Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Aquiles Serdán Mexico

In Aquiles Serdán, the summers are long, hot, and overcast; the winters are short, warm, windy, and mostly clear; and it is oppressive and wet year round. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 70°F to 91°F and is rarely below 66°F or above 94°F.

Based on the beach/pool score, the best time of year to visit Aquiles Serdán for hot-weather activities is from late November to late April.

The hot season lasts for 4.3 months, from May 11 to September 20, with an average daily high temperature above 89°F. The hottest month of the year in Aquiles Serdán is July, with an average high of 91°F and low of 78°F.

The cool season lasts for 2.6 months, from December 5 to February 21, with an average daily high temperature below 82°F. The coldest month of the year in Aquiles Serdán is January, with an average low of 70°F and high of 80°F.

In Aquiles Serdán, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences extreme seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The clearer part of the year in Aquiles Serdán begins around October 29 and lasts for 6.5 months, ending around May 14.

The clearest month of the year in Aquiles Serdán is February, during which on average the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 75% of the time.

The cloudier part of the year begins around May 14 and lasts for 5.5 months, ending around October 29.

The cloudiest month of the year in Aquiles Serdán is September, during which on average the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy 84% of the time.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. The chance of wet days in Aquiles Serdán varies very significantly throughout the year.

The wetter season lasts 5.1 months, from May 29 to November 2, with a greater than 46% chance of a given day being a wet day. The month with the most wet days in Aquiles Serdán is September, with an average of 22.4 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

The drier season lasts 6.9 months, from November 2 to May 29. The month with the fewest wet days in Aquiles Serdán is April, with an average of 4.5 days with at least 0.04 inches of precipitation.

Among wet days, we distinguish between those that experience rain alone, snow alone, or a mixture of the two. The month with the most days of rain alone in Aquiles Serdán is September, with an average of 22.4 days. Based on this categorization, the most common form of precipitation throughout the year is rain alone, with a peak probability of 77% on September 16.

Rainfall

To show variation within the months and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day of the year. Aquiles Serdán experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall.

Rain falls throughout the year in Aquiles Serdán. The month with the most rain in Aquiles Serdán is September, with an average rainfall of 11.5 inches.

The month with the least rain in Aquiles Serdán is April, with an average rainfall of 1.4 inches.

The length of the day in Aquiles Serdán varies over the course of the year. In 2024, the shortest day is December 21, with 11 hours, 2 minutes of daylight; the longest day is June 20, with 13 hours, 14 minutes of daylight.

The earliest sunrise is at 5:34 AM on June 3, and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 12 minutes later at 6:47 AM on January 19. The earliest sunset is at 5:33 PM on November 24, and the latest sunset is 1 hour, 19 minutes later at 6:52 PM on July 5.

Daylight saving time (DST) is not observed in Aquiles Serdán during 2024.

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

Aquiles Serdán experiences some seasonal variation in the perceived humidity.

The muggier period of the year lasts for 10 months, from February 11 to December 26, during which time the comfort level is muggy, oppressive, or miserable at least 86% of the time. The month with the most muggy days in Aquiles Serdán is August, with 31.0 days that are muggy or worse.

The month with the fewest muggy days in Aquiles Serdán is February, with 24.9 days that are muggy or worse.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Aquiles Serdán experiences mild seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The windier part of the year lasts for 1.9 months, from June 17 to August 14, with average wind speeds of more than 10.2 miles per hour. The windiest month of the year in Aquiles Serdán is July, with an average hourly wind speed of 11.2 miles per hour.

The calmer time of year lasts for 10 months, from August 14 to June 17. The calmest month of the year in Aquiles Serdán is May, with an average hourly wind speed of 9.2 miles per hour.

The predominant average hourly wind direction in Aquiles Serdán varies throughout the year.

The wind is most often from the north for 3.8 months, from January 23 to May 18 and for 1.0 weeks, from October 21 to October 28, with a peak percentage of 48% on April 20. The wind is most often from the east for 5.1 months, from May 18 to October 21 and for 2.8 months, from October 28 to January 23, with a peak percentage of 83% on July 14.

Aquiles Serdán is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average water temperature experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The time of year with warmer water lasts for 5.1 months, from May 20 to October 23, with an average temperature above 82°F. The month of the year in Aquiles Serdán with the warmest water is September, with an average temperature of 84°F.

The time of year with cooler water lasts for 2.7 months, from December 25 to March 17, with an average temperature below 77°F. The month of the year in Aquiles Serdán with the coolest water is February, with an average temperature of 76°F.

To characterize how pleasant the weather is in Aquiles Serdán throughout the year, we compute two travel scores.

The tourism score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Aquiles Serdán for general outdoor tourist activities is from mid December to mid March, with a peak score in the last week of January.

The beach/pool score favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F. Based on this score, the best time of year to visit Aquiles Serdán for hot-weather activities is from late November to late April, with a peak score in the first week of March.

Methodology

For each hour between 8:00 AM and 9:00 PM of each day in the analysis period (1980 to 2016), independent scores are computed for perceived temperature, cloud cover, and total precipitation. Those scores are combined into a single hourly composite score, which is then aggregated into days, averaged over all the years in the analysis period, and smoothed.

Our cloud cover score is 10 for fully clear skies, falling linearly to 9 for mostly clear skies, and to 1 for fully overcast skies.

Our precipitation score, which is based on the three-hour precipitation centered on the hour in question, is 10 for no precipitation, falling linearly to 9 for trace precipitation, and to 0 for 0.04 inches of precipitation or more.

Our tourism temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 50°F, rising linearly to 9 for 65°F, to 10 for 75°F, falling linearly to 9 for 80°F, and to 1 for 90°F or hotter.

Our beach/pool temperature score is 0 for perceived temperatures below 65°F, rising linearly to 9 for 75°F, to 10 for 82°F, falling linearly to 9 for 90°F, and to 1 for 100°F or hotter.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Aquiles Serdán are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy experiences some seasonal variation over the course of the year.

The brighter period of the year lasts for 2.3 months, from March 8 to May 19, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter above 6.3 kWh. The brightest month of the year in Aquiles Serdán is April, with an average of 6.7 kWh.

The darker period of the year lasts for 1.8 months, from August 20 to October 12, with an average daily incident shortwave energy per square meter below 4.9 kWh. The darkest month of the year in Aquiles Serdán is December, with an average of 4.6 kWh.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Aquiles Serdán are 18.413 deg latitude, -93.013 deg longitude, and 30 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Aquiles Serdán is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 72 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 21 feet. Within 10 miles is essentially flat (112 feet). Within 50 miles also contains only modest variations in elevation (341 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Aquiles Serdán is covered by mangroves (29%), herbaceous vegetation (28%), water (24%), and cropland (15%), within 10 miles by water (49%) and herbaceous vegetation (21%), and within 50 miles by water (47%) and cropland (34%).