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Spring Weather in Rabaul Papua New Guinea

Daily high temperatures are around 85°F, rarely falling below 83°F or exceeding 87°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 85°F on November 9.

Daily low temperatures are around 80°F, rarely falling below 78°F or exceeding 82°F.

For reference, on November 7, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Rabaul typically range from 81°F to 85°F, while on August 20, the coldest day of the year, they range from 79°F to 84°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Spring in Rabaul

Average High and Low Temperature in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov78°F78°F80°F80°F82°F82°F84°F84°F86°F86°F88°F88°F90°F90°F92°F92°FWinterSummerNov 785°FNov 785°F81°F81°FSep 184°FSep 184°F79°F79°FNov 3085°FNov 3085°F81°F81°FOct 185°FOct 185°F80°F80°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average spring temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Spring in Rabaul

Average Hourly Temperature in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummerwarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

San Andrés, Colombia (8,726 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Rabaul (view comparison).

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The spring in Rabaul experiences increasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy increasing from 76% to 87%.

The clearest day of the spring is September 4, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 24% of the time.

For reference, on February 4, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 90%, while on August 22, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 25%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Spring in Rabaul

Cloud Cover Categories in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%WinterSummerSep 124%Sep 124%Nov 3013%Nov 3013%Oct 120%Oct 120%Nov 117%Nov 117%partly cloudymostly cloudyovercastmostly clear
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Rabaul, the chance of a wet day over the course of the spring is gradually increasing, starting the season at 35% and ending it at 37%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 50% on February 8, and its lowest chance is 29% on October 23.

Probability of Precipitation in the Spring in Rabaul

Probability of Precipitation in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov0%0%5%5%10%10%15%15%20%20%25%25%30%30%35%35%40%40%45%45%WinterSummerOct 2329%Oct 2329%Sep 135%Sep 135%Nov 3037%Nov 3037%Oct 130%Oct 130%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the spring in Rabaul is rapidly increasing, starting the season at 4.9 inches, when it rarely exceeds 9.4 inches or falls below 1.2 inches, and ending the season at 6.0 inches, when it rarely exceeds 10.3 inches or falls below 2.6 inches.

The lowest average 31-day accumulation is 4.2 inches on October 22.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Spring in Rabaul

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov0 in0 in2 in2 in4 in4 in6 in6 in8 in8 in10 in10 in12 in12 inWinterSummerOct 214.2 inOct 214.2 inSep 14.9 inSep 14.9 inNov 306.0 inNov 306.0 inOct 14.8 inOct 14.8 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the spring in Rabaul, the length of the day is gradually increasing. From the start to the end of the season, the length of the day increases by 19 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 13 seconds, and weekly increase of 1 minute, 29 seconds.

The shortest day of the spring is September 1, with 12 hours, 2 minutes of daylight and the longest day is November 30, with 12 hours, 21 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Spring in Rabaul

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrWinterSummerSep 2312 hr, 6 minSep 2312 hr, 6 mindaydaydaydaynightSep 112 hr, 2 minSep 112 hr, 2 minNov 3012 hr, 21 minNov 3012 hr, 21 minNov 112 hr, 16 minNov 112 hr, 16 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the spring in Rabaul is 5:50 AM on September 1 and the earliest sunrise is 24 minutes earlier at 5:26 AM on November 11.

The latest sunset is 5:52 PM on September 1 and the earliest sunset is 10 minutes earlier at 5:42 PM on October 25.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Rabaul during 2026.

For reference, on December 21, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:38 AM and sets 12 hours, 22 minutes later, at 6:00 PM, while on June 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 5:56 AM and sets 11 hours, 53 minutes later, at 5:49 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Spring in Rabaul

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PMWinterSummer5:26 AM5:26 AMNov 115:44 PMNov 115:44 PM5:50 AM5:50 AMSep 15:52 PMSep 15:52 PM5:28 AM5:28 AMOct 255:42 PMOct 255:42 PM5:29 AM5:29 AMNov 305:50 PMNov 305:50 PM5:36 AM5:36 AMOct 15:45 PMOct 15:45 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day in the spring. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Spring in Rabaul

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummer001020203030405050606070800010102030304040506060707080
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the spring of 2026. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the spring of 2026. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Spring in Rabaul

