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Fall Weather at McGrath Airport Alaska, United States

Daily high temperatures decrease by 51°F, from 60°F to 8°F, rarely falling below -10°F or exceeding 67°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 49°F, from 43°F to -7°F, rarely falling below -29°F or exceeding 50°F.

For reference, on June 29, the hottest day of the year, temperatures at McGrath Airport typically range from 51°F to 70°F, while on January 19, the coldest day of the year, they range from -13°F to 4°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov-40°F-40°F-30°F-30°F-20°F-20°F-10°F-10°F0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°FSummerWinterSep 160°FSep 160°F43°F43°FNov 308°FNov 308°F-7°F-7°FOct 144°FOct 144°F31°F31°FNov 123°FNov 123°F10°F10°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average fall temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinterNowNowfrigidfreezingvery coldcoldcoolcool
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Nizhnevartovsk, Russia (3,458 miles away); Yeniseysk, Russia (3,321 miles); and Vidim, Russia (3,193 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to McGrath Airport (view comparison).

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The fall at McGrath Airport experiences gradually increasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy increasing from 65% to 70%. The lowest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 65% on October 25.

The clearest day of the fall is October 25, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 35% of the time.

For reference, on December 13, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 73%, while on May 15, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 40%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinterDec 1327%Dec 1327%Sep 134%Sep 134%Oct 134%Oct 134%Nov 134%Nov 134%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. At McGrath Airport, the chance of a wet day over the course of the fall is very rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 33% and ending it at 19%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 42% on August 2, and its lowest chance is 12% on March 28.

Over the course of the fall at McGrath Airport, the chance of a day with only rain decreases from 33% to 1%, the chance of a day with mixed snow and rain remains an essentially constant 2% throughout, and the chance of a day with only snow increases from 0% to 17%.

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0%0%5%5%10%10%15%15%20%20%25%25%30%30%35%35%40%40%45%45%SummerWinterNov 619%Nov 619%Sep 133%Sep 133%Nov 3019%Nov 3019%Oct 128%Oct 128%NowNowsnowrainmixed
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the fall at McGrath Airport is very rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 2.6 inches, when it rarely exceeds 4.3 inches or falls below 1.1 inches, and ending the season at 0.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.5 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0 in0 in2 in2 in4 in4 in6 in6 in8 in8 in10 in10 in12 in12 inSummerWinterSep 12.6 inSep 12.6 inNov 300.2 inNov 300.2 inOct 11.8 inOct 11.8 inNov 10.5 inNov 10.5 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day snowfall during the fall at McGrath Airport is very rapidly increasing, starting the season at 0.1 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.3 inches or falls below -0.0 inches, and ending the season at 10.0 inches, when it rarely exceeds 19.2 inches or falls below 2.6 inches.

Average Monthly Snowfall in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Average Monthly Snowfall in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0 in0 in5 in5 in10 in10 in15 in15 in20 in20 inSummerWinterSep 10.1 inSep 10.1 inNov 3010.0 inNov 3010.0 inOct 12.5 inOct 12.5 inNov 18.0 inNov 18.0 inNowNow
The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.

Over the course of the fall at McGrath Airport, the length of the day is very rapidly decreasing. From the start to the end of the season, the length of the day decreases by 8 hours, 50 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 5 minutes, 53 seconds, and weekly decrease of 41 minutes, 13 seconds.

The shortest day of the fall is November 30, with 5 hours, 33 minutes of daylight and the longest day is September 1, with 14 hours, 23 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrSummerWinterSep 2212 hr, 15 minSep 2212 hr, 15 minnightnightdaydayNov 305 hr, 33 minNov 305 hr, 33 minNov 18 hr, 11 minNov 18 hr, 11 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the fall at McGrath Airport is 7:09 AM on September 1 and the latest sunrise is 3 hours, 15 minutes later at 10:24 AM on November 30.

The latest sunset is 9:33 PM on September 1 and the earliest sunset is 5 hours, 35 minutes earlier at 3:57 PM on November 30.

Daylight saving time (DST) ends at 1:00 AM on November 1, 2026, shifting sunrise and sunset to be an hour earlier.

