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Spring Weather in Pemangkat Indonesia

Daily high temperatures are around 84°F, rarely falling below 81°F or exceeding 86°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 84°F on May 17.

Daily low temperatures are around 79°F, rarely falling below 76°F or exceeding 81°F. The highest daily average low temperature is 80°F on May 15.

For reference, on May 8, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Pemangkat typically range from 80°F to 84°F, while on January 27, the coldest day of the year, they range from 77°F to 82°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Spring in Pemangkat

Average High and Low Temperature in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay74°F74°F76°F76°F78°F78°F80°F80°F82°F82°F84°F84°F86°F86°F88°F88°F90°F90°F92°F92°F94°F94°FWinterSummerMay 884°FMay 884°F80°F80°FMar 183°FMar 183°F77°F77°FMay 3184°FMay 3184°F80°F80°FApr 184°FApr 184°F79°F79°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average spring temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Spring in Pemangkat

Average Hourly Temperature in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummerwarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Tofol, Micronesia (3,742 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Pemangkat (view comparison).

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The spring in Pemangkat experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 83% throughout the season.

The clearest day of the spring is May 30, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 19% of the time.

For reference, on November 29, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 90%, while on June 28, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 24%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Spring in Pemangkat

Cloud Cover Categories in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%WinterSummerMar 116%Mar 116%May 3119%May 3119%Apr 118%Apr 118%May 118%May 118%partly cloudymostly cloudyovercastmostly clear
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Pemangkat, the chance of a wet day over the course of the spring is essentially constant, remaining around 52% throughout.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 77% on November 17, and its lowest chance is 40% on July 1.

Probability of Precipitation in the Spring in Pemangkat

Probability of Precipitation in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%WinterSummerMar 150%Mar 150%May 3148%May 3148%Apr 153%Apr 153%May 154%May 154%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the spring in Pemangkat is rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 8.3 inches, when it rarely exceeds 13.3 inches or falls below 3.7 inches, and ending the season at 6.7 inches, when it rarely exceeds 10.9 inches or falls below 3.3 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Spring in Pemangkat

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay0 in0 in5 in5 in10 in10 in15 in15 in20 in20 inWinterSummerMar 18.3 inMar 18.3 inMay 316.7 inMay 316.7 inApr 16.9 inApr 16.9 inMay 17.2 inMay 17.2 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the spring in Pemangkat, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the spring is March 1, with 12 hours, 5 minutes of daylight and the longest day is May 31, with 12 hours, 11 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Spring in Pemangkat

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrWinterSummerMar 2012 hr, 6 minMar 2012 hr, 6 minnightnightdaydayMay 3112 hr, 11 minMay 3112 hr, 11 minMay 112 hr, 9 minMay 112 hr, 9 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the spring in Pemangkat is 5:53 AM on March 1 and the earliest sunrise is 18 minutes earlier at 5:35 AM on May 16.

The latest sunset is 5:59 PM on March 1 and the earliest sunset is 14 minutes earlier at 5:45 PM on May 11.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Pemangkat during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:40 AM and sets 12 hours, 11 minutes later, at 5:51 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 5:40 AM and sets 12 hours, 3 minutes later, at 5:44 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Spring in Pemangkat

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay12 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PMWinterSummer5:35 AM5:35 AMMay 165:45 PMMay 165:45 PM5:53 AM5:53 AMMar 15:59 PMMar 15:59 PM5:44 AM5:44 AMApr 15:51 PMApr 15:51 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day in the spring. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Spring in Pemangkat

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummer001020203030405050606070800010102030304040506060707080
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the spring of 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the spring of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Spring in Pemangkat