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummerAug 133:37 AMAug 133:37 AMAug 282:19 PMAug 282:19 PMSep 111:28 PMSep 111:28 PMSep 272:50 AMSep 272:50 AMOct 111:51 AMOct 111:51 AMOct 262:12 PMOct 262:12 PMNov 95:03 PMNov 95:03 PMNov 2512:54 AMNov 2512:54 AMDec 910:53 AMDec 910:53 AMDec 2411:29 AMDec 2411:29 AM6:07 AM6:07 AM6:24 PM6:24 PM5:55 PM5:55 PM6:21 AM6:21 AM5:53 PM5:53 PM5:21 PM5:21 PM5:41 AM5:41 AM5:35 AM5:35 AM6:06 PM6:06 PM5:41 PM5:41 PM5:57 AM5:57 AM4:59 AM4:59 AM5:22 PM5:22 PM5:37 AM5:37 AM5:21 AM5:21 AM5:10 PM5:10 PM5:25 AM5:25 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Rabaul is essentially constant during the spring, remaining around 100% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Spring in Rabaul

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%WinterSummerOct 16100%Oct 16100%Sep 1100%Sep 1100%Nov 30100%Nov 30100%Oct 1100%Oct 1100%Nov 1100%Nov 1100%miserablemiserableoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggy
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Rabaul is very rapidly decreasing during the spring, decreasing from 11.3 miles per hour to 6.7 miles per hour over the course of the season.

For reference, on August 13, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 11.7 miles per hour, while on November 23, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 6.7 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during the spring is 6.7 miles per hour on November 23.

Average Wind Speed in the Spring in Rabaul

Average Wind Speed in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphWinterSummerNov 236.7 mphNov 236.7 mphSep 111.3 mphSep 111.3 mphOct 19.3 mphOct 19.3 mphNov 17.4 mphNov 17.4 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction in Rabaul during the spring is predominantly out of the south from September 1 to September 18, the east from September 18 to November 26, and the west from November 26 to November 30.

Wind Direction in the Spring in Rabaul

Wind Direction in the Spring in RabaulSEWSepOctNov0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%WinterSummerwestsoutheastnorth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Rabaul is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Rabaul is gradually increasing during the spring, rising by 2°F, from 84°F to 86°F, over the course of the season.

The highest average surface water temperature during the spring is 86°F on November 24.

Average Water Temperature in the Spring in Rabaul

Average Water Temperature in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov81°F81°F82°F82°F83°F83°F84°F84°F85°F85°F86°F86°F87°F87°FWinterSummerNov 2486°FNov 2486°FSep 184°FSep 184°FOct 184°FOct 184°FNov 185°FNov 185°F
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Rabaul are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Spring in Rabaul

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%WinterSummer100%Oct 16100%Oct 16warmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Rabaul are very rapidly increasing during the spring, increasing by 2,902°F, from 1,944°F to 4,846°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Spring in Rabaul

Growing Degree Days in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov2,000°F2,000°F2,500°F2,500°F3,000°F3,000°F3,500°F3,500°F4,000°F4,000°F4,500°F4,500°FWinterSummerSep 11,944°FSep 11,944°FNov 304,846°FNov 304,846°FOct 12,896°FOct 12,896°FNov 13,899°FNov 13,899°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the spring, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Rabaul is essentially constant during the spring, remaining within 0.3 kWh of 4.8 kWh throughout.

The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during the spring is 5.1 kWh on October 19.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Spring in Rabaul

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Spring in RabaulSepOctNov0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWhWinterSummerOct 195.1 kWhOct 195.1 kWhSep 14.8 kWhSep 14.8 kWhNov 304.5 kWhNov 304.5 kWhOct 15.0 kWhOct 15.0 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Rabaul are -4.200 deg latitude, 152.164 deg longitude, and 33 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Rabaul contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,752 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 275 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (2,192 feet). Within 50 miles contains large variations in elevation (6,778 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Rabaul is covered by trees (52%) and water (34%), within 10 miles by water (68%) and trees (24%), and within 50 miles by water (62%) and trees (32%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Rabaul, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Rabaul is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Rabaul, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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