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December Weather in Taoudenni Mali

Daily high temperatures decrease by 5°F, from 82°F to 77°F, rarely falling below 69°F or exceeding 88°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 6°F, from 56°F to 50°F, rarely falling below 43°F or exceeding 62°F.

For reference, on July 5, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Taoudenni typically range from 87°F to 116°F, while on January 12, the coldest day of the year, they range from 49°F to 76°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in December in Taoudenni

Average High and Low Temperature in December in TaoudenniDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313140°F40°F45°F45°F50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°F95°F95°F100°F100°FNovJanDec 182°FDec 182°F56°F56°FDec 3177°FDec 3177°F50°F50°FDec 1179°FDec 1179°F53°F53°FDec 2177°FDec 2177°F51°F51°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on December. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in December in Taoudenni

Average Hourly Temperature in December in TaoudenniDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNovJancoldcoolcoolcomfortablecomfortablewarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Al Ain, United Arab Emirates (3,763 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Taoudenni (view comparison).

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The month of December in Taoudenni experiences decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 41% to 32%.

The clearest day of the month is December 30, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 68% of the time.

For reference, on November 29, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 42%, while on June 29, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 93%.

Cloud Cover Categories in December in Taoudenni

Cloud Cover Categories in December in TaoudenniDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%NovJanDec 159%Dec 159%Dec 3168%Dec 3168%Dec 1163%Dec 1163%Dec 2166%Dec 2166%clearmostly clearovercastmostly cloudypartly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

Over the course of December in Taoudenni, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the month is December 21, with 10 hours, 45 minutes of daylight and the longest day is December 1, with 10 hours, 51 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in December in Taoudenni

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in December in TaoudenniDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrNovJanDec 2110 hr, 45 minDec 2110 hr, 45 minnightnightdaydayDec 110 hr, 51 minDec 110 hr, 51 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month in Taoudenni is 6:39 AM on December 1 and the latest sunrise is 16 minutes later at 6:56 AM on December 31.

The earliest sunset is 5:30 PM on December 1 and the latest sunset is 12 minutes later at 5:42 PM on December 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Taoudenni during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:31 AM and sets 13 hours, 32 minutes later, at 7:03 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:51 AM and sets 10 hours, 45 minutes later, at 5:36 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in December in Taoudenni

The solar day over the course of December. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in December in Taoudenni

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in December in TaoudenniDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNovJan0010102020203030404050000101020203030304040
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of December 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for December 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in December in Taoudenni

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in December in TaoudenniDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNovJanNov 112:48 PMNov 112:48 PMNov 159:29 PMNov 159:29 PMDec 16:22 AMDec 16:22 AMDec 159:02 AMDec 159:02 AMDec 3010:28 PMDec 3010:28 PMJan 1310:28 PMJan 1310:28 PMJan 2912:37 PMJan 2912:37 PM6:11 AM6:11 AM5:32 PM5:32 PM5:08 PM5:08 PM7:02 AM7:02 AM6:50 AM6:50 AM5:36 PM5:36 PM4:39 PM4:39 PM6:56 AM6:56 AM6:36 AM6:36 AM5:16 PM5:16 PM5:29 PM5:29 PM7:32 AM7:32 AM7:01 AM7:01 AM6:09 PM6:09 PM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Dec 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
0%6:50 AMESE5:36 PMWSW-12:13 PMS245,769 mi
2
2%7:48 AMESE6:28 PMWSW-1:08 PMS243,704 mi
3
6%8:45 AMESE7:26 PMWSW-2:06 PMS241,577 mi
4
12%9:38 AMESE8:27 PMWSW-3:03 PMS239,431 mi
5
20%10:26 AMESE9:29 PMWSW-3:58 PMS237,289 mi
6
29%11:09 AMESE10:30 PMWSW-4:50 PMS235,166 mi
7
40%11:48 AMESE11:30 PMWSW-5:39 PMS233,093 mi
8
50%12:25 PME--6:26 PMS231,136 mi
9
63%-12:29 AMW1:00 PME7:13 PMS229,398 mi
10
74%-1:29 AMW1:36 PME8:01 PMS228,028 mi
11
84%-2:30 AMW2:14 PMENE8:51 PMS227,197 mi
12
92%-3:33 AMWNW2:57 PMENE9:45 PMS227,072 mi
13
97%-4:40 AMWNW3:44 PMENE10:44 PMN227,778 mi
14
100%-5:49 AMWNW4:39 PMENE11:46 PMN229,357 mi
15
100%-6:56 AMWNW5:39 PMENE--
16
99%-7:59 AMWNW6:43 PMENE12:49 AMN231,741 mi
17
96%-8:55 AMWNW7:46 PMENE1:50 AMN234,750 mi
18
91%-9:42 AMWNW8:47 PMENE2:47 AMN238,123 mi
19
84%-10:23 AMWNW9:45 PMENE3:38 AMS241,563 mi
20
75%-10:59 AMWNW10:38 PMENE4:24 AMS244,781 mi
21
66%-11:30 AMW11:29 PME5:06 AMS247,528 mi
22
50%-12:00 PMW-5:46 AMS249,609 mi
23
47%12:18 AME12:29 PMW-6:24 AMS250,897 mi
24
37%1:07 AME12:59 PMW-7:03 AMS251,335 mi
25
28%1:57 AMESE1:30 PMWSW-7:43 AMS250,937 mi
26
20%2:49 AMESE2:04 PMWSW-8:26 AMS249,777 mi
27
13%3:43 AMESE2:43 PMWSW-9:13 AMS247,986 mi
28
7%4:40 AMESE3:28 PMWSW-10:03 AMS245,738 mi
29
2%5:38 AMESE4:19 PMWSW-10:58 AMS243,228 mi
30
0%6:36 AMESE5:16 PMWSW-11:56 AMS240,658 mi
31
0%7:31 AMESE6:17 PMWSW-12:55 PMS238,211 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Taoudenni is essentially constant during December, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on August 20, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 2% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in December in Taoudenni