For reference, on June 21, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 4:15 AM and sets 20 hours, 17 minutes later, at 12:32 AM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 10:58 AM and sets 4 hours, 44 minutes later, at 3:42 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AM2 AMSummerWinter7:09 AM7:09 AMSep 19:33 PMSep 19:33 PM10:24 AM10:24 AMNov 303:57 PMNov 303:57 PM8:31 AM8:31 AMOct 17:51 PMOct 17:51 PM9:00 AM9:00 AMNov 15:10 PMNov 15:10 PMDSTNov 1DSTNov 1SolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day in the fall. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinter0102030001040NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the fall of 2026. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the fall of 2026. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinterAug 129:37 AMAug 129:37 AMAug 278:19 PMAug 278:19 PMSep 107:28 PMSep 107:28 PMSep 268:50 AMSep 268:50 AMOct 107:51 AMOct 107:51 AMOct 258:12 PMOct 258:12 PMNov 810:03 PMNov 810:03 PMNov 245:54 AMNov 245:54 AMDec 234:29 PMDec 234:29 PM10:37 PM10:37 PM7:52 AM7:52 AM8:39 PM8:39 PM7:39 PM7:39 PM8:40 AM8:40 AM3:38 PM3:38 PM12:00 AM12:00 AM12:00 AM12:00 AMNowNow
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy at McGrath Airport is essentially constant during the fall, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on August 4, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SummerWinterSep 10%Sep 10%Nov 300%Nov 300%Oct 10%Oct 10%Nov 10%Nov 10%drydrycomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at McGrath Airport is increasing during the fall, increasing from 3.6 miles per hour to 5.2 miles per hour over the course of the season.

For reference, on January 15, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 6.2 miles per hour, while on July 8, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.3 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Average Wind Speed in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0 mph0 mph1 mph1 mph2 mph2 mph3 mph3 mph4 mph4 mph5 mph5 mph6 mph6 mph7 mph7 mph8 mph8 mphSummerWinterSep 13.6 mphSep 13.6 mphNov 305.2 mphNov 305.2 mphOct 14.1 mphOct 14.1 mphNov 14.7 mphNov 14.7 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction at McGrath Airport during the fall is predominantly out of the south from September 1 to September 11 and the north from September 11 to November 30.

Wind Direction in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Wind Direction in the Fall at McGrath AirportSNSepOctNov0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SummerWinterNowNowwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season at McGrath Airport typically lasts for 3.8 months (116 days), from around May 14 to around September 6, rarely starting before April 27 or after May 31, and rarely ending before August 17 or after September 25.

During the fall at McGrath Airport, the chance that a given day is within the growing season is very rapidly decreasing falling from 64% to -0% over the course of the season.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinter64%Sep 164%Sep 1Nov 30-0%Nov 30-0%Oct 15%Oct 15%Nov 1-0%Nov 1-0%90%Aug 1790%Aug 17frigidfreezingvery coldcoldcoolcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days at McGrath Airport are gradually increasing during the fall, increasing by 46°F, from 845°F to 891°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Growing Degree Days in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov700°F700°F750°F750°F800°F800°F850°F850°F900°F900°F950°F950°F1,000°F1,000°F1,050°F1,050°FSummerWinterSep 1845°FSep 1845°FNov 30891°FNov 30891°FOct 1889°FOct 1889°FNov 1891°FNov 1891°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the fall, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy at McGrath Airport is very rapidly decreasing during the fall, falling by 2.8 kWh, from 3.0 kWh to 0.2 kWh, over the course of the season.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall at McGrath Airport

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall at McGrath AirportSepOctNov0.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWh3.5 kWh3.5 kWh4.0 kWh4.0 kWh4.5 kWh4.5 kWh5.0 kWh5.0 kWh5.5 kWh5.5 kWh6.0 kWh6.0 kWhSummerWinterSep 13.0 kWhSep 13.0 kWhNov 300.2 kWhNov 300.2 kWhOct 11.7 kWhOct 11.7 kWhNov 10.7 kWhNov 10.7 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of McGrath Airport are 62.953 deg latitude, -155.606 deg longitude, and 331 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of McGrath Airport is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 20 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 330 feet. Within 10 miles is essentially flat (1,440 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (3,967 feet).

The area within 2 miles of McGrath Airport is covered by trees (46%), herbaceous vegetation (19%), shrubs (17%), and sparse vegetation (12%), within 10 miles by trees (53%) and shrubs (34%), and within 50 miles by trees (59%) and shrubs (32%).

This report illustrates the typical weather at McGrath Airport, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

McGrath Airport has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

The stations on which we may fall back are Tatalina LRRS Airport, Nikolai Airport, Sleetmute Airport, and Minchumina Airport.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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