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Fall Weather in Bugarama Tanzania

Daily high temperatures are around 79°F, rarely falling below 73°F or exceeding 84°F. The lowest daily average high temperature is 78°F on April 11.

Daily low temperatures are around 61°F, rarely falling below 57°F or exceeding 64°F. The highest daily average low temperature is 62°F on May 1.

For reference, on September 13, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Bugarama typically range from 61°F to 83°F, while on July 4, the coldest day of the year, they range from 59°F to 80°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall in Bugarama

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°FSummerWinterApr 1178°FApr 1178°F62°F62°FMar 179°FMar 179°F61°F61°FMay 3179°FMay 3179°F60°F60°FMay 178°FMay 178°F62°F62°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average fall temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall in Bugarama

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWintercoolcomfortablecomfortablecomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Arbeláez, Colombia (7,270 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Bugarama (view comparison).

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The fall in Bugarama experiences very rapidly decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 79% to 60%. The highest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 82% on April 10.

The clearest day of the fall is May 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 40% of the time.

For reference, on April 9, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 82%, while on July 27, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 61%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall in Bugarama

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinterJul 2761%Jul 2761%Mar 121%Mar 121%May 3140%May 3140%Apr 118%Apr 118%May 124%May 124%clearmostly clearpartly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Bugarama, the chance of a wet day over the course of the fall is very rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 51% and ending it at 13%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 65% on November 25, and its lowest chance is 2% on July 4.

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall in Bugarama

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%SummerWinterMar 3065%Mar 3065%Mar 151%Mar 151%May 3113%May 3113%May 150%May 150%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the fall in Bugarama is very rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 4.0 inches, when it rarely exceeds 6.9 inches or falls below 1.7 inches, and ending the season at 1.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 2.8 inches or falls below 0.1 inches.

The highest average 31-day accumulation is 5.3 inches on April 2.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall in Bugarama

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay0 in0 in2 in2 in4 in4 in6 in6 in8 in8 inSummerWinterApr 25.3 inApr 25.3 inMar 14.0 inMar 14.0 inMay 311.2 inMay 311.2 inMay 13.8 inMay 13.8 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the fall in Bugarama, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the fall is May 31, with 11 hours, 58 minutes of daylight and the longest day is March 1, with 12 hours, 10 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall in Bugarama

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrSummerWinterMar 2012 hr, 7 minMar 2012 hr, 7 mindaydaydaydaynightMay 3111 hr, 58 minMay 3111 hr, 58 minMay 112 hr, 1 minMay 112 hr, 1 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the fall in Bugarama is 7:05 AM on March 1 and the earliest sunrise is 11 minutes earlier at 6:54 AM on May 8.

The latest sunset is 7:14 PM on March 1 and the earliest sunset is 21 minutes earlier at 6:53 PM on May 17.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Bugarama during 2024.

For reference, on December 21, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:47 AM and sets 12 hours, 17 minutes later, at 7:04 PM, while on June 20, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:00 AM and sets 11 hours, 57 minutes later, at 6:58 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Fall in Bugarama

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMSummerWinter6:54 AM6:54 AMMay 86:54 PMMay 86:54 PM7:05 AM7:05 AMMar 17:14 PMMar 17:14 PM6:56 AM6:56 AMMay 316:54 PMMay 316:54 PM6:59 AM6:59 AMApr 17:03 PMApr 17:03 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day in the fall. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall in Bugarama

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinter00102020303040505060607080001010203030404050606070
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the fall of 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the fall of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall in Bugarama

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinterFeb 102:00 AMFeb 102:00 AMFeb 243:31 PMFeb 243:31 PMMar 1012:01 PMMar 1012:01 PMMar 2510:01 AMMar 2510:01 AMApr 89:22 PMApr 89:22 PMApr 242:50 AMApr 242:50 AMMay 86:23 AMMay 86:23 AMMay 234:54 PMMay 234:54 PMJun 63:38 PMJun 63:38 PMJun 224:09 AMJun 224:09 AM7:26 AM7:26 AM8:01 PM8:01 PM7:25 PM7:25 PM7:40 AM7:40 AM7:27 PM7:27 PM6:41 PM6:41 PM7:00 AM7:00 AM6:52 PM6:52 PM6:36 PM6:36 PM7:04 AM7:04 AM6:56 AM6:56 AM7:15 PM7:15 PM6:50 PM6:50 PM7:28 AM7:28 AM6:56 PM6:56 PM6:31 PM6:31 PM7:13 AM7:13 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Bugarama is rapidly decreasing during the fall, falling from 19% to 3% over the course of the season.

The highest chance of a muggy day during the fall is 27% on April 4.

For reference, on April 4, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 27% of the time, while on July 20, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall in Bugarama

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SummerWinterApr 427%Apr 427%Mar 119%Mar 119%May 313%May 313%May 118%May 118%muggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Bugarama is increasing during the fall, increasing from 4.3 miles per hour to 6.3 miles per hour over the course of the season.

For reference, on July 20, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 7.2 miles per hour, while on January 9, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.9 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in the Fall in Bugarama

Average Wind Speed in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mphSummerWinterMar 14.3 mphMar 14.3 mphMay 316.3 mphMay 316.3 mphApr 14.6 mphApr 14.6 mphMay 15.6 mphMay 15.6 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction in Bugarama during the fall is predominantly out of the east from March 1 to May 24 and the south from May 24 to May 31.

Wind Direction in the Fall in Bugarama

Wind Direction in the Fall in BugaramaESMarAprMay0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SummerWintersoutheastwestnorth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Bugarama are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall in Bugarama

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinter100%Apr 16100%Apr 16coolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Bugarama are very rapidly increasing during the fall, increasing by 1,732°F, from 4,853°F to 6,584°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Fall in Bugarama

Growing Degree Days in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay5,000°F5,000°F5,500°F5,500°F6,000°F6,000°F6,500°F6,500°FSummerWinterMar 14,853°FMar 14,853°FMay 316,584°FMay 316,584°FApr 15,436°FApr 15,436°FMay 16,005°FMay 16,005°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the fall, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Bugarama is essentially constant during the fall, remaining within 0.3 kWh of 5.7 kWh throughout.

The lowest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during the fall is 5.4 kWh on April 11.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall in Bugarama

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall in BugaramaMarAprMay0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhSummerWinterApr 115.4 kWhApr 115.4 kWhMar 15.8 kWhMar 15.8 kWhMay 316.0 kWhMay 316.0 kWhMay 15.5 kWhMay 15.5 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Bugarama are -2.871 deg latitude, 30.528 deg longitude, and 4,898 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Bugarama contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 974 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 5,025 feet. Within 10 miles also contains very significant variations in elevation (1,572 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (3,012 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Bugarama is covered by grassland (58%), shrubs (27%), and cropland (15%), within 10 miles by grassland (35%) and shrubs (29%), and within 50 miles by cropland (38%) and grassland (20%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Bugarama, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, Kigali International Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Bugarama.

At a distance of 109 kilometers from Bugarama, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Bugarama according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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