Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Qaraūyl Kazakhstan

In Qaraūyl, the summers are long, warm, and dry; the winters are frigid, snowy, and windy; and it is partly cloudy year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from -3°F to 83°F and is rarely below -20°F or above 93°F.

Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Qaraūyl for warm-weather activities is from mid June to late August.

The warm season lasts for 3.9 months, from May 15 to September 12, with an average daily high temperature above 69°F. The hottest month of the year in Qaraūyl is July, with an average high of 83°F and low of 58°F.

The cold season lasts for 3.6 months, from November 21 to March 8, with an average daily high temperature below 28°F. The coldest month of the year in Qaraūyl is January, with an average low of -1°F and high of 15°F.

In Qaraūyl, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Qaraūyl begins around April 11 and lasts for 6.0 months, ending around October 11.

The clearest month of the year in Qaraūyl is August, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 75% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around October 11 and lasts for 6.0 months, ending around April 11.

The cloudiest month of the year in Qaraūyl is January, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 65% of the time.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Qaraūyl varies throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 3.1 months, from May 5 to August 8, with a greater than 11% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Qaraūyl is July, with an average of 5.3 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 8.9 months, from August 8 to May 5. The month with the fewest wet days in Qaraūyl is February, with an average of 1.0 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation in Qaraūyl changes throughout the year.

Rain alone is the most common for 7.8 months, from March 10 to November 2. The month with the most days of rain alone in Qaraūyl is July, with an average of 5.3 days.

Snow alone is the most common for 4.2 months, from November 2 to March 10. The month with the most days of snow alone in Qaraūyl is December, with an average of 1.8 days.

Rainfall

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Qaraūyl experiences some seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

The rainy period of the year lasts for 3.1 months, from May 7 to August 10, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The month with the most rain in Qaraūyl is July, with an average rainfall of 0.8 inches.

The rainless period of the year lasts for 8.9 months, from August 10 to May 7. The month with the least rain in Qaraūyl is January, with an average rainfall of 0.0 inches.

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Qaraūyl experiences some seasonal variation in monthly snowfall.

The snowy period of the year lasts for 4.2 months, from October 20 to February 26, with a sliding 31-day snowfall of at least 1.0 inches. The month with the most snow in Qaraūyl is November, with an average snowfall of 2.1 inches.

The snowless period of the year lasts for 7.8 months, from February 26 to October 20. The least snow falls around July 27, with an average total accumulation of 0.0 inches.

The length of the day in Qaraūyl varies extremely over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 8 hours, 14 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 21, with 16 hours, 12 minutes of daylight.

The earliest sunrise is at 4:38 AM on June 16, and the latest sunrise is 3 hours, 58 minutes later at 8:36 AM on December 31. The earliest sunset is at 4:45 PM on December 11, and the latest sunset is 4 hours, 5 minutes later at 8:51 PM on June 25.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Qaraūyl during 2024.

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The perceived humidity level in Qaraūyl, as measured by the percentage of time in which the humidity comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable, does not vary significantly over the course of the year, remaining a virtually constant 0% throughout.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Qaraūyl experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 7.1 months, from October 19 to May 24, with average wind speeds of more than 10.1 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Qaraūyl is December, with an average hourly wind speed of 11.1 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 4.9 months, from May 24 to October 19. The calmest month of the year in Qaraūyl is July, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.0 miles per hour.

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Qaraūyl varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the west for 1.7 weeks, from March 1 to March 13 and for 1.5 months, from September 27 to November 11, with a peak percentage of 36% on October 20. The wind is most often from the north for 6.5 months, from March 13 to September 27, with a peak percentage of 54% on July 31. The wind is most often from the south for 3.7 months, from November 11 to March 1, with a peak percentage of 47% on January 1.

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Qaraūyl throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Qaraūyl for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid June to late August, with a peak score in the first week of August.

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Qaraūyl for hot-weather activities is from late June to early August, with a peak score in the first week of July.

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Qaraūyl typically lasts for 4.3 months (132 days), from around May 13 to around September 22, rarely starting before April 24 or after May 31, and rarely ending before September 6 or after October 8.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

Based on growing degree days alone, the first spring blooms in Qaraūyl should appear around April 29, only rarely appearing before April 23 or after May 6.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.8 months, from April 27 to August 20, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.1 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Qaraūyl is June, with an average of 7.3 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 3.5 months, from October 26 to February 13, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 2.4 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Qaraūyl is December, with an average of 1.2 kWh.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Qaraūyl are 48.945 deg latitude, 79.255 deg longitude, and 2,041 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Qaraūyl contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 171 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 2,034 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,473 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (2,923 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Qaraūyl is covered by sparse vegetation (67%) and bare soil (32%), within 10 miles by sparse vegetation (88%), and within 50 miles by sparse vegetation (73%).