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May Weather in Atar Mauritania

Daily high temperatures increase by 5°F, from 99°F to 104°F, rarely falling below 90°F or exceeding 109°F.

Daily low temperatures increase by 6°F, from 76°F to 82°F, rarely falling below 68°F or exceeding 87°F.

For reference, on July 3, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Atar typically range from 86°F to 107°F, while on January 13, the coldest day of the year, they range from 59°F to 80°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in May in Atar

Average High and Low Temperature in May in AtarMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313165°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°F95°F95°F100°F100°F105°F105°F110°F110°F115°F115°FAprJunMay 199°FMay 199°F76°F76°FMay 31104°FMay 31104°F82°F82°FMay 11100°FMay 11100°F77°F77°FMay 21102°FMay 21102°F79°F79°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on May. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in May in Atar

Average Hourly Temperature in May in AtarMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMAprJunNowNowcomfortablewarmhotswelteringwarmsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Badr Ḩunayn, Saudi Arabia (3,311 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Atar (view comparison).

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The month of May in Atar experiences gradually decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 26% to 19%.

The clearest day of the month is May 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 81% of the time.

For reference, on November 22, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 49%, while on June 29, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 89%.

Cloud Cover Categories in May in Atar

Cloud Cover Categories in May in AtarMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%AprJunMay 174%May 174%May 3181%May 3181%May 1176%May 1176%May 2179%May 2179%NowNowclearmostly clearovercastmostly cloudypartly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Atar, the chance of a wet day over the course of May is essentially constant, remaining around 1% throughout.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 12% on August 29, and its lowest chance is 0% on March 31.

Probability of Precipitation in May in Atar

Probability of Precipitation in May in AtarMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0%0.0%0.2%0.2%0.4%0.4%0.6%0.6%0.8%0.8%1.0%1.0%1.2%1.2%1.4%1.4%1.6%1.6%1.8%1.8%2.0%2.0%AprJunMay 10%May 10%May 311%May 311%May 110%May 110%May 210%May 210%NowNowrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Over the course of May in Atar, the length of the day is gradually increasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day increases by 23 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 46 seconds, and weekly increase of 5 minutes, 23 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is May 1, with 12 hours, 54 minutes of daylight and the longest day is May 31, with 13 hours, 18 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in May in Atar

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month in Atar is 6:22 AM on May 1 and the earliest sunrise is 11 minutes earlier at 6:11 AM on May 31.

The earliest sunset is 7:16 PM on May 1 and the latest sunset is 12 minutes later at 7:28 PM on May 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Atar during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:12 AM and sets 13 hours, 23 minutes later, at 7:35 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:23 AM and sets 10 hours, 53 minutes later, at 6:17 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in May in Atar

The solar day over the course of May. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in May in Atar

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in May in AtarMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMAprJun00101020202030304040505050606070708080000101020203030304040505060606070708080NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of May 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for May 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in May in Atar

