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Fall Weather in Maştağa Azerbaijan

Daily high temperatures decrease by 32°F, from 83°F to 51°F, rarely falling below 44°F or exceeding 90°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 26°F, from 69°F to 43°F, rarely falling below 36°F or exceeding 73°F.

For reference, on July 31, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Maştağa typically range from 72°F to 88°F, while on January 28, the coldest day of the year, they range from 35°F to 43°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall in Maştağa

Average High and Low Temperature in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°F100°F100°FSummerWinterSep 183°FSep 183°F69°F69°FNov 3051°FNov 3051°F43°F43°FOct 172°FOct 172°F60°F60°FNov 161°FNov 161°F51°F51°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average fall temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall in Maştağa

Average Hourly Temperature in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWintervery coldvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmwarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Kanazawa, Japan (4,492 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Maştağa (view comparison).

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The fall in Maştağa experiences very rapidly increasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy increasing from 6% to 51%.

The clearest day of the fall is September 1, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 94% of the time.

For reference, on January 18, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 54%, while on July 23, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 96%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall in Maştağa

Cloud Cover Categories in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinterSep 194%Sep 194%Nov 3049%Nov 3049%Oct 177%Oct 177%Nov 157%Nov 157%clearmostly clearpartly cloudyovercastmostly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Maştağa, the chance of a wet day over the course of the fall is increasing, starting the season at 5% and ending it at 9%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 16% on October 28, and its lowest chance is 2% on July 18.

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall in Maştağa

Probability of Precipitation in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov0%0%2%2%4%4%6%6%8%8%10%10%12%12%14%14%16%16%SummerWinterOct 2816%Oct 2816%Sep 15%Sep 15%Nov 309%Nov 309%Oct 115%Oct 115%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the fall in Maştağa is gradually increasing, starting the season at 0.4 inches, when it rarely exceeds 1.2 inches, and ending the season at 0.7 inches, when it rarely exceeds 2.1 inches.

The highest average 31-day accumulation is 1.1 inches on October 14.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall in Maştağa

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov0.0 in0.0 in0.5 in0.5 in1.0 in1.0 in1.5 in1.5 in2.0 in2.0 in2.5 in2.5 in3.0 in3.0 in3.5 in3.5 inSummerWinterOct 141.1 inOct 141.1 inSep 10.4 inSep 10.4 inNov 300.7 inNov 300.7 inOct 11.0 inOct 11.0 inNov 11.0 inNov 11.0 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the fall in Maştağa, the length of the day is very rapidly decreasing. From the start to the end of the season, the length of the day decreases by 3 hours, 34 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 2 minutes, 22 seconds, and weekly decrease of 16 minutes, 37 seconds.

The shortest day of the fall is November 30, with 9 hours, 31 minutes of daylight and the longest day is September 1, with 13 hours, 4 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall in Maştağa

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrSummerWinterSep 2212 hr, 9 minSep 2212 hr, 9 minnightnightdaydaySep 113 hr, 4 minSep 113 hr, 4 minNov 309 hr, 31 minNov 309 hr, 31 minNov 110 hr, 26 minNov 110 hr, 26 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the fall in Maştağa is 6:07 AM on September 1 and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 36 minutes later at 7:43 AM on November 30.

The latest sunset is 7:11 PM on September 1 and the earliest sunset is 1 hour, 58 minutes earlier at 5:13 PM on November 30.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Maştağa during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:09 AM and sets 15 hours, 5 minutes later, at 8:13 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 8:00 AM and sets 9 hours, 16 minutes later, at 5:16 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Fall in Maştağa

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMSummerWinter6:07 AM6:07 AMSep 17:11 PMSep 17:11 PM7:43 AM7:43 AMNov 305:13 PMNov 305:13 PM6:36 AM6:36 AMOct 16:21 PMOct 16:21 PM7:10 AM7:10 AMNov 15:36 PMNov 15:36 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day in the fall. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall in Maştağa

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinter001020203030405060001010203040
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the fall of 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the fall of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall in Maştağa

