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Spring Weather in Nardaran Azerbaijan

Daily high temperatures increase by 31°F, from 46°F to 77°F, rarely falling below 39°F or exceeding 84°F.

Daily low temperatures increase by 24°F, from 38°F to 62°F, rarely falling below 33°F or exceeding 66°F.

For reference, on July 31, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Nardaran typically range from 73°F to 88°F, while on January 28, the coldest day of the year, they range from 35°F to 43°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in the Spring in Nardaran

Average High and Low Temperature in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°FWinterSummerMar 146°FMar 146°F38°F38°FMay 3177°FMay 3177°F62°F62°FApr 155°FApr 155°F43°F43°FMay 165°FMay 165°F52°F52°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average spring temperatures. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in the Spring in Nardaran

Average Hourly Temperature in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummerNowNowvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Kanazawa, Japan (4,491 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Nardaran (view comparison).

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The spring in Nardaran experiences very rapidly decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 51% to 20%.

The clearest day of the spring is May 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 80% of the time.

For reference, on January 18, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 54%, while on July 23, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 96%.

Cloud Cover Categories in the Spring in Nardaran

Cloud Cover Categories in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%WinterSummerMar 149%Mar 149%May 3180%May 3180%Apr 155%Apr 155%May 158%May 158%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudyovercastmostly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Nardaran, the chance of a wet day over the course of the spring is rapidly decreasing, starting the season at 12% and ending it at 5%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 16% on October 28, and its lowest chance is 2% on July 18.

Probability of Precipitation in the Spring in Nardaran

Probability of Precipitation in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay0%0%2%2%4%4%6%6%8%8%10%10%12%12%WinterSummerMar 112%Mar 112%May 315%May 315%Apr 19%Apr 19%May 111%May 111%NowNowmixedrainsnow
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the season and not just the monthly totals, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during the spring in Nardaran is gradually decreasing, starting the season at 0.7 inches, when it rarely exceeds 2.0 inches, and ending the season at 0.3 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.7 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Spring in Nardaran

Average Monthly Rainfall in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay0.0 in0.0 in0.5 in0.5 in1.0 in1.0 in1.5 in1.5 in2.0 in2.0 inWinterSummerMar 10.7 inMar 10.7 inMay 310.3 inMay 310.3 inApr 10.5 inApr 10.5 inMay 10.5 inMay 10.5 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of the spring in Nardaran, the length of the day is very rapidly increasing. From the start to the end of the season, the length of the day increases by 3 hours, 34 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 2 minutes, 21 seconds, and weekly increase of 16 minutes, 27 seconds.

The shortest day of the spring is March 1, with 11 hours, 18 minutes of daylight and the longest day is May 31, with 14 hours, 52 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Spring in Nardaran

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay0 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrWinterSummerMar 2012 hr, 7 minMar 2012 hr, 7 minnightnightdaydayMay 3114 hr, 52 minMay 3114 hr, 52 minMay 113 hr, 57 minMay 113 hr, 57 minNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the spring in Nardaran is 7:13 AM on March 1 and the earliest sunrise is 2 hours, 2 minutes earlier at 5:11 AM on May 31.

The earliest sunset is 6:31 PM on March 1 and the latest sunset is 1 hour, 32 minutes later at 8:03 PM on May 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Nardaran during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:09 AM and sets 15 hours, 5 minutes later, at 8:14 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 8:00 AM and sets 9 hours, 16 minutes later, at 5:16 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Spring in Nardaran

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMWinterSummer5:11 AM5:11 AMMay 318:03 PMMay 318:03 PM7:13 AM7:13 AMMar 16:31 PMMar 16:31 PM6:23 AM6:23 AMApr 17:04 PMApr 17:04 PM5:38 AM5:38 AMMay 17:36 PMMay 17:36 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day in the spring. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Spring in Nardaran

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay12 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummer001020203030405060001010203030405060NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth in the the spring of 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for the spring of 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Spring in Nardaran

