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Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn Vietnam

In Thành Phố Lạng Sơn, the wet season is warm, oppressive, and overcast and the dry season is comfortable and mostly clear. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 51°F to 88°F and is rarely below 43°F or above 93°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best times of year to visit Thành Phố Lạng Sơn for warm-weather activities are from early March to late April and from early October to early December.

Climate in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

coolcomfortablewarmhotwarmcomfortableJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNowNow73%73%10%10%overcastclearprecipitation: 8.4 inprecipitation: 8.4 in0.5 in0.5 inmuggy: 100%muggy: 100%6%6%drydrytourism score: 7.2tourism score: 7.22.92.9
Thành Phố Lạng Sơn weather by month. Click on each chart for more information.

The hot season lasts for 5.0 months, from May 3 to October 4, with an average daily high temperature above 83°F. The hottest month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is July, with an average high of 87°F and low of 76°F.

The cool season lasts for 2.5 months, from December 13 to February 29, with an average daily high temperature below 68°F. The coldest month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is January, with an average low of 52°F and high of 63°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Average High and Low Temperature in Thành Phố Lạng SơnhotcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FJan 1962°FJan 1962°FJun 2688°FJun 2688°F51°F51°F76°F76°FMay 383°FMay 383°FOct 483°FOct 483°FDec 1368°FDec 1368°FFeb 2968°FFeb 2968°F70°F70°F70°F70°F54°F54°F57°F57°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.
AverageJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High 63°F65°F71°F78°F85°F87°F87°F86°F85°F81°F75°F67°F
Temp. 57°F60°F65°F72°F78°F81°F81°F80°F78°F74°F67°F60°F
Low 52°F54°F60°F67°F72°F75°F76°F75°F73°F68°F61°F54°F

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the entire year of hourly average temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day of the year, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Average Hourly Temperature in Thành Phố Lạng SơnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowcoldcoolcoolcomfortablecomfortablewarmhotcold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Freeport, United States (8,639 miles away); Glencoe, United States (8,894 miles); and Ras Gharib, Egypt (4,567 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Thành Phố Lạng Sơn (view comparison).

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In Thành Phố Lạng Sơn, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn begins around September 29 and lasts for 7.2 months, ending around May 4.

The clearest month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is December, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 72% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around May 4 and lasts for 4.8 months, ending around September 29.

The cloudiest month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is June, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 89% of the time.

Cloud Cover Categories in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Cloud Cover Categories in Thành Phố Lạng SơnclearerclearercloudierJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%Feb 2273%Feb 2273%Jun 1210%Jun 1210%Sep 2941%Sep 2941%May 442%May 442%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudyovercastmostly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.
FractionJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloudier 29%28%33%46%72%89%87%84%68%48%33%28%
Clearer 71%72%67%54%28%11%13%16%32%52%67%72%

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn varies very significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 4.8 months, from April 30 to September 23, with a greater than 32% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is July, with an average of 17.6 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 7.2 months, from September 23 to April 30. The month with the fewest wet days in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is December, with an average of 2.0 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is July, with an average of 17.6 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 58% on July 11.

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Thành Phố Lạng SơnwetdrydryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jul 1158%Jul 1158%Dec 146%Dec 146%Apr 3032%Apr 3032%Sep 2332%Sep 2332%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).
Days ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rain 2.3d2.5d4.5d7.4d13.4d16.4d17.6d16.8d11.5d6.8d3.9d2.0d

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Thành Phố Lạng Sơn experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn. The month with the most rain in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is July, with an average rainfall of 8.2 inches.

The month with the least rain in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is February, with an average rainfall of 0.6 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Average Monthly Rainfall in Thành Phố Lạng SơnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in5 in5 in10 in10 in15 in15 inJul 238.4 inJul 238.4 inFeb 50.5 inFeb 50.5 inDec 160.6 inDec 160.6 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainfall 0.7″0.6″1.3″2.4″5.2″6.9″8.2″7.9″5.3″2.6″1.4″0.6″

The length of the day in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn varies over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 10 hours, 48 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 21, with 13 hours, 28 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in Thành Phố Lạng SơnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hr12 hr, 6 minMar 2012 hr, 6 minMar 2013 hr, 28 minJun 2113 hr, 28 minJun 2112 hr, 7 minSep 2212 hr, 7 minSep 2210 hr, 48 minDec 2110 hr, 48 minDec 21nightnightdayNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.
Hours ofJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight 11.0h11.4h12.0h12.7h13.2h13.4h13.3h12.9h12.3h11.6h11.1h10.8h

The earliest sunrise is at 5:09 AM on June 6, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 25 minutes later at 6:34 AM on January 16. The earliest sunset is at 5:08 PM on November 27, and the latest sunset is 1 hour, 32 minutes later at 6:40 PM on July 5.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn during 2024.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in Thành Phố Lạng SơnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMJun 65:09 AMJun 65:09 AM6:40 PMJul 56:40 PMJul 5Nov 275:08 PMNov 275:08 PM6:34 AMJan 166:34 AMJan 16daynightnightSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of the year 2024. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in Thành Phố Lạng SơnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AM00001010101020202020303030304040404050505060607070800000101010102020202030303030404040405050506060607070804590NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of the year 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Thành Phố Lạng Sơn experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 8.4 months, from March 5 to November 16, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 29% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is July, with 31.0 days that are muggy or worse.

