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Winter Weather at Voi Airport Kenya

Daily high temperatures are around 83°F, rarely falling below 78°F or exceeding 87°F. The lowest daily average high temperature is 81°F on August 1.

Daily low temperatures are around 66°F, rarely falling below 62°F or exceeding 69°F. The lowest daily average low temperature is 65°F on August 18.

For reference, on March 7, the hottest day of the year, temperatures at Voi Airport typically range from 70°F to 91°F, while on August 15, the coldest day of the year, they range from 65°F to 81°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Winter at Voi Airport

Average High and Low Temperature in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°FFallSpringJul 2781°FJul 2781°F65°F65°FJun 184°FJun 184°F67°F67°FAug 3182°FAug 3182°F65°F65°FJul 182°FJul 182°F65°F65°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average winter temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Winter at Voi Airport

Average Hourly Temperature in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMFallSpringcomfortablecomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Sabana Grande de Boyá, Dominican Republic (7,499 miles away) and Campina Grande, Brazil (5,127 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Voi Airport (view comparison).

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The winter at Voi Airport experiences very rapidly decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 50% to 32%. The lowest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 32% on August 31.

The clearest day of the winter is August 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 68% of the time.

For reference, on March 20, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 72%, while on August 31, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 68%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Winter at Voi Airport

Cloud Cover Categories in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%FallSpringMar 2028%Mar 2028%Jun 150%Jun 150%Aug 3168%Aug 3168%Jul 158%Jul 158%Aug 161%Aug 161%clearmostly clearpartly cloudyovercastmostly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. At Voi Airport, the chance of a wet day over the course of the winter is very rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 13% and ending it at 3%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 43% on November 27, and its lowest chance is 3% on July 23.

Probability of Precipitation in the Winter at Voi Airport

Probability of Precipitation in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0%0%5%5%10%10%15%15%20%20%25%25%30%30%35%35%FallSpringJul 223%Jul 223%Jun 113%Jun 113%Aug 313%Aug 313%Jul 14%Jul 14%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the winter at Voi Airport is decreasing, starting the season at 0.8 inches, when it rarely exceeds 1.8 inches or falls below 0.1 inches, and ending the season at 0.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.8 inches.

The lowest average 31-day accumulation is 0.2 inches on July 12.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Winter at Voi Airport

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 inFallSpringJul 120.2 inJul 120.2 inJun 10.8 inJun 10.8 inAug 310.2 inAug 310.2 inJul 10.2 inJul 10.2 inAug 10.2 inAug 10.2 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the winter at Voi Airport, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the winter is June 18, with 11 hours, 56 minutes of daylight and the longest day is August 31, with 12 hours, 3 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Winter at Voi Airport

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrFallSpringJun 2011 hr, 56 minJun 2011 hr, 56 mindaydaydaydaynightAug 3112 hr, 3 minAug 3112 hr, 3 minAug 111 hr, 58 minAug 111 hr, 58 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the winter at Voi Airport is 6:33 AM on July 20 and the earliest sunrise is 9 minutes earlier at 6:24 AM on August 31.

The earliest sunset is 6:21 PM on June 1 and the latest sunset is 9 minutes later at 6:31 PM on July 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed at Voi Airport during 2024.

For reference, on December 21, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:14 AM and sets 12 hours, 19 minutes later, at 6:33 PM, while on June 20, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:29 AM and sets 11 hours, 56 minutes later, at 6:25 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Winter at Voi Airport

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMFallSpring6:24 AM6:24 AMAug 316:27 PMAug 316:27 PM6:33 AM6:33 AMJul 316:31 PMJul 316:31 PM6:25 AM6:25 AMJun 16:21 PMJun 16:21 PM6:31 AM6:31 AMJul 16:27 PMJul 16:27 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day in the winter. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Winter at Voi Airport

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMFallSpring001020203030405050606080001010203030404050606070
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the winter of 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the winter of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Winter at Voi Airport

