Summer Weather in Kokshetau KazakhstanDaily high temperatures are around 75°F, rarely falling below 58°F or exceeding 90°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 80°F on July 1. Daily low temperatures are around 54°F, rarely falling below 40°F or exceeding 66°F. The highest daily average low temperature is 59°F on July 4. For reference, on June 30, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Kokshetau typically range from 59°F to 80°F, while on February 6, the coldest day of the year, they range from -2°F to 12°F. The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average summer temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada (5,155 miles away) and Headingley, Manitoba, Canada (5,274 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Kokshetau (view comparison). CloudsThe summer in Kokshetau experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 40% throughout the season. The lowest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 37% on July 30. The clearest day of the summer is July 30, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 63% of the time. For reference, on January 2, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 78%, while on July 30, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 63%. PrecipitationA wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Kokshetau, the chance of a wet day over the course of the summer is decreasing, starting the season at 20% and ending it at 15%. For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 26% on July 7, and its lowest chance is 3% on February 26. RainfallTo show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day. The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the summer in Kokshetau is essentially constant, remaining about 1.3 inches throughout, and rarely exceeding 3.2 inches or falling below 0.2 inches. The highest average 31-day accumulation is 1.7 inches on July 12. SunOver the course of the summer in Kokshetau, the length of the day is very rapidly decreasing. From the start to the end of the season, the length of the day decreases by 2 hours, 56 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 1 minute, 56 seconds, and weekly decrease of 13 minutes, 33 seconds. The shortest day of the summer is August 31, with 13 hours, 43 minutes of daylight and the longest day is June 20, with 17 hours, 0 minutes of daylight. The earliest sunrise of the summer in Kokshetau is 3:54 AM on June 17 and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 37 minutes later at 5:30 AM on August 31. The latest sunset is 8:54 PM on June 24 and the earliest sunset is 1 hour, 41 minutes earlier at 7:13 PM on August 31. Daylight saving time is observed in Kokshetau during 2024, but it neither starts nor ends during the summer, so the entire season is in standard time. For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 3:54 AM and sets 17 hours, 0 minutes later, at 8:53 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 8:35 AM and sets 7 hours, 31 minutes later, at 4:05 PM. The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation. MoonThe figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the summer of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon. HumidityWe base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night. The chance that a given day will be muggy in Kokshetau is essentially constant during the summer, remaining within 1% of 1% throughout. The highest chance of a muggy day during the summer is 1% on July 17. For reference, on July 17, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 1% of the time, while on September 11, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time. WindThis section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages. The average hourly wind speed in Kokshetau is essentially constant during the summer, remaining within 0.9 miles per hour of 9.6 miles per hour throughout. For reference, on December 15, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 14.4 miles per hour, while on July 31, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 8.7 miles per hour. The lowest daily average wind speed during the summer is 8.7 miles per hour on July 31. The wind direction in Kokshetau during the summer is predominantly out of the west from June 1 to June 17 and from August 7 to August 31 and the north from June 17 to August 7. Growing SeasonDefinitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere). The growing season in Kokshetau typically lasts for 4.8 months (148 days), from around May 2 to around September 26, rarely starting before April 13 or after May 21, and rarely ending before September 9 or after October 15. The summer in Kokshetau is reliably fully within the growing season. Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F. The average accumulated growing degree days in Kokshetau are very rapidly increasing during the summer, increasing by 1,566°F, from 363°F to 1,930°F, over the course of the season. Solar EnergyThis section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation. The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Kokshetau is rapidly decreasing during the summer, falling by 1.9 kWh, from 6.5 kWh to 4.6 kWh, over the course of the season. The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during the summer is 6.8 kWh on June 22. TopographyFor the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Kokshetau are 53.283 deg latitude, 69.400 deg longitude, and 768 ft elevation. The topography within 2 miles of Kokshetau contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 289 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 772 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (600 feet). Within 50 miles contains significant variations in elevation (2,605 feet). The area within 2 miles of Kokshetau is covered by artificial surfaces (87%), within 10 miles by cropland (49%) and grassland (15%), and within 50 miles by cropland (54%) and trees (17%). Data SourcesThis report illustrates the typical weather in Kokshetau, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016. Temperature and Dew PointThere is only a single weather station, Petropavlosk South Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Kokshetau. At a distance of 173 kilometers from Kokshetau, further than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed insufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records. Consequently, the station records are blended with interpolated values from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis , and both are corrected for elevation differences according to the International Standard Atmosphere . The weight assigned to the MERRA-2 value depends on the distance from Kokshetau to the nearest station, increasing from 0% at 150 kilometers to 100% at 200 kilometers. In this case, the MERRA-2 weight is 31%, making the weight assigned to the weather station 69%. Other DataAll data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus. All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid. Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database . Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com . Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors. DisclaimerThe information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site. We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands. We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader. Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page. |