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May Weather in Nouakchott Mauritania

Daily high temperatures increase by 2°F, from 90°F to 91°F, rarely falling below 78°F or exceeding 105°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 92°F on May 27.

Daily low temperatures increase by 3°F, from 68°F to 71°F, rarely falling below 64°F or exceeding 76°F.

For reference, on October 13, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Nouakchott typically range from 76°F to 96°F, while on January 12, the coldest day of the year, they range from 60°F to 83°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in May in Nouakchott

Average High and Low Temperature in May in NouakchottMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313160°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°F95°F95°F100°F100°F105°F105°FAprJunMay 2792°FMay 2792°F70°F70°FMay 190°FMay 190°F68°F68°FMay 1190°FMay 1190°F69°F69°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on May. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in May in Nouakchott

Average Hourly Temperature in May in NouakchottMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMAprJunNowNowcomfortablecomfortablewarmwarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Villa Juárez, Mexico (5,733 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Nouakchott (view comparison).

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The month of May in Nouakchott experiences gradually decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 25% to 19%.

The clearest day of the month is May 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 81% of the time.

For reference, on September 15, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 56%, while on June 11, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 84%.

Cloud Cover Categories in May in Nouakchott

Cloud Cover Categories in May in NouakchottMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%AprJunMay 175%May 175%May 3181%May 3181%May 1177%May 1177%May 2179%May 2179%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

Over the course of May in Nouakchott, the length of the day is gradually increasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day increases by 20 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 40 seconds, and weekly increase of 4 minutes, 42 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is May 1, with 12 hours, 48 minutes of daylight and the longest day is May 31, with 13 hours, 8 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in May in Nouakchott

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month in Nouakchott is 6:36 AM on May 1 and the earliest sunrise is 9 minutes earlier at 6:27 AM on May 31.

The earliest sunset is 7:25 PM on May 1 and the latest sunset is 11 minutes later at 7:36 PM on May 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Nouakchott during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:29 AM and sets 13 hours, 13 minutes later, at 7:42 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:30 AM and sets 11 hours, 3 minutes later, at 6:33 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in May in Nouakchott

The solar day over the course of May. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in May in Nouakchott

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in May in NouakchottMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMAprJun00101020202030304040505050606070708080000101020203030304040505060606070708080NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of May 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for May 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in May in Nouakchott

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in May in NouakchottMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMAprJunApr 86:22 PMApr 86:22 PMApr 2311:50 PMApr 2311:50 PMMay 83:23 AMMay 83:23 AMMay 231:54 PMMay 231:54 PMJun 612:38 PMJun 612:38 PMJun 221:09 AMJun 221:09 AM6:34 AM6:34 AM7:17 PM7:17 PM7:09 PM7:09 PM6:50 AM6:50 AM6:36 AM6:36 AM8:07 PM8:07 PM7:45 PM7:45 PM6:56 AM6:56 AM6:07 AM6:07 AM7:57 PM7:57 PM7:33 PM7:33 PM6:38 AM6:38 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
May 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
50%1:37 AMESE12:59 PMWSW-7:19 AMS232,567 mi
2
40%2:23 AMESE2:01 PMWSW-8:13 AMS230,201 mi
3
29%3:07 AMESE3:01 PMW-9:04 AMS228,143 mi
4
19%3:47 AME4:00 PMW-9:53 AMS226,593 mi
5
10%4:27 AME4:59 PMW-10:42 AMS225,757 mi
6
4%5:07 AME6:00 PMWNW-11:32 AMS225,800 mi
7
1%5:50 AMENE7:03 PMWNW-12:24 PMS226,810 mi
8
0%6:36 AMENE8:07 PMWNW-1:19 PMN228,769 mi
9
3%7:26 AMENE9:12 PMWNW-2:17 PMN231,542 mi
10
8%8:21 AMENE10:15 PMWNW-3:17 PMN234,890 mi
11
15%9:19 AMENE11:13 PMWNW-4:17 PMN238,510 mi
12
24%10:19 AMENE--5:13 PMN242,082 mi
13
33%-12:05 AMWNW11:17 AMENE6:06 PMN245,320 mi
14
43%-12:51 AMWNW12:12 PMENE6:53 PMN247,993 mi
15
50%-1:31 AMWNW1:04 PMENE7:37 PMS249,945 mi
16
63%-2:07 AMWNW1:53 PMENE8:18 PMS251,095 mi
17
72%-2:40 AMW2:40 PME8:57 PMS251,428 mi
18
80%-3:12 AMW3:27 PME9:36 PMS250,996 mi
19
87%-3:43 AMW4:14 PME10:15 PMS249,895 mi
20
93%-4:15 AMW5:03 PMESE10:56 PMS248,258 mi
21
97%-4:49 AMWSW5:54 PMESE11:39 PMS246,239 mi
22
99%-5:26 AMWSW6:48 PMESE--
23
100%-6:08 AMWSW7:45 PMESE12:27 AMS243,993 mi
24
100%-6:56 AMWSW8:44 PMESE1:20 AMS241,666 mi
25
97%-7:50 AMWSW9:44 PMESE2:17 AMS239,380 mi
26
93%-8:49 AMWSW10:41 PMESE3:16 AMS237,223 mi
27
86%-9:51 AMWSW11:34 PMESE4:16 AMS235,248 mi
28
77%-10:53 AMWSW-5:14 AMS233,480 mi
29
67%12:22 AMESE11:55 AMWSW-6:09 AMS231,933 mi
30
50%1:06 AMESE12:54 PMWSW-7:00 AMS230,628 mi
31
43%1:46 AME1:52 PMW-7:49 AMS229,608 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Nouakchott is very rapidly increasing during May, rising from 11% to 36% over the course of the month.