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMFallSpringMay 86:23 AMMay 86:23 AMMay 234:54 PMMay 234:54 PMJun 63:38 PMJun 63:38 PMJun 224:09 AMJun 224:09 AMJul 61:58 AMJul 61:58 AMJul 211:18 PMJul 211:18 PMAug 42:14 PMAug 42:14 PMAug 199:26 PMAug 199:26 PMSep 34:56 AMSep 34:56 AMSep 185:35 AMSep 185:35 AM6:23 AM6:23 AM6:41 PM6:41 PM6:16 PM6:16 PM6:56 AM6:56 AM6:22 PM6:22 PM5:56 PM5:56 PM6:41 AM6:41 AM6:51 AM6:51 AM7:04 PM7:04 PM6:43 PM6:43 PM7:24 AM7:24 AM6:40 PM6:40 PM6:23 PM6:23 PM6:57 AM6:57 AM6:33 AM6:33 AM6:49 PM6:49 PM5:55 PM5:55 PM6:23 AM6:23 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy at Voi Airport is very rapidly decreasing during the winter, falling from 25% to 2% over the course of the season.

The lowest chance of a muggy day during the winter is 1% on July 23.

For reference, on December 11, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 90% of the time, while on July 23, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 1% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Winter at Voi Airport

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%FallSpringJul 231%Jul 231%Jun 125%Jun 125%Aug 312%Aug 312%Jul 12%Jul 12%muggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydryoppressiveoppressive
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at Voi Airport is increasing during the winter, increasing from 9.4 miles per hour to 11.4 miles per hour over the course of the season.

For reference, on August 14, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 11.5 miles per hour, while on March 25, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 6.2 miles per hour.

The highest daily average wind speed during the winter is 11.5 miles per hour on August 19.

Average Wind Speed in the Winter at Voi Airport

Average Wind Speed in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mphFallSpringAug 1911.5 mphAug 1911.5 mphJun 19.4 mphJun 19.4 mphJul 110.5 mphJul 110.5 mphAug 111.3 mphAug 111.3 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction at Voi Airport throughout the winter is predominantly from the south, with a peak proportion of 100% on July 6.

Wind Direction in the Winter at Voi Airport

Wind Direction in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%FallSpringsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures at Voi Airport are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Winter at Voi Airport

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%FallSpring100%Jul 17100%Jul 17coolcomfortablewarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days at Voi Airport are very rapidly decreasing during the winter, decreasing by 7,279°F, from 8,633°F to 1,354°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Winter at Voi Airport

Growing Degree Days in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug1,000°F1,000°F2,000°F2,000°F3,000°F3,000°F4,000°F4,000°F5,000°F5,000°F6,000°F6,000°F7,000°F7,000°F8,000°F8,000°F9,000°F9,000°FFallSpringJun 18,633°FJun 18,633°FAug 311,354°FAug 311,354°FJul 11°FJul 11°FAug 1688°FAug 1688°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the winter, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy at Voi Airport is gradually increasing during the winter, rising by 0.9 kWh, from 6.0 kWh to 6.9 kWh, over the course of the season.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Winter at Voi Airport

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Winter at Voi AirportJunJulAug0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhFallSpringJun 16.0 kWhJun 16.0 kWhAug 316.9 kWhAug 316.9 kWhJul 16.0 kWhJul 16.0 kWhAug 16.3 kWhAug 16.3 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Voi Airport are -3.370 deg latitude, 38.533 deg longitude, and 1,998 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Voi Airport contains significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 495 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 2,049 feet. Within 10 miles contains significant variations in elevation (4,232 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (6,663 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Voi Airport is covered by shrubs (64%) and cropland (35%), within 10 miles by shrubs (60%) and cropland (21%), and within 50 miles by shrubs (50%) and grassland (36%).

This report illustrates the typical weather at Voi Airport, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

Voi Airport has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

The stations on which we may fall back are Mombasa Airport, Makindu Airport, and Kilimanjaro International Airport.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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