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummerFeb 106:00 AMFeb 106:00 AMFeb 247:31 PMFeb 247:31 PMMar 104:01 PMMar 104:01 PMMar 252:01 PMMar 252:01 PMApr 91:22 AMApr 91:22 AMApr 246:50 AMApr 246:50 AMMay 810:23 AMMay 810:23 AMMay 238:54 PMMay 238:54 PMJun 67:38 PMJun 67:38 PMJun 228:09 AMJun 228:09 AM6:05 AM6:05 AM6:31 PM6:31 PM5:58 PM5:58 PM6:21 AM6:21 AM5:36 AM5:36 AM6:01 PM6:01 PM5:57 PM5:57 PM6:16 AM6:16 AM5:53 AM5:53 AM6:22 PM6:22 PM5:17 PM5:17 PM5:36 AM5:36 AM5:24 AM5:24 AM5:56 PM5:56 PM5:32 PM5:32 PM5:54 AM5:54 AM5:04 AM5:04 AM5:13 PM5:13 PM5:37 AM5:37 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Pemangkat is essentially constant during the spring, remaining around 100% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Spring in Pemangkat

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%WinterSummerApr 16100%Apr 16100%Mar 1100%Mar 1100%May 31100%May 31100%Apr 1100%Apr 1100%May 1100%May 1100%miserablemiserableoppressiveoppressive
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Pemangkat is decreasing during the spring, decreasing from 5.5 miles per hour to 4.0 miles per hour over the course of the season.

For reference, on January 23, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 6.8 miles per hour, while on April 26, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.4 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during the spring is 3.4 miles per hour on April 26.

Average Wind Speed in the Spring in Pemangkat

Average Wind Speed in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mphWinterSummerApr 263.4 mphApr 263.4 mphMar 15.5 mphMar 15.5 mphMay 314.0 mphMay 314.0 mphApr 13.8 mphApr 13.8 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction in Pemangkat during the spring is predominantly out of the north from March 1 to April 14, the west from April 14 to May 2, and the south from May 2 to May 31.

Wind Direction in the Spring in Pemangkat

Wind Direction in the Spring in PemangkatNWSMarAprMay0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%WinterSummerwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Pemangkat is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Pemangkat is increasing during the spring, rising by 4°F, from 82°F to 86°F, over the course of the season.

Average Water Temperature in the Spring in Pemangkat

Average Water Temperature in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay79°F79°F80°F80°F81°F81°F82°F82°F83°F83°F84°F84°F85°F85°F86°F86°F87°F87°F88°F88°FWinterSummerMar 182°FMar 182°FMay 3186°FMay 3186°FApr 184°FApr 184°FMay 186°FMay 186°F
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Pemangkat are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Spring in Pemangkat

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%WinterSummer100%Apr 16100%Apr 16warmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Pemangkat are very rapidly increasing during the spring, increasing by 2,819°F, from 1,735°F to 4,554°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Spring in Pemangkat

Growing Degree Days in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay2,000°F2,000°F2,500°F2,500°F3,000°F3,000°F3,500°F3,500°F4,000°F4,000°F4,500°F4,500°FWinterSummerMar 11,735°FMar 11,735°FMay 314,554°FMay 314,554°FApr 12,662°FApr 12,662°FMay 13,600°FMay 13,600°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the spring, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Pemangkat is gradually decreasing during the spring, falling by 0.6 kWh, from 4.9 kWh to 4.2 kWh, over the course of the season.

The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during the spring is 4.9 kWh on March 9.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Spring in Pemangkat

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Spring in PemangkatMarAprMay0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWhWinterSummerMar 94.9 kWhMar 94.9 kWhMay 314.2 kWhMay 314.2 kWhApr 14.8 kWhApr 14.8 kWhMay 14.5 kWhMay 14.5 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Pemangkat are 1.167 deg latitude, 108.967 deg longitude, and 3 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Pemangkat contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,211 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 52 feet. Within 10 miles also contains very significant variations in elevation (1,234 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (4,724 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Pemangkat is covered by water (37%), cropland (29%), and trees (25%), within 10 miles by water (56%) and cropland (19%), and within 50 miles by water (59%) and trees (22%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Pemangkat, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Pemangkat is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Pemangkat, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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