Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Dubti Ethiopia

In Dubti, the summers are short, sweltering, and mostly cloudy; the winters are short, warm, and mostly clear; and it is dry year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 66°F to 107°F and is rarely below 62°F or above 111°F.

Based on the beach/pool score, the best time of year to visit Dubti for hot-weather activities is from mid October to mid February.

The hot season lasts for 1.7 months, from May 14 to July 4, with an average daily high temperature above 104°F. The hottest month of the year in Dubti is June, with an average high of 107°F and low of 83°F.

The cool season lasts for 2.6 months, from November 21 to February 10, with an average daily high temperature below 95°F. The coldest month of the year in Dubti is January, with an average low of 67°F and high of 93°F.

In Dubti, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Dubti begins around September 30 and lasts for 6.9 months, ending around April 26.

The clearest month of the year in Dubti is November, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 73% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around April 26 and lasts for 5.1 months, ending around September 30.

The cloudiest month of the year in Dubti is July, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 69% of the time.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Dubti varies very significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 2.1 months, from July 8 to September 12, with a greater than 31% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Dubti is August, with an average of 17.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 9.9 months, from September 12 to July 8. The month with the fewest wet days in Dubti is November, with an average of 0.8 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Dubti is August, with an average of 17.5 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 61% on August 4.

Rainfall

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Dubti experiences significant seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

The rainy period of the year lasts for 7.5 months, from February 24 to October 9, with a sliding 31-day rainfall of at least 0.5 inches. The month with the most rain in Dubti is August, with an average rainfall of 3.7 inches.

The rainless period of the year lasts for 4.5 months, from October 9 to February 24. The month with the least rain in Dubti is November, with an average rainfall of 0.1 inches.

The length of the day in Dubti does not vary substantially over the course of the year, staying within 48 minutes of 12 hours throughout. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 11 hours, 26 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 12 hours, 49 minutes of daylight.

The earliest sunrise is at 5:50 AM on May 30, and the latest sunrise is 50 minutes later at 6:40 AM on January 26. The earliest sunset is at 5:47 PM on November 17, and the latest sunset is 56 minutes later at 6:44 PM on July 10.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Dubti during 2024.

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Dubti experiences extreme seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 7.2 months, from March 4 to October 9, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 21% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Dubti is August, with 21.5 days that are muggy or worse.

The month with the fewest muggy days in Dubti is January, with 1.9 days that are muggy or worse.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Dubti experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 6.6 months, from October 16 to May 3, with average wind speeds of more than 6.9 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Dubti is January, with an average hourly wind speed of 8.9 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 5.4 months, from May 3 to October 16. The calmest month of the year in Dubti is September, with an average hourly wind speed of 4.9 miles per hour.

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Dubti varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the north for 1.7 months, from May 26 to July 16 and for 1.4 weeks, from September 8 to September 18, with a peak percentage of 49% on June 16. The wind is most often from the south for 1.7 months, from July 16 to September 8, with a peak percentage of 36% on August 6. The wind is most often from the east for 8.3 months, from September 18 to May 26, with a peak percentage of 66% on January 1.

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Dubti throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Dubti for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid November to early February, with a peak score in the last week of December.

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Dubti for hot-weather activities is from mid October to mid February, with a peak score in the third week of November.

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Dubti are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 3.7 months, from February 22 to June 11, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.7 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Dubti is April, with an average of 6.9 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 1.3 months, from July 12 to August 21, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 5.8 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Dubti is August, with an average of 5.8 kWh.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Dubti are 11.733 deg latitude, 41.082 deg longitude, and 1,250 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Dubti contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 112 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,248 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,155 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (4,787 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Dubti is covered by herbaceous vegetation (69%) and bare soil (28%), within 10 miles by bare soil (64%) and herbaceous vegetation (18%), and within 50 miles by bare soil (57%) and sparse vegetation (24%).