.7h15.4h15.1h13.9h12.5h11.0h9.7h9.0h

The earliest sunrise is at 3:52 AM on June 15, and the latest sunrise is 3 hours, 16 minutes later at 7:07 AM on January 3. The earliest sunset is at 3:57 PM on December 9, and the latest sunset is 3 hours, 23 minutes later at 7:19 PM on June 27.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Kouqian during 2024.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Kouqian

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in KouqianJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PMJun 153:52 AMJun 153:52 AM7:19 PMJun 277:19 PMJun 27Dec 93:57 PMDec 93:57 PM7:07 AMJan 37:07 AMJan 3daynightnightnightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Kouqian

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in KouqianJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM00001010101020202020303030404050600000101010102020202030303040405050602370NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Kouqian

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Kouqian experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 2.1 months, from June 25 to August 29, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 16% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Kouqian is July, with 15.5 days that are muggy or worse.

The least muggy day of the year is February 22, when muggy conditions are essentially unheard of.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Kouqian

Humidity Comfort Levels in KouqianmuggyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Feb 220%Feb 220%Jul 3063%Jul 3063%Jun 2516%Jun 2516%Aug 2916%Aug 2916%NowNowmuggymuggydrydryoppressiveoppressivecomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d2.3d15.5d11.9d1.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Kouqian experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 7.5 months, from October 15 to May 30, with average wind speeds of more than 7.5 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Kouqian is April, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.4 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 4.5 months, from May 30 to October 15. The calmest month of the year in Kouqian is August, with an average hourly wind speed of 5.6 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Kouqian

Average Wind Speed in KouqianwindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphApr 149.6 mphApr 149.6 mphAug 175.5 mphAug 175.5 mphOct 157.5 mphOct 157.5 mphMay 307.5 mphMay 307.5 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 7.88.49.29.48.36.55.75.66.37.58.17.8

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Kouqian varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the south for 5.0 months, from May 10 to October 11, with a peak percentage of 46% on July 7. The wind is most often from the west for 7.0 months, from October 11 to May 10, with a peak percentage of 47% on January 1.

Wind Direction in Kouqian

Wind Direction in KouqianWSWJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Kouqian throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Kouqian for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid June to early September, with a peak score in the third week of August.

Tourism Score in Kouqian

Tourism Score in Kouqianbest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.76.70.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Kouqian for hot-weather activities is from mid July to mid August, with a peak score in the last week of July.

Beach/Pool Score in Kouqian

Beach/Pool Score in KouqianJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810104.74.70.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Kouqian typically lasts for 5.6 months (171 days), from around April 20 to around October 7, rarely starting before April 4 or after May 6, and rarely ending before September 22 or after October 23.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Kouqian

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Kouqiangrowing seasonJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Apr 2050%Apr 2050%Oct 750%Oct 750%May 690%May 690%Sep 2290%Sep 2290%Apr 410%Apr 410%Oct 2310%Oct 2310%0%Feb 80%Feb 8Jul 14100%Jul 14100%NowNowfrigidfreezingcoolcomfortablewarmcoldhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Kouqian should appear around April 27, only rarely appearing before April 17 or after May 7.

Growing Degree Days in Kouqian

Growing Degree Days in KouqianJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F500°F500°F1,000°F1,000°F1,500°F1,500°F2,000°F2,000°F2,500°F2,500°FApr 2790°FApr 2790°FJun 25900°FJun 25900°FAug 41,800°FAug 41,800°FDec 312,767°FDec 312,767°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.9 months, from April 18 to August 14, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 5.4 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Kouqian is June, with an average of 6.2 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.0 months, from November 2 to February 4, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 2.6 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Kouqian is December, with an average of 1.7 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Kouqian

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in KouqianbrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhJun 16.3 kWhJun 16.3 kWhDec 221.6 kWhDec 221.6 kWhApr 185.4 kWhApr 185.4 kWhAug 145.4 kWhAug 145.4 kWhNov 22.6 kWhNov 22.6 kWhFeb 42.6 kWhFeb 42.6 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 2.03.04.25.36.06.25.95.34.63.32.21.7

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Kouqian are 43.639 deg latitude, 126.458 deg longitude, and 787 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Kouqian contains significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 712 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 822 feet. Within 10 miles contains significant variations in elevation (2,388 feet). Within 50 miles contains large variations in elevation (4,032 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Kouqian is covered by cropland (53%), trees (23%), and artificial surfaces (15%), within 10 miles by trees (62%) and cropland (28%), and within 50 miles by trees (52%) and cropland (34%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Kouqian, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, Changchun Longjia International Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Kouqian.

At a distance of 74 kilometers from Kouqian, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Kouqian according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.