Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Ungaran Indonesia

The climate in Ungaran is warm, oppressive, and overcast. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 70°F to 88°F and is rarely below 67°F or above 92°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Ungaran for warm-weather activities is from mid June to mid September.

The temperature in Ungaran varies so little throughout the year that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss hot and cold seasons.

In Ungaran, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Ungaran begins around May 8 and lasts for 5.0 months, ending around October 7.

The clearest month of the year in Ungaran is August, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 40% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 7 and lasts for 7.0 months, ending around May 8.

The cloudiest month of the year in Ungaran is January, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 90% of the time.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Ungaran varies very significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 6.0 months, from October 22 to April 23, with a greater than 40% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Ungaran is January, with an average of 20.8 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 6.0 months, from April 23 to October 22. The month with the fewest wet days in Ungaran is August, with an average of 3.7 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Ungaran is January, with an average of 20.8 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 68% on January 30.

Rainfall

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Ungaran experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Ungaran. The month with the most rain in Ungaran is January, with an average rainfall of 11.8 inches.

The month with the least rain in Ungaran is August, with an average rainfall of 1.4 inches.

The length of the day in Ungaran does not vary substantially over the course of the year, staying within 32 minutes of 12 hours throughout. In 2024, the shortest day is June 21, with 11 hours, 43 minutes of daylight; the longest day is December 21, with 12 hours, 33 minutes of daylight.

The earliest sunrise is at 5:09 AM on November 14, and the latest sunrise is 42 minutes later at 5:52 AM on July 16. The earliest sunset is at 5:27 PM on May 24, and the latest sunset is 36 minutes later at 6:04 PM on January 31.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Ungaran during 2024.

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Ungaran experiences some seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 11 months, from September 9 to July 29, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 86% of the time.

The month with the fewest muggy days in Ungaran is August, with 25.5 days that are muggy or worse.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Ungaran experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 2.3 months, from December 25 to March 3, with average wind speeds of more than 5.5 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Ungaran is August, with an average hourly wind speed of 6.5 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 9.7 months, from March 3 to December 25. The calmest month of the year in Ungaran is April, with an average hourly wind speed of 4.4 miles per hour.

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Ungaran varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the east for 3.6 months, from March 26 to July 13, with a peak percentage of 61% on May 12. The wind is most often from the south for 4.8 months, from July 13 to December 6, with a peak percentage of 59% on August 24. The wind is most often from the west for 3.6 months, from December 6 to March 26, with a peak percentage of 63% on January 1.

Ungaran is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature does not vary significantly over the course of the year, remaining within 2°F of 83°F throughout.

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Ungaran throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Ungaran for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid June to mid September, with a peak score in the first week of August.

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Ungaran for hot-weather activities is from mid May to early October, with a peak score in the first week of August.

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Ungaran are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 2.1 months, from August 8 to October 13, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.1 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Ungaran is September, with an average of 6.5 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 5.3 months, from November 21 to April 30, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 4.8 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Ungaran is January, with an average of 4.4 kWh.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Ungaran are -7.140 deg latitude, 110.405 deg longitude, and 1,152 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Ungaran contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,453 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,262 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (6,594 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (10,938 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Ungaran is covered by trees (32%), cropland (30%), shrubs (20%), and artificial surfaces (12%), within 10 miles by trees (43%) and cropland (30%), and within 50 miles by trees (31%) and cropland (28%).