For reference, on August 4, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 97% of the time, while on January 24, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in May in Nouakchott

Humidity Comfort Levels in May in NouakchottMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%AprJunMay 111%May 111%May 3136%May 3136%May 1117%May 1117%May 2124%May 2124%NowNowoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydrymiserablemiserable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Nouakchott is essentially constant during May, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 13.0 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on May 13, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 13.2 miles per hour, while on September 15, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.3 miles per hour.

The highest daily average wind speed during May is 13.2 miles per hour on May 14.

Average Wind Speed in May in Nouakchott

Average Wind Speed in May in NouakchottMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphAprJunMay 1413.2 mphMay 1413.2 mphMay 113.0 mphMay 113.0 mphMay 3112.7 mphMay 3112.7 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Nouakchott throughout May is predominantly from the north, with a peak proportion of 87% on May 1.

Wind Direction in May in Nouakchott

Wind Direction in May in NouakchottNWMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%AprJunNowNowwestnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Nouakchott is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Nouakchott is gradually increasing during May, rising by 3°F, from 65°F to 68°F, over the course of the month.

Average Water Temperature in May in Nouakchott

Average Water Temperature in May in NouakchottMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313162°F62°F64°F64°F66°F66°F68°F68°F70°F70°F72°F72°F74°F74°F76°F76°F78°F78°FAprJunMay 165°FMay 165°FMay 3168°FMay 3168°FMay 1165°FMay 1165°FMay 2166°FMay 2166°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Nouakchott are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in May in Nouakchott

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in May in NouakchottMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%AprJun100%May 16100%May 16NowNowcoolcomfortablewarmhotsweltering
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Nouakchott are rapidly increasing during May, increasing by 776°F, from 2,720°F to 3,496°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in May in Nouakchott

The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of May, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Nouakchott is essentially constant during May, remaining within 0.1 kWh of 7.3 kWh throughout.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in May in Nouakchott

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in May in NouakchottMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhAprJunMay 17.4 kWhMay 17.4 kWhMay 317.2 kWhMay 317.2 kWhMay 117.4 kWhMay 117.4 kWhMay 217.3 kWhMay 217.3 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Nouakchott are 18.086 deg latitude, -15.979 deg longitude, and 33 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Nouakchott is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 79 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 16 feet. Within 10 miles is essentially flat (135 feet). Within 50 miles also contains only modest variations in elevation (351 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Nouakchott is covered by bare soil (88%) and grassland (12%), within 10 miles by bare soil (68%) and water (29%), and within 50 miles by bare soil (44%) and water (43%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Nouakchott, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, Nouakchott Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Nouakchott.

At a distance of 4 kilometers from Nouakchott, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Nouakchott according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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