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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Changqiao China

In Changqiao, the summers are hot, oppressive, wet, and overcast and the winters are cold and partly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 33°F to 92°F and is rarely below 22°F or above 99°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Changqiao for warm-weather activities is from late August to mid October.

Climate in Changqiao

coldcoolwarmhotwarmcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow71%71%21%21%overcastprecipitation: 9.4 inprecipitation: 9.4 in1.4 in1.4 inmuggy: 95%muggy: 95%0%0%drydrytourism score: 6.2tourism score: 6.20.40.4
Changqiao weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The hot season lasts for 3.0 months, from June 12 to September 14, with an average daily high temperature above 84°F. The hottest month of the year in Changqiao is July, with an average high of 92°F and low of 70°F.

The cool season lasts for 3.1 months, from December 1 to March 5, with an average daily high temperature below 61°F. The coldest month of the year in Changqiao is January, with an average low of 34°F and high of 54°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Changqiao

Average High and Low Temperature in ChangqiaohotcoolcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FJan 2353°FJan 2353°FJul 1792°FJul 1792°F33°F33°F70°F70°FJun 1284°FJun 1284°FSep 1484°FSep 1484°FDec 161°FDec 161°FMar 561°FMar 561°F65°F65°F64°F64°F40°F40°F40°F40°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 54°F57°F64°F73°F80°F86°F92°F90°F84°F76°F66°F58°F
Temp. 42°F45°F51°F60°F68°F74°F80°F79°F72°F64°F54°F45°F
Low 34°F36°F43°F51°F59°F66°F70°F69°F63°F55°F45°F36°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Changqiao

Average Hourly Temperature in ChangqiaoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowvery coldvery coldvery coldcoldcoldcoolcoolcomfortablewarmhotvery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Hamilton, United States (7,881 miles away) and Richlands, United States (8,049 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Changqiao (view comparison).

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In Changqiao, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Changqiao begins around September 13 and lasts for 6.2 months, ending around March 21.

The clearest month of the year in Changqiao is December, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 70% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around March 21 and lasts for 5.8 months, ending around September 13.

The cloudiest month of the year in Changqiao is June, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 77% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Changqiao

Cloud Cover Categories in ChangqiaoclearerclearercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Dec 471%Dec 471%Jun 2021%Jun 2021%Sep 1345%Sep 1345%Mar 2146%Mar 2146%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 38%44%52%62%67%77%74%67%51%33%33%30%
Clearer 62%56%48%38%33%23%26%33%49%67%67%70%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Changqiao varies significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 6.7 months, from February 19 to September 10, with a greater than 34% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Changqiao is June, with an average of 15.4 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 5.3 months, from September 10 to February 19. The month with the fewest wet days in Changqiao is December, with an average of 4.3 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Changqiao is June, with an average of 15.4 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 56% on June 9.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Changqiao

Daily Chance of Precipitation in ChangqiaowetdrydryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jun 956%Jun 956%Dec 1813%Dec 1813%Feb 1934%Feb 1934%Sep 1034%Sep 1034%NowNowrainmixed
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 4.7d7.5d13.1d14.3d15.8d15.4d11.1d11.8d8.8d4.8d5.0d4.0d
Mixed 1.0d1.6d0.8d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.2d
Snow 0.3d0.4d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.1d
Any 6.1d9.4d13.9d14.4d15.8d15.4d11.1d11.8d8.8d4.8d5.0d4.3d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Changqiao experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Changqiao. The month with the most rain in Changqiao is June, with an average rainfall of 9.2 inches.

The month with the least rain in Changqiao is December, with an average rainfall of 1.4 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Changqiao

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 1.7″3.1″5.6″7.0″8.2″9.2″5.0″5.7″4.3″2.0″2.2″1.4″

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Changqiao experiences some seasonal variation in monthly snowfall.

The snowy period of the year lasts for 2.8 months, from December 22 to March 16, with a sliding 31-day snowfall of at least 1.0 inches. The month with the most snow in Changqiao is February, with an average snowfall of 3.1 inches.

The snowless period of the year lasts for 9.2 months, from March 16 to December 22. The least snow falls around August 5, with an average total accumulation of 0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Snowfall in Changqiao

Average Monthly Snowfall in ChangqiaosnowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in2 in2 in4 in4 in6 in6 in8 in8 in10 in10 inFeb 73.4 inFeb 73.4 inAug 50.0 inAug 50.0 inDec 221.0 inDec 221.0 inMar 161.0 inMar 161.0 inNowNow
The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Snowfall 2.5″3.1″1.0″0.1″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.1″0.7″

The length of the day in Changqiao varies over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 10 hours, 27 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 21, with 13 hours, 50 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Changqiao

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in ChangqiaoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 6 minMar 2012 hr, 6 minMar 2013 hr, 50 minJun 2113 hr, 50 minJun 2112 hr, 8 minSep 2212 hr, 8 minSep 2210 hr, 27 minDec 2110 hr, 27 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 10.7h11.3h12.0h12.8h13.5h13.8h13.6h13.1h12.3h11.5h10.8h10.5h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:10 AM on June 10, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 45 minutes later at 6:55 AM on January 13. The earliest sunset is at 5:10 PM on November 30, and the latest sunset is 1 hour, 52 minutes later at 7:02 PM on July 1.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Changqiao during 2024.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Changqiao

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in ChangqiaoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 105:10 AMJun 105:10 AM7:02 PMJul 17:02 PMJul 1Nov 305:10 PMNov 305:10 PM6:55 AMJan 136:55 AMJan 13daynightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Changqiao

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in ChangqiaoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM000010101010202020203030303040404040505050606070708000001010101020202020303030304040404050505060606070708040NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Changqiao

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Changqiao experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 4.8 months, from May 9 to October 2, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 24% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Changqiao is July, with 29.2 days that are muggy or worse.

