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January Weather in Vicuña Chile

Daily high temperatures are around 77°F, rarely falling below 73°F or exceeding 82°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 78°F on January 31.

Daily low temperatures are around 61°F, rarely falling below 56°F or exceeding 66°F. The highest daily average low temperature is 61°F on January 14.

For reference, on January 30, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Vicuña typically range from 61°F to 78°F, while on July 16, the coldest day of the year, they range from 44°F to 61°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in January in Vicuña

The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on January. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in January in Vicuña

Average Hourly Temperature in January in VicuñaJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMDecFebcoolcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Streaky Bay, Australia (7,808 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Vicuña (view comparison).

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The month of January in Vicuña experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 9% throughout the month. The lowest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 8% on January 31.

The clearest day of the month is January 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 92% of the time.

For reference, on May 31, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 46%, while on January 31, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 92%.

Cloud Cover Categories in January in Vicuña

Cloud Cover Categories in January in VicuñaJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%DecFebMay 3154%May 3154%Jan 189%Jan 189%Jan 3192%Jan 3192%Jan 1190%Jan 1190%Jan 2191%Jan 2191%clearovercastmostly clearmostly cloudypartly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

Over the course of January in Vicuña, the length of the day is decreasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day decreases by 31 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 1 minute, 2 seconds, and weekly decrease of 7 minutes, 12 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is January 31, with 13 hours, 32 minutes of daylight and the longest day is January 1, with 14 hours, 3 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in January in Vicuña

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month in Vicuña is 6:44 AM on January 1 and the latest sunrise is 25 minutes later at 7:10 AM on January 31.

The latest sunset is 8:48 PM on January 10 and the earliest sunset is 7 minutes earlier at 8:41 PM on January 31.

Daylight saving time is observed in Vicuña during 2024, but it neither starts nor ends during January, so the entire month is in standard time.

For reference, on December 21, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:38 AM and sets 14 hours, 5 minutes later, at 8:43 PM, while on June 20, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:38 AM and sets 10 hours, 13 minutes later, at 5:50 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in January in Vicuña

The solar day over the course of January. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in January in Vicuña

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in January in VicuñaJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMDecFeb001010202020303040405050506060707080800001010202030303040405050606060707080
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of January 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for January 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in January in Vicuña

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in January in VicuñaJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMDecFebDec 128:33 PMDec 128:33 PMDec 269:34 PMDec 269:34 PMJan 118:58 AMJan 118:58 AMJan 252:55 PMJan 252:55 PMFeb 98:00 PMFeb 98:00 PMFeb 249:31 AMFeb 249:31 AM5:54 AM5:54 AM8:45 PM8:45 PM8:54 PM8:54 PM6:53 AM6:53 AM6:39 AM6:39 AM9:28 PM9:28 PM9:08 PM9:08 PM7:40 AM7:40 AM6:38 AM6:38 AM8:49 PM8:49 PM8:15 PM8:15 PM7:26 AM7:26 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Jan 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
75%12:12 AMENE11:40 AMW-5:56 AMN251,573 mi
2
66%12:38 AME12:33 PMW-6:35 AMN251,385 mi
3
57%1:04 AME1:26 PMW-7:14 AMN250,378 mi
4
50%1:30 AME2:20 PMW-7:53 AMN248,547 mi
5
37%1:57 AMESE3:16 PMWSW-8:34 AMN245,956 mi
6
28%2:27 AMESE4:15 PMWSW-9:18 AMN242,744 mi
7
19%3:01 AMESE5:18 PMWSW-10:06 AMN239,121 mi
8
11%3:42 AMESE6:24 PMWSW-11:00 AMN235,367 mi
9
5%4:32 AMESE7:30 PMWSW-12:00 PMN231,805 mi
10
1%5:31 AMESE8:33 PMWSW-1:03 PMN228,770 mi
11
0%6:39 AMESE9:28 PMWSW-2:06 PMN226,549 mi
12
2%7:51 AMESE10:16 PMWSW-3:07 PMN225,329 mi
13
7%9:04 AMESE10:57 PMWSW-4:04 PMN225,160 mi
14
15%10:15 AMESE11:33 PMW-4:57 PMN225,962 mi
15
25%11:23 AME--5:46 PMN227,558 mi
16
36%-12:06 AMW12:29 PME6:34 PMN229,722 mi
17
47%-12:37 AMW1:33 PME7:22 PMN232,223 mi
18
50%-1:09 AMWNW2:37 PMENE8:10 PMN234,862 mi
19
70%-1:43 AMWNW3:41 PMENE9:01 PMN237,490 mi
20
79%-2:21 AMWNW4:45 PMENE9:54 PMN240,011 mi
21
87%-3:03 AMWNW5:48 PMENE10:50 PMN242,374 mi
22
93%-3:51 AMWNW6:47 PMENE11:46 PMN244,556 mi
23
96%-4:45 AMWNW7:41 PMENE--
24
98%-5:43 AMWNW8:28 PMENE12:42 AMN246,543 mi
25
100%-6:42 AMWNW9:08 PMENE1:35 AMN248,316 mi
26
100%-7:40 AMWNW9:42 PMENE2:24 AMN249,834 mi
27
98%-8:37 AMWNW10:13 PMENE3:10 AMN251,036 mi
28
94%-9:32 AMWNW10:40 PME3:52 AMN251,837 mi
29
89%-10:26 AMW11:06 PME4:32 AMN252,139 mi
30
82%-11:18 AMW11:31 PME5:11 AMN251,841 mi
31
74%-12:11 PMW11:57 PME5:49 AMN250,859 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Vicuña is essentially constant during January, remaining around 0% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in January in Vicuña

