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March Weather in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) Mexico

Daily high temperatures increase by 6°F, from 86°F to 92°F, rarely falling below 77°F or exceeding 101°F.

Daily low temperatures increase by 3°F, from 70°F to 74°F, rarely falling below 65°F or exceeding 78°F.

For reference, on May 9, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) typically range from 78°F to 98°F, while on January 18, the coldest day of the year, they range from 69°F to 81°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Average High and Low Temperature in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313165°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°F95°F95°F100°F100°F105°F105°F110°F110°FFebAprMar 186°FMar 186°F70°F70°FMar 3192°FMar 3192°F74°F74°FMar 1187°FMar 1187°F71°F71°FMar 2190°FMar 2190°F73°F73°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on March. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Average Hourly Temperature in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMFebAprNowNowcomfortablecomfortablewarmhotsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Alcala, Philippines (8,960 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) (view comparison).

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The month of March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 29% throughout the month.

The clearest day of the month is March 4, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 73% of the time.

For reference, on September 12, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 90%, while on February 20, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 73%.

Cloud Cover Categories in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Cloud Cover Categories in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%FebAprMar 173%Mar 173%Mar 3170%Mar 3170%Mar 1173%Mar 1173%Mar 2172%Mar 2172%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca), the chance of a wet day over the course of March is gradually decreasing, starting the month at 16% and ending it at 13%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 77% on September 10, and its lowest chance is 11% on March 22.

Probability of Precipitation in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Probability of Precipitation in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%2%2%4%4%6%6%8%8%10%10%12%12%14%14%16%16%18%18%20%20%22%22%24%24%FebAprMar 2211%Mar 2211%Mar 116%Mar 116%Mar 3113%Mar 3113%Mar 1113%Mar 1113%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is essentially constant, remaining about 1.0 inches throughout, and rarely exceeding 2.4 inches or falling below 0.1 inches.

The lowest average 31-day accumulation is 0.9 inches on March 14.

Average Monthly Rainfall in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Average Monthly Rainfall in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 in0.0 in0.5 in0.5 in1.0 in1.0 in1.5 in1.5 in2.0 in2.0 in2.5 in2.5 in3.0 in3.0 in3.5 in3.5 inFebAprMar 140.9 inMar 140.9 inMar 11.0 inMar 11.0 inMar 311.0 inMar 311.0 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca), the length of the day is gradually increasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day increases by 30 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 1 minute, 0 seconds, and weekly increase of 6 minutes, 59 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is March 1, with 11 hours, 49 minutes of daylight and the longest day is March 31, with 12 hours, 18 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrFebAprMar 1912 hr, 6 minMar 1912 hr, 6 minnightnightdaydayMar 111 hr, 49 minMar 111 hr, 49 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is 6:37 AM on March 1 and the earliest sunrise is 23 minutes earlier at 6:13 AM on March 31.