The month with the fewest muggy days in Changqiao is January, with 0.0 days that are muggy or worse.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Changqiao

Humidity Comfort Levels in ChangqiaomuggyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jan 260%Jan 260%95%Jul 2595%Jul 25May 924%May 924%Oct 224%Oct 224%NowNowoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggydrydryhumidhumidmiserablemiserablecomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 0.0d0.0d0.4d2.8d9.4d21.8d29.2d28.4d16.0d3.7d0.6d0.0d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Changqiao does not vary significantly over the course of the year, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 3.3 miles per hour throughout.

Average Wind Speed in Changqiao

Average Wind Speed in ChangqiaoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0.0 mph0.0 mph0.5 mph0.5 mph1.0 mph1.0 mph1.5 mph1.5 mph2.0 mph2.0 mph2.5 mph2.5 mph3.0 mph3.0 mph3.5 mph3.5 mph4.0 mph4.0 mph4.5 mph4.5 mph5.0 mph5.0 mph5.5 mph5.5 mphMar 93.5 mphMar 93.5 mphAug 233.1 mphAug 233.1 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 3.33.43.43.43.23.23.33.23.23.23.33.3

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Changqiao varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the south for 1.8 months, from June 7 to August 2, with a peak percentage of 53% on July 5. The wind is most often from the east for 10 months, from August 2 to June 7, with a peak percentage of 49% on January 1.

Wind Direction in Changqiao

Wind Direction in ChangqiaoESEJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowwestsoutheastnorth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Changqiao is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The time of year with warmer water lasts for 3.9 months, from June 14 to October 10, with an average temperature above 76°F. The month of the year in Changqiao with the warmest water is August, with an average temperature of 81°F.

The time of year with cooler water lasts for 3.5 months, from December 20 to April 5, with an average temperature below 61°F. The month of the year in Changqiao with the coolest water is February, with an average temperature of 56°F.

Average Water Temperature in Changqiao

Average Water Temperature in ChangqiaowarmcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°FAug 2681°FAug 2681°F56°FFeb 256°FFeb 2Jun 1476°FJun 1476°FOct 1076°FOct 1076°FDec 2061°FDec 2061°FApr 561°FApr 561°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
WaterJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature 57°F56°F58°F63°F70°F76°F80°F81°F80°F75°F69°F62°F

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Changqiao throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Changqiao for general outdoor tourist activities is from late August to mid October, with a peak score in the last week of September.

Tourism Score in Changqiao

Tourism Score in Changqiaobest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.26.20.40.44.64.6NowNow cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Changqiao for hot-weather activities is from early July to early September, with a peak score in the first week of August.

Beach/Pool Score in Changqiao

Beach/Pool Score in Changqiaobest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810105.05.00.00.0NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Changqiao typically lasts for 8.1 months (247 days), from around March 19 to around November 21, rarely starting before February 25 or after April 9, and rarely ending before October 30 or after December 14.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Changqiao

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Changqiaogrowing seasonJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%50%Mar 1950%Mar 1950%Nov 2150%Nov 2190%Apr 990%Apr 990%Oct 3090%Oct 3010%Feb 2510%Feb 2510%Dec 1410%Dec 140%Jan 200%Jan 20Jul 18100%Jul 18100%NowNowvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Changqiao should appear around February 18, only rarely appearing before February 5 or after March 7.

Growing Degree Days in Changqiao

Growing Degree Days in ChangqiaoJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F1,000°F1,000°F2,000°F2,000°F3,000°F3,000°F4,000°F4,000°F5,000°F5,000°FFeb 1887°FFeb 1887°FMay 16900°FMay 16900°FJun 261,800°FJun 261,800°FDec 314,979°FDec 314,979°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 2.5 months, from June 20 to September 3, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 5.5 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Changqiao is July, with an average of 5.9 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.3 months, from November 11 to February 20, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 3.9 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Changqiao is January, with an average of 3.5 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Changqiao

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in ChangqiaobrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhJul 136.0 kWhJul 136.0 kWhJan 113.4 kWhJan 113.4 kWhSep 35.5 kWhSep 35.5 kWhNov 113.9 kWhNov 113.9 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 3.53.84.34.95.35.45.95.65.34.83.83.5

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Changqiao are 26.821 deg latitude, 118.844 deg longitude, and 1,535 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Changqiao contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,696 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,917 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (3,717 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (5,948 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Changqiao is covered by trees (56%), grassland (20%), cropland (14%), and shrubs (10%), within 10 miles by trees (65%) and grassland (17%), and within 50 miles by trees (63%) and grassland (20%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Changqiao, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 2 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Changqiao.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Changqiao according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Changqiao is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Changqiao and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Changqiao and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.