Humidity Comfort Levels in January in VicuñaJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%DecFebJan 10%Jan 10%Jan 310%Jan 310%Jan 110%Jan 110%Jan 210%Jan 210%drydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Vicuña is essentially constant during January, remaining within 0.1 miles per hour of 7.1 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on December 13, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 7.2 miles per hour, while on June 12, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 5.2 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in January in Vicuña

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Vicuña throughout January is predominantly from the west, with a peak proportion of 52% on January 5.

Wind Direction in January in Vicuña

Wind Direction in January in VicuñaJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%DecFebwesteastnorthsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Vicuña is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Vicuña is gradually increasing during January, rising by 2°F, from 62°F to 64°F, over the course of the month.

Average Water Temperature in January in Vicuña

The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Vicuña are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in January in Vicuña

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in January in Vicuñagrowing seasonJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%DecFeb100%Jan 16100%Jan 16Jan 4100%Jan 4100%coolcomfortablewarmcold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Vicuña are rapidly increasing during January, increasing by 562°F, from 1,759°F to 2,320°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in January in Vicuña

Growing Degree Days in January in VicuñaJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031311,700°F1,700°F1,800°F1,800°F1,900°F1,900°F2,000°F2,000°F2,100°F2,100°F2,200°F2,200°F2,300°F2,300°F2,400°F2,400°F2,500°F2,500°FDecFebJan 11,759°FJan 11,759°FJan 312,320°FJan 312,320°FJan 111,944°FJan 111,944°FJan 212,133°FJan 212,133°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of January, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Vicuña is essentially constant during January, remaining within 0.2 kWh of 9.3 kWh throughout.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in January in Vicuña

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in January in VicuñaJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWh10 kWh10 kWhDecFebJan 19.6 kWhJan 19.6 kWhJan 319.1 kWhJan 319.1 kWhJan 119.5 kWhJan 119.5 kWhJan 219.3 kWhJan 219.3 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Vicuña are -30.035 deg latitude, -70.713 deg longitude, and 2,021 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Vicuña contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,785 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 2,307 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (10,043 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (20,082 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Vicuña is covered by shrubs (29%), grassland (24%), and trees (24%), within 10 miles by trees (26%) and sparse vegetation (24%), and within 50 miles by bare soil (39%) and sparse vegetation (18%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Vicuña, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, La Florida Airport, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Vicuña.

At a distance of 49 kilometers from Vicuña, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Vicuña according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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