The earliest sunset is 6:25 PM on March 1 and the latest sunset is 7 minutes later at 6:32 PM on March 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:45 AM and sets 13 hours, 11 minutes later, at 6:56 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:45 AM and sets 11 hours, 5 minutes later, at 5:49 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031312 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMFebApr6:13 AM6:13 AMMar 316:32 PMMar 316:32 PM6:37 AM6:37 AMMar 16:25 PMMar 16:25 PM6:29 AM6:29 AMMar 116:28 PMMar 116:28 PM6:21 AM6:21 AMMar 216:30 PMMar 216:30 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of March. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMFebApr00101020202030304040505050606070800001010202030303040405050606070NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of March 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for March 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMFebAprFeb 95:00 PMFeb 95:00 PMFeb 246:31 AMFeb 246:31 AMMar 103:01 AMMar 103:01 AMMar 251:01 AMMar 251:01 AMApr 812:22 PMApr 812:22 PMApr 235:50 PMApr 235:50 PM6:42 AM6:42 AM6:17 PM6:17 PM5:56 PM5:56 PM6:54 AM6:54 AM6:46 AM6:46 AM7:04 PM7:04 PM6:15 PM6:15 PM6:32 AM6:32 AM5:59 AM5:59 AM6:46 PM6:46 PM6:35 PM6:35 PM6:14 AM6:14 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Mar 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
72%-10:14 AMWSW11:36 PMESE4:28 AMS246,868 mi
2
62%-10:56 AMWSW-5:16 AMS244,028 mi
3
50%12:33 AMESE11:45 AMWSW-6:09 AMS240,651 mi
4
41%1:33 AMESE12:40 PMWSW-7:06 AMS236,872 mi
5
30%2:33 AMESE1:41 PMWSW-8:07 AMS232,916 mi
6
19%3:31 AMESE2:47 PMWSW-9:10 AMS229,092 mi
7
11%4:26 AMESE3:53 PMWSW-10:10 AMS225,761 mi
8
4%5:17 AMESE4:59 PMWSW-11:08 AMS223,283 mi
9
1%6:03 AMESE6:02 PMW-12:03 PMS221,947 mi
10
0%6:46 AME7:04 PMW-12:55 PMS221,915 mi
11
3%7:28 AME8:05 PMW-1:45 PMS223,192 mi
12
9%8:10 AME9:07 PMWNW-2:36 PMS225,622 mi
13
17%8:53 AMENE10:08 PMWNW-3:28 PMN228,927 mi
14
27%9:39 AMENE11:10 PMWNW-4:22 PMN232,759 mi
15
38%10:28 AMENE--5:18 PMN236,764 mi
16
50%-12:12 AMWNW11:21 AMENE6:15 PMN240,623 mi
17
59%-1:11 AMWNW12:16 PMENE7:11 PMN244,091 mi
18
69%-2:06 AMWNW1:12 PMENE8:05 PMN247,007 mi
19
78%-2:55 AMWNW2:08 PMENE8:56 PMN249,291 mi
20
85%-3:40 AMWNW3:01 PMENE9:42 PMN250,929 mi
21
92%-4:19 AMWNW3:52 PMENE10:25 PMS251,951 mi
22
96%-4:55 AMWNW4:41 PMENE11:06 PMS252,416 mi
23
99%-5:28 AMW5:28 PME11:45 PMS252,386 mi
24
100%-6:00 AMW6:15 PME--
25
100%-6:32 AMW7:01 PME12:24 AMS251,917 mi
26
99%-7:03 AMW7:49 PMESE1:03 AMS251,047 mi
27
96%-7:37 AMWSW8:39 PMESE1:43 AMS249,792 mi
28
92%-8:14 AMWSW9:32 PMESE2:26 AMS248,150 mi
29
85%-8:55 AMWSW10:27 PMESE3:13 AMS246,109 mi
30
77%-9:41 AMWSW11:25 PMESE4:03 AMS243,663 mi
31
68%-10:33 AMWSW-4:58 AMS240,827 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is increasing during March, rising from 87% to 94% over the course of the month.

For reference, on June 16, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 100% of the time, while on January 13, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 77% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Humidity Comfort Levels in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%FebAprMar 187%Mar 187%Mar 3194%Mar 3194%Mar 1188%Mar 1188%Mar 2191%Mar 2191%NowNowmiserablemiserableoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is essentially constant during March, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 9.3 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on April 3, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.5 miles per hour, while on August 26, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 6.5 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Average Wind Speed in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphFebAprMar 19.1 mphMar 19.1 mphMar 319.5 mphMar 319.5 mphMar 119.3 mphMar 119.3 mphMar 219.4 mphMar 219.4 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) throughout March is predominantly from the north, with a peak proportion of 65% on March 1.

Wind Direction in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Wind Direction in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%FebAprNowNowsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is gradually increasing during March, rising by 2°F, from 75°F to 78°F, over the course of the month.

Average Water Temperature in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Average Water Temperature in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313172°F72°F74°F74°F76°F76°F78°F78°F80°F80°F82°F82°FFebAprMar 175°FMar 175°FMar 3178°FMar 3178°FMar 1176°FMar 1176°FMar 2177°FMar 2177°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%FebApr100%Mar 16100%Mar 16NowNowcomfortablewarmhotswelteringcool
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) are rapidly increasing during March, increasing by 842°F, from 1,491°F to 2,333°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Growing Degree Days in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031311,400°F1,400°F1,600°F1,600°F1,800°F1,800°F2,000°F2,000°F2,200°F2,200°F2,400°F2,400°FFebAprMar 11,491°FMar 11,491°FMar 312,333°FMar 312,333°FMar 111,757°FMar 111,757°FMar 212,038°FMar 212,038°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of March, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is gradually increasing during March, rising by 0.7 kWh, from 6.1 kWh to 6.8 kWh, over the course of the month.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in March in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca)Mar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhFebAprMar 16.1 kWhMar 16.1 kWhMar 316.8 kWhMar 316.8 kWhMar 116.4 kWhMar 116.4 kWhMar 216.6 kWhMar 216.6 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) are 17.642 deg latitude, -94.754 deg longitude, and 49 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 259 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 65 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (554 feet). Within 50 miles contains significant variations in elevation (5,472 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is covered by cropland (94%), within 10 miles by cropland (96%), and within 50 miles by cropland (81%) and trees (14%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca), based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 2 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca).

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Venustiano Carranza (Peña Blanca) and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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