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSummerWinterAug 43:14 PMAug 43:14 PMAug 1910:26 PMAug 1910:26 PMSep 35:56 AMSep 35:56 AMSep 186:35 AMSep 186:35 AMOct 210:50 PMOct 210:50 PMOct 173:27 PMOct 173:27 PMNov 14:48 PMNov 14:48 PMNov 161:29 AMNov 161:29 AMDec 110:22 AMDec 110:22 AMDec 151:02 PMDec 151:02 PMDec 312:28 AMDec 312:28 AM8:13 PM8:13 PM7:39 PM7:39 PM6:17 AM6:17 AM7:26 PM7:26 PM6:32 PM6:32 PM6:26 AM6:26 AM6:03 AM6:03 AM6:10 PM6:10 PM5:47 PM5:47 PM7:53 AM7:53 AM6:57 AM6:57 AM5:18 PM5:18 PM4:44 PM4:44 PM8:04 AM8:04 AM8:00 AM8:00 AM4:56 PM4:56 PM9:14 AM9:14 AM8:45 AM8:45 AM5:36 PM5:36 PM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Maştağa is very rapidly decreasing during the fall, falling from 54% to 0% over the course of the season.

For reference, on August 1, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 74% of the time, while on November 20, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall in Maştağa

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SummerWinterSep 154%Sep 154%Nov 300%Nov 300%Oct 119%Oct 119%Nov 11%Nov 11%miserablemiserableoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggyhumidhumiddrydrycomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Maştağa is increasing during the fall, increasing from 12.8 miles per hour to 13.8 miles per hour over the course of the season.

For reference, on November 19, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 13.9 miles per hour, while on May 17, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.7 miles per hour.

The highest daily average wind speed during the fall is 13.9 miles per hour on November 19.

Average Wind Speed in the Fall in Maştağa

Average Wind Speed in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov0 mph0 mph5 mph5 mph10 mph10 mph15 mph15 mph20 mph20 mphSummerWinterNov 1913.9 mphNov 1913.9 mphSep 112.8 mphSep 112.8 mphOct 112.7 mphOct 112.7 mphNov 113.5 mphNov 113.5 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction in Maştağa during the fall is predominantly out of the north from September 1 to October 7 and from November 12 to November 20 and the south from October 7 to November 12 and from November 20 to November 30.

Wind Direction in the Fall in Maştağa

Wind Direction in the Fall in MaştağaNSNSSepOctNov0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SummerWintersoutheastnorthwest
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Maştağa is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Maştağa is very rapidly decreasing during the fall, falling by 23°F, from 77°F to 54°F, over the course of the season.

Average Water Temperature in the Fall in Maştağa

Average Water Temperature in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov40°F40°F45°F45°F50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°FSummerWinterSep 177°FSep 177°FNov 3054°FNov 3054°FOct 170°FOct 170°FNov 161°FNov 161°F
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Maştağa typically lasts for 9.9 months (300 days), from around February 27 to around December 23, rarely starting before January 29 or after March 27, and rarely ending before December 1 or after January 13.

The fall in Maştağa is very likely fully within the growing season, with the chance that a given day is in the growing season gradually decreasing from 100% to 91% over the course of the season.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall in Maştağa

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Fall in Maştağagrowing seasonSepOctNov0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SummerWinter100%Sep 1100%Sep 191%Nov 3091%Nov 30100%Oct 1100%Oct 1100%Nov 1100%Nov 150%Dec 2350%Dec 23very coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmhotfreezing
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Maştağa are very rapidly increasing during the fall, increasing by 1,082°F, from 3,083°F to 4,165°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Fall in Maştağa

Growing Degree Days in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov2,800°F2,800°F3,000°F3,000°F3,200°F3,200°F3,400°F3,400°F3,600°F3,600°F3,800°F3,800°F4,000°F4,000°F4,200°F4,200°F4,400°F4,400°FSummerWinterSep 13,083°FSep 13,083°FNov 304,165°FNov 304,165°FOct 13,719°FOct 13,719°FNov 14,068°FNov 14,068°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the fall, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Maştağa is very rapidly decreasing during the fall, falling by 4.1 kWh, from 6.0 kWh to 1.9 kWh, over the course of the season.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall in Maştağa

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Fall in MaştağaSepOctNov0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhSummerWinterSep 16.0 kWhSep 16.0 kWhNov 301.9 kWhNov 301.9 kWhOct 14.4 kWhOct 14.4 kWhNov 12.7 kWhNov 12.7 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Maştağa are 40.530 deg latitude, 50.006 deg longitude, and 62 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Maştağa contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 135 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 59 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (587 feet). Within 50 miles contains significant variations in elevation (4,646 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Maştağa is covered by grassland (38%), trees (32%), and shrubs (19%), within 10 miles by water (46%) and grassland (14%), and within 50 miles by water (77%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Maştağa, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, Heydar Aliyev International Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Maştağa.

At a distance of 8 kilometers from Maştağa, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Maştağa according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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