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMWinterSummerFeb 103:00 AMFeb 103:00 AMFeb 244:31 PMFeb 244:31 PMMar 101:01 PMMar 101:01 PMMar 2511:01 AMMar 2511:01 AMApr 810:22 PMApr 810:22 PMApr 243:50 AMApr 243:50 AMMay 87:23 AMMay 87:23 AMMay 235:54 PMMay 235:54 PMJun 64:38 PMJun 64:38 PMJun 225:09 AMJun 225:09 AM8:13 AM8:13 AM6:43 PM6:43 PM6:18 PM6:18 PM7:55 AM7:55 AM6:51 PM6:51 PM6:11 PM6:11 PM6:40 AM6:40 AM6:57 PM6:57 PM7:04 PM7:04 PM5:46 AM5:46 AM5:18 AM5:18 AM8:25 PM8:25 PM8:11 PM8:11 PM5:19 AM5:19 AM8:31 PM8:31 PM8:10 PM8:10 PM4:51 AM4:51 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Nardaran is rapidly increasing during the spring, rising from 0% to 11% over the course of the season.

For reference, on August 1, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 74% of the time, while on November 20, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Spring in Nardaran

Humidity Comfort Levels in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%WinterSummerMar 10%Mar 10%May 3111%May 3111%Apr 10%Apr 10%May 11%May 11%muggymuggyhumidhumiddrydrycomfortablecomfortableoppressiveoppressive
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Nardaran is rapidly decreasing during the spring, decreasing from 13.4 miles per hour to 10.2 miles per hour over the course of the season.

For reference, on November 19, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 14.0 miles per hour, while on May 17, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.7 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during the spring is 9.7 miles per hour on May 17.

Average Wind Speed in the Spring in Nardaran

Average Wind Speed in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay0 mph0 mph5 mph5 mph10 mph10 mph15 mph15 mph20 mph20 mphWinterSummerMay 179.7 mphMay 179.7 mphMar 113.4 mphMar 113.4 mphApr 111.9 mphApr 111.9 mphMay 110.4 mphMay 110.4 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction in Nardaran during the spring is predominantly out of the north from March 1 to March 29 and from April 5 to May 31 and the south from March 29 to April 5.

Wind Direction in the Spring in Nardaran

Wind Direction in the Spring in NardaranSNSNMarAprMay0%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%WinterSummerNowNowsouthnortheastwest
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Nardaran is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Nardaran is very rapidly increasing during the spring, rising by 21°F, from 45°F to 65°F, over the course of the season.

Average Water Temperature in the Spring in Nardaran

Average Water Temperature in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay40°F40°F45°F45°F50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°FWinterSummerMar 145°FMar 145°FMay 3165°FMay 3165°FApr 147°FApr 147°FMay 154°FMay 154°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Nardaran typically lasts for 9.9 months (300 days), from around February 27 to around December 23, rarely starting before January 29 or after March 27, and rarely ending before December 1 or after January 13.

The spring in Nardaran is very likely fully within the growing season, with the chance that a given day is in the growing season rapidly increasing from 56% to 100% over the course of the season.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Spring in Nardaran

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in the Spring in Nardarangrowing seasonMarAprMay0%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%WinterSummer56%Mar 156%Mar 1100%May 31100%May 3194%Apr 194%Apr 1100%May 1100%May 1NowNowvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmhotfreezing
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Nardaran are rapidly increasing during the spring, increasing by 577°F, from 5°F to 581°F, over the course of the season.

Growing Degree Days in the Spring in Nardaran

Growing Degree Days in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay100°F100°F200°F200°F300°F300°F400°F400°F500°F500°F600°F600°F700°F700°FWinterSummerMar 15°FMar 15°FMay 31581°FMay 31581°FApr 126°FApr 126°FMay 1166°FMay 1166°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the spring, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Nardaran is very rapidly increasing during the spring, rising by 4.0 kWh, from 3.5 kWh to 7.5 kWh, over the course of the season.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Spring in Nardaran

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in the Spring in NardaranMarAprMay0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhWinterSummerMar 13.5 kWhMar 13.5 kWhMay 317.5 kWhMay 317.5 kWhApr 15.1 kWhApr 15.1 kWhMay 16.2 kWhMay 16.2 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Nardaran are 40.556 deg latitude, 50.006 deg longitude, and 92 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Nardaran contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 223 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 47 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (492 feet). Within 50 miles contains significant variations in elevation (4,646 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Nardaran is covered by grassland (34%), trees (27%), shrubs (20%), and sparse vegetation (19%), within 10 miles by water (57%) and grassland (12%), and within 50 miles by water (78%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Nardaran, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, Heydar Aliyev International Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Nardaran.

At a distance of 10 kilometers from Nardaran, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Nardaran according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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