The month with the fewest muggy days in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is January, with 2.0 days that are muggy or worse.

Humidity Comfort Levels in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Humidity Comfort Levels in Thành Phố Lạng SơnmuggyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%Jan 56%Jan 56%100%Aug 1100%Aug 1Mar 529%Mar 529%Nov 1629%Nov 1629%NowNowmiserablemiserableoppressiveoppressivedrydrymuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Muggy days 2.0d4.8d12.1d21.1d28.1d29.6d31.0d30.9d27.6d19.9d9.0d2.9d

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 7.5 months, from October 9 to May 23, with average wind speeds of more than 7.5 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is March, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.1 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 4.5 months, from May 23 to October 9. The calmest month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is August, with an average hourly wind speed of 5.9 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Average Wind Speed in Thành Phố Lạng SơnwindywindyJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mphMar 99.2 mphMar 99.2 mphAug 185.8 mphAug 185.8 mphOct 97.5 mphOct 97.5 mphMay 237.5 mphMay 237.5 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Wind Speed (mph) 8.58.99.18.87.87.16.85.96.87.67.88.2

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the south for 7.3 months, from January 29 to September 9, with a peak percentage of 76% on July 3. The wind is most often from the east for 2.0 days, from September 9 to September 11; for 3.0 weeks, from November 12 to December 3; and for 1.5 months, from December 13 to January 29, with a peak percentage of 39% on November 25. The wind is most often from the north for 2.0 months, from September 11 to November 12 and for 1.4 weeks, from December 3 to December 13, with a peak percentage of 40% on October 19.

Wind Direction in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Wind Direction in Thành Phố Lạng SơnESNEEJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NowNowsoutheastnorthwest
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The time of year with warmer water lasts for 4.8 months, from May 24 to October 18, with an average temperature above 81°F. The month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn with the warmest water is August, with an average temperature of 85°F.

The time of year with cooler water lasts for 3.2 months, from December 22 to March 28, with an average temperature below 70°F. The month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn with the coolest water is February, with an average temperature of 67°F.

Average Water Temperature in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Average Water Temperature in Thành Phố Lạng SơnwarmcoolJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°FAug 1985°FAug 1985°F67°FFeb 767°FFeb 7May 2481°FMay 2481°FOct 1881°FOct 1881°FDec 2270°FDec 2270°FMar 2870°FMar 2870°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
WaterJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temperature 68°F67°F69°F74°F80°F84°F85°F85°F84°F82°F77°F71°F

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Thành Phố Lạng Sơn for general outdoor tourist activities are from early March to late April and from early October to early December, with a peak score in the second week of November.

Tourism Score in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Tourism Score in Thành Phố Lạng Sơnbest timebest timeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810107.27.22.92.97.17.14.44.4NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationtourism score
The tourism score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best times of year to visit Thành Phố Lạng Sơn for hot-weather activities are from mid April to mid May and from mid September to mid October, with a peak score in the last week of September.

Beach/Pool Score in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Beach/Pool Score in Thành Phố Lạng SơnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810105.95.90.60.65.65.63.83.8NowNowtemperaturetemperature cloudscloudsprecipitationprecipitationbeach/pool score
The beach/pool score (filled area), and its constituents: the temperature score (red line), the cloud cover score (blue line), and the precipitation score (green line).

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in Thành Phố Lạng SơnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%100%Feb 15100%Feb 1597%Jan 1697%Jan 16Jul 17100%Jul 17100%NowNowcoldcoolwarmhotcomfortablevery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Growing Degree Days in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Growing Degree Days in Thành Phố Lạng SơnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F1,000°F1,000°F2,000°F2,000°F3,000°F3,000°F4,000°F4,000°F5,000°F5,000°F6,000°F6,000°F7,000°F7,000°F8,000°F8,000°FJan 1290°FJan 1290°FMar 26900°FMar 26900°FMay 61,800°FMay 61,800°FDec 317,668°FDec 317,668°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 1.7 months, from March 24 to May 16, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 5.3 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is April, with an average of 5.6 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 2.2 months, from November 25 to January 31, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 4.3 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is January, with an average of 4.0 kWh.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Thành Phố Lạng SơnbrightdarkdarkJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhApr 245.7 kWhApr 245.7 kWhJan 83.9 kWhJan 83.9 kWhNov 254.3 kWhNov 254.3 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Solar Energy (kWh) 4.04.65.25.65.34.84.84.95.45.14.44.0

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Thành Phố Lạng Sơn are 21.853 deg latitude, 106.761 deg longitude, and 869 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Thành Phố Lạng Sơn contains significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 531 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 923 feet. Within 10 miles contains significant variations in elevation (3,202 feet). Within 50 miles contains large variations in elevation (4,964 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Thành Phố Lạng Sơn is covered by cropland (50%), trees (22%), grassland (16%), and shrubs (13%), within 10 miles by trees (48%) and shrubs (23%), and within 50 miles by trees (56%) and shrubs (20%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Thành Phố Lạng Sơn, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, Noi Bai International Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Thành Phố Lạng Sơn.

At a distance of 121 kilometers from Thành Phố Lạng Sơn, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Thành Phố Lạng Sơn according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page.