Spring Weather in Yermentau KazakhstanDaily high temperatures increase by 53°F, from 17°F to 70°F, rarely falling below 3°F or exceeding 83°F. Daily low temperatures increase by 48°F, from -1°F to 48°F, rarely falling below -17°F or exceeding 57°F. For reference, on June 30, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Yermentau typically range from 56°F to 78°F, while on February 7, the coldest day of the year, they range from -6°F to 11°F. The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average spring temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day. Melfort, Saskatchewan, Canada (5,222 miles away) and Red Lake, Ontario, Canada (5,310 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Yermentau (view comparison). CloudsThe spring in Yermentau experiences very rapidly decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 74% to 41%. The clearest day of the spring is May 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 59% of the time. For reference, on January 2, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 79%, while on August 2, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 66%. PrecipitationA wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Yermentau, the chance of a wet day over the course of the spring is very rapidly increasing, starting the season at 6% and ending it at 22%. For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 27% on July 13, and its lowest chance is 5% on February 10. Over the course of the spring in Yermentau, the chance of a day with only rain increases from 1% to 21%, the chance of a day with mixed snow and rain remains an essentially constant 2% throughout, and the chance of a day with only snow decreases from 5% to 0%. RainfallTo show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day. The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the spring in Yermentau is rapidly increasing, starting the season at 0.0 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.2 inches or falls below -0.0 inches, and ending the season at 1.1 inches, when it rarely exceeds 1.9 inches or falls below 0.3 inches. SnowfallAs with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day. The average sliding 31-day snowfall during the spring in Yermentau is decreasing, starting the season at 2.5 inches, when it rarely exceeds 6.0 inches, and ending the season at 0.1 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.3 inches or falls below -0.0 inches. The highest average 31-day accumulation is 2.6 inches on March 11. SunOver the course of the spring in Yermentau, the length of the day is very rapidly increasing. From the start to the end of the season, the length of the day increases by 5 hours, 23 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 3 minutes, 33 seconds, and weekly increase of 24 minutes, 52 seconds. The shortest day of the spring is March 1, with 10 hours, 56 minutes of daylight and the longest day is May 31, with 16 hours, 19 minutes of daylight. The latest sunrise of the spring in Yermentau is 6:52 AM on March 1 and the earliest sunrise is 2 hours, 56 minutes earlier at 3:56 AM on May 31. The earliest sunset is 5:48 PM on March 1 and the latest sunset is 2 hours, 27 minutes later at 8:15 PM on May 31. Daylight saving time is observed in Yermentau during 2024, but it neither starts nor ends during the spring, so the entire season is in standard time. For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 3:49 AM and sets 16 hours, 40 minutes later, at 8:29 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 8:11 AM and sets 7 hours, 48 minutes later, at 4:00 PM. The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation. MoonThe figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the spring of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon. HumidityWe base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night. The chance that a given day will be muggy in Yermentau is essentially constant during the spring, remaining around 0% throughout. For reference, on July 12, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 1% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time. WindThis section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages. The average hourly wind speed in Yermentau is rapidly decreasing during the spring, decreasing from 13.4 miles per hour to 10.1 miles per hour over the course of the season. For reference, on January 1, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 14.3 miles per hour, while on July 21, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 8.7 miles per hour. The hourly average wind direction in Yermentau throughout the spring is predominantly from the west, with a peak proportion of 45% on March 1. Growing SeasonDefinitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere). The growing season in Yermentau typically lasts for 4.1 months (127 days), from around May 12 to around September 16, rarely starting before April 23 or after June 1, and rarely ending before August 30 or after October 4. During the spring in Yermentau, the chance that a given day is within the growing season is very rapidly increasing rising from 0% to 89% over the course of the season. Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F. The average accumulated growing degree days in Yermentau are increasing during the spring, increasing by 320°F, from 0°F to 320°F, over the course of the season. Solar EnergyThis section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation. The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Yermentau is very rapidly increasing during the spring, rising by 3.9 kWh, from 2.7 kWh to 6.6 kWh, over the course of the season. TopographyFor the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Yermentau are 51.624 deg latitude, 73.103 deg longitude, and 1,286 ft elevation. The topography within 2 miles of Yermentau contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 210 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,300 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,394 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (2,402 feet). The area within 2 miles of Yermentau is covered by grassland (27%), trees (20%), shrubs (20%), and sparse vegetation (18%), within 10 miles by grassland (26%) and cropland (26%), and within 50 miles by cropland (25%) and grassland (23%). Data SourcesThis report illustrates the typical weather in Yermentau, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016. Temperature and Dew PointThere is only a single weather station, Astana International Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Yermentau. At a distance of 132 kilometers from Yermentau, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records. The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Yermentau according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations. Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis. Other DataAll data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus. All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid. Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database . Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com . Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors. DisclaimerThe information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site. We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands. We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader. Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page. |