Humidity Comfort Levels in December in TaoudenniDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%NovJanDec 10%Dec 10%Dec 310%Dec 310%Dec 110%Dec 110%Dec 210%Dec 210%drydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Taoudenni is gradually increasing during December, increasing from 9.5 miles per hour to 10.0 miles per hour over the course of the month.

For reference, on January 6, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 10.2 miles per hour, while on August 18, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 8.8 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in December in Taoudenni

Average Wind Speed in December in TaoudenniDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mphNovJanDec 19.5 mphDec 19.5 mphDec 3110.0 mphDec 3110.0 mphDec 119.7 mphDec 119.7 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Taoudenni throughout December is predominantly from the east, with a peak proportion of 57% on December 26.

Wind Direction in December in Taoudenni

Wind Direction in December in TaoudenniDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NovJaneastnorthwestsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Taoudenni are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in December in Taoudenni

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in December in TaoudenniDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%NovJan100%Dec 16100%Dec 16coldcoolcomfortablewarmhotswelteringvery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Taoudenni are increasing during December, increasing by 425°F, from 9,468°F to 9,893°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in December in Taoudenni

Growing Degree Days in December in TaoudenniDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031319,200°F9,200°F9,300°F9,300°F9,400°F9,400°F9,500°F9,500°F9,600°F9,600°F9,700°F9,700°F9,800°F9,800°F9,900°F9,900°F10,000°F10,000°F10,100°F10,100°FNovJanDec 19,468°FDec 19,468°FDec 319,893°FDec 319,893°FDec 119,626°FDec 119,626°FDec 219,763°FDec 219,763°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of December, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Taoudenni is essentially constant during December, remaining around 4.4 kWh throughout.

The lowest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during December is 4.4 kWh on December 16.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in December in Taoudenni

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in December in TaoudenniDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWh3.5 kWh3.5 kWh4.0 kWh4.0 kWh4.5 kWh4.5 kWh5.0 kWh5.0 kWh5.5 kWh5.5 kWh6.0 kWh6.0 kWhNovJanDec 164.4 kWhDec 164.4 kWhDec 14.4 kWhDec 14.4 kWhDec 314.4 kWhDec 314.4 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Taoudenni are 22.674 deg latitude, -3.979 deg longitude, and 449 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Taoudenni contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 420 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 480 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (577 feet). Within 50 miles also contains significant variations in elevation (794 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Taoudenni is covered by bare soil (100%), within 10 miles by bare soil (100%), and within 50 miles by bare soil (100%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Taoudenni, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Taoudenni is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Taoudenni, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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