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in May in AtarMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMAprJunApr 86:22 PMApr 86:22 PMApr 2311:50 PMApr 2311:50 PMMay 83:23 AMMay 83:23 AMMay 231:54 PMMay 231:54 PMJun 612:38 PMJun 612:38 PMJun 221:09 AMJun 221:09 AM6:21 AM6:21 AM7:07 PM7:07 PM7:00 PM7:00 PM6:35 AM6:35 AM6:19 AM6:19 AM8:00 PM8:00 PM7:38 PM7:38 PM6:38 AM6:38 AM5:49 AM5:49 AM7:51 PM7:51 PM7:27 PM7:27 PM6:20 AM6:20 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
May 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
50%1:29 AMESE12:43 PMWSW-7:07 AMS232,587 mi
2
41%2:15 AMESE1:45 PMWSW-8:01 AMS230,219 mi
3
29%2:57 AMESE2:47 PMW-8:52 AMS228,157 mi
4
19%3:36 AME3:47 PMW-9:41 AMS226,603 mi
5
10%4:15 AME4:48 PMW-10:30 AMS225,760 mi
6
4%4:54 AME5:50 PMWNW-11:20 AMS225,795 mi
7
1%5:35 AMENE6:54 PMWNW-12:12 PMS226,798 mi
8
0%6:19 AMENE8:00 PMWNW-1:07 PMN228,750 mi
9
3%7:09 AMENE9:05 PMWNW-2:05 PMN231,517 mi
10
8%8:03 AMENE10:09 PMWNW-3:05 PMN234,861 mi
11
15%9:01 AMENE11:07 PMWNW-4:04 PMN238,480 mi
12
24%10:00 AMENE11:59 PMWNW-5:01 PMN242,054 mi
13
33%10:59 AMENE--5:53 PMN245,295 mi
14
43%-12:44 AMWNW11:55 AMENE6:41 PMS247,973 mi
15
50%-1:23 AMWNW12:48 PMENE7:25 PMS249,932 mi
16
63%-1:58 AMWNW1:39 PMENE8:06 PMS251,088 mi
17
72%-2:30 AMW2:27 PME8:45 PMS251,429 mi
18
80%-3:00 AMW3:15 PME9:23 PMS251,002 mi
19
87%-3:30 AMW4:03 PME10:02 PMS249,906 mi
20
93%-4:01 AMW4:53 PMESE10:43 PMS248,273 mi
21
97%-4:34 AMWSW5:45 PMESE11:27 PMS246,256 mi
22
99%-5:10 AMWSW6:40 PMESE--
23
100%-5:51 AMWSW7:38 PMESE12:15 AMS244,012 mi
24
100%-6:38 AMWSW8:38 PMESE1:08 AMS241,685 mi
25
97%-7:32 AMWSW9:38 PMESE2:05 AMS239,399 mi
26
93%-8:31 AMWSW10:35 PMESE3:04 AMS237,240 mi
27
86%-9:33 AMWSW11:27 PMESE4:04 AMS235,263 mi
28
77%-10:36 AMWSW-5:02 AMS233,494 mi
29
67%12:14 AMESE11:39 AMWSW-5:57 AMS231,945 mi
30
50%12:56 AMESE12:40 PMWSW-6:48 AMS230,638 mi
31
43%1:36 AME1:39 PMW-7:37 AMS229,615 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Atar is essentially constant during May, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on August 26, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 11% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in May in Atar

Humidity Comfort Levels in May in AtarMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%AprJunMay 10%May 10%May 310%May 310%May 110%May 110%May 210%May 210%NowNowdrydrycomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Atar is gradually increasing during May, increasing from 10.5 miles per hour to 11.2 miles per hour over the course of the month.

For reference, on January 7, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 12.1 miles per hour, while on October 23, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.6 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in May in Atar

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Atar throughout May is predominantly from the north, with a peak proportion of 68% on May 31.

Wind Direction in May in Atar

Wind Direction in May in AtarMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%AprJunNowNoweastnorthwest
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Atar are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in May in Atar

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in May in AtarMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%AprJun100%May 16100%May 16NowNowcomfortablewarmhotsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Atar are very rapidly increasing during May, increasing by 1,010°F, from 3,058°F to 4,068°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in May in Atar

Growing Degree Days in May in AtarMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031313,000°F3,000°F3,200°F3,200°F3,400°F3,400°F3,600°F3,600°F3,800°F3,800°F4,000°F4,000°F4,200°F4,200°FAprJunMay 13,058°FMay 13,058°FMay 314,068°FMay 314,068°FMay 113,388°FMay 113,388°FMay 213,726°FMay 213,726°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of May, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Atar is essentially constant during May, remaining within 0.1 kWh of 7.6 kWh throughout.

The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during May is 7.7 kWh on May 6.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in May in Atar

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in May in AtarMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhAprJunMay 67.7 kWhMay 67.7 kWhMay 317.6 kWhMay 317.6 kWhMay 217.6 kWhMay 217.6 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Atar are 20.518 deg latitude, -13.049 deg longitude, and 735 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Atar contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 105 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 747 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,985 feet). Within 50 miles also contains large variations in elevation (2,388 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Atar is covered by bare soil (100%), within 10 miles by bare soil (100%), and within 50 miles by bare soil (100%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Atar, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, Atar Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Atar.

At a distance of 1 kilometer from Atar, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Atar according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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