Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Meridian Station United StatesIn Meridian Station, the summers are long, hot, and muggy; the winters are short and cold; and it is wet and partly cloudy year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 37°F to 92°F and is rarely below 22°F or above 97°F. Based on the tourism score, the best times of year to visit Meridian Station for warm-weather activities are from mid April to early June and from late August to mid October. Average Temperature in Meridian StationThe hot season lasts for 4.0 months, from May 21 to September 21, with an average daily high temperature above 85°F. The hottest month of the year in Meridian Station is July, with an average high of 91°F and low of 71°F. The cool season lasts for 2.8 months, from November 28 to February 23, with an average daily high temperature below 63°F. The coldest month of the year in Meridian Station is January, with an average low of 37°F and high of 57°F.
The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day. CloudsIn Meridian Station, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year. The clearer part of the year in Meridian Station begins around July 28 and lasts for 3.9 months, ending around November 23. The clearest month of the year in Meridian Station is October, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 67% of the time. The cloudier part of the year begins around November 23 and lasts for 8.1 months, ending around July 28. The cloudiest month of the year in Meridian Station is January, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 51% of the time.
PrecipitationA wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Meridian Station varies throughout the year. The wetter season lasts 5.1 months, from March 15 to August 20, with a greater than 34% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Meridian Station is July, with an average of 14.1 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation. The drier season lasts 6.9 months, from August 20 to March 15. The month with the fewest wet days in Meridian Station is October, with an average of 7.0 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation. Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Meridian Station is July, with an average of 14.1 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 47% on July 8.
RainfallTo show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Meridian Station experiences significant seasonal variation in monthly rainfall. Rain falls throughout the year in Meridian Station. The month with the most rain in Meridian Station is February, with an average rainfall of 5.3 inches. The month with the least rain in Meridian Station is September, with an average rainfall of 3.0 inches.
SnowfallAs with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Meridian Station experiences some seasonal variation in monthly snowfall. The snowy period of the year lasts for 2.0 weeks, from January 10 to January 24, with a sliding 31-day snowfall of at least 1.0 inches. The month with the most snow in Meridian Station is January, with an average snowfall of 1.1 inches. The snowless period of the year lasts for 12 months, from January 24 to January 10. The least snow falls around July 28, with an average total accumulation of 0.0 inches.
SunThe length of the day in Meridian Station varies significantly over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 10 hours, 1 minute of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 14 hours, 18 minutes of daylight.
The earliest sunrise is at 5:46 AM on June 11, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 27 minutes later at 7:13 AM on November 2. The earliest sunset is at 4:48 PM on December 3, and the latest sunset is 3 hours, 18 minutes later at 8:06 PM on June 29. Daylight saving time (DST) is observed in Meridian Station during 2024, starting in the spring on March 10, lasting 7.8 months, and ending in the fall on November 3. The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation. MoonThe figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. HumidityWe base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night. Meridian Station experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity. The muggier period of the year lasts for 5.0 months, from May 7 to October 7, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 24% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Meridian Station is July, with 28.2 days that are muggy or worse. The month with the fewest muggy days in Meridian Station is February, with 0.2 days that are muggy or worse.
WindThis section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages. The average hourly wind speed in Meridian Station experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year. The windier part of the year lasts for 7.6 months, from September 30 to May 16, with average wind speeds of more than 4.0 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Meridian Station is March, with an average hourly wind speed of 4.8 miles per hour. The calmer time of year lasts for 4.4 months, from May 16 to September 30. The calmest month of the year in Meridian Station is July, with an average hourly wind speed of 3.1 miles per hour.
The predominant average hourly wind direction in Meridian Station varies throughout the year. The wind is most often from the south for 4.5 months, from February 25 to July 8 and for 2.7 weeks, from November 17 to December 6, with a peak percentage of 46% on May 3. The wind is most often from the east for 1.6 months, from August 9 to September 26, with a peak percentage of 37% on September 5. The wind is most often from the north for 1.7 months, from September 26 to November 17 and for 2.7 months, from December 6 to February 25, with a peak percentage of 35% on October 4. Best Time of Year to VisitTo characterize how pleasant the weather is in Meridian Station throughout the year, we compute two travel scores. The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Meridian Station for general outdoor tourist activities are from mid April to early June and from late August to mid October, with a peak score in the last week of September. Tourism Score in Meridian StationThe beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Meridian Station for hot-weather activities is from late May to mid September, with a peak score in the last week of August. Beach/Pool Score in Meridian StationMethodologyFor each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed. Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies. Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more. Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter. Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter. Growing SeasonDefinitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere). The growing season in Meridian Station typically lasts for 7.7 months (234 days), from around March 20 to around November 9, rarely starting before February 28 or after April 9, and rarely ending before October 21 or after November 29. Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F. Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Meridian Station should appear around January 28, only rarely appearing before January 16 or after February 15. Solar EnergyThis section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation. The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year. The brighter period of the year lasts for 4.6 months, from April 5 to August 24, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 5.8 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Meridian Station is May, with an average of 6.6 kWh. The darker period of the year lasts for 2.6 months, from November 13 to February 3, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 3.5 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Meridian Station is December, with an average of 2.8 kWh.
TopographyFor the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Meridian Station are 32.550 deg latitude, -88.618 deg longitude, and 259 ft elevation. The topography within 2 miles of Meridian Station contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 138 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 281 feet. Within 10 miles also contains only modest variations in elevation (449 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (705 feet). The area within 2 miles of Meridian Station is covered by trees (61%) and herbaceous vegetation (24%), within 10 miles by trees (78%), and within 50 miles by trees (64%) and herbaceous vegetation (18%). Data SourcesThis report illustrates the typical weather in Meridian Station, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016. Temperature and Dew PointThere are 4 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Meridian Station. For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Meridian Station according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations. The estimated value at Meridian Station is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Meridian Station and a given station. The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:
To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Meridian Station and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data. Other DataAll data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus. All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid. Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database . Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com . Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors. DisclaimerThe information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site. We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands. We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader. Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page. |