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May Weather at Kolda North Airport Senegal

Daily high temperatures decrease by 4°F, from 104°F to 100°F, rarely falling below 95°F or exceeding 107°F.

Daily low temperatures increase by 2°F, from 76°F to 78°F, rarely falling below 73°F or exceeding 81°F.

For reference, on April 19, the hottest day of the year, temperatures at Kolda North Airport typically range from 75°F to 104°F, while on December 27, the coldest day of the year, they range from 59°F to 93°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in May at Kolda North Airport

The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on May. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in May at Kolda North Airport

Average Hourly Temperature in May at Kolda North AirportMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMAprJunwarmhothotswelteringcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Ad Dindar, Sudan (3,305 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Kolda North Airport (view comparison).

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The month of May at Kolda North Airport experiences increasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy increasing from 42% to 50%.

The clearest day of the month is May 2, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 58% of the time.

For reference, on August 31, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 79%, while on March 1, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 62%.

Cloud Cover Categories in May at Kolda North Airport

Cloud Cover Categories in May at Kolda North AirportMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%AprJunMay 158%May 158%May 3150%May 3150%May 1156%May 1156%May 2154%May 2154%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. At Kolda North Airport, the chance of a wet day over the course of May is very rapidly increasing, starting the month at 2% and ending it at 25%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 91% on August 22, and its lowest chance is 0% on March 1.

Probability of Precipitation in May at Kolda North Airport

The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during May at Kolda North Airport is rapidly increasing, starting the month at 0.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.5 inches or falls below -0.0 inches, and ending the month at 2.0 inches, when it rarely exceeds 3.7 inches or falls below 0.5 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in May at Kolda North Airport

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of May at Kolda North Airport, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the month is May 1, with 12 hours, 36 minutes of daylight and the longest day is May 31, with 12 hours, 50 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in May at Kolda North Airport

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month at Kolda North Airport is 6:39 AM on May 1 and the earliest sunrise is 6 minutes earlier at 6:32 AM on May 31.

The earliest sunset is 7:14 PM on May 1 and the latest sunset is 8 minutes later at 7:22 PM on May 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed at Kolda North Airport during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:35 AM and sets 12 hours, 53 minutes later, at 7:28 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:17 AM and sets 11 hours, 22 minutes later, at 6:39 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in May at Kolda North Airport

The solar day over the course of May. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in May at Kolda North Airport

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in May at Kolda North AirportMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMAprJun00101020202030304040505050606070708080000101020203030304040505060606070708080
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of May 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for May 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in May at Kolda North Airport

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in May at Kolda North AirportMay112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMAprJunApr 86:22 PMApr 86:22 PMApr 2311:50 PMApr 2311:50 PMMay 83:23 AMMay 83:23 AMMay 231:54 PMMay 231:54 PMJun 612:38 PMJun 612:38 PMJun 221:09 AMJun 221:09 AM6:32 AM6:32 AM7:10 PM7:10 PM6:59 PM6:59 PM6:53 AM6:53 AM6:40 AM6:40 AM7:53 PM7:53 PM7:30 PM7:30 PM7:04 AM7:04 AM6:15 AM6:15 AM7:41 PM7:41 PM7:16 PM7:16 PM6:47 AM6:47 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
May 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
50%1:22 AMESE1:04 PMWSW-7:14 AMS232,575 mi
2
41%2:11 AMESE2:03 PMWSW-8:08 AMS230,208 mi
3
29%2:57 AMESE3:01 PMW-8:59 AMS228,148 mi
4
19%3:41 AME3:57 PMW-9:49 AMS226,597 mi
5
10%4:23 AME4:53 PMW-10:37 AMS225,758 mi
6
4%5:06 AME5:51 PMWNW-11:27 AMS225,798 mi
7
1%5:52 AMENE6:51 PMWNW-12:19 PMN226,805 mi
8
0%6:40 AMENE7:53 PMWNW-1:14 PMN228,762 mi
9
3%7:33 AMENE8:56 PMWNW-2:13 PMN231,533 mi
10
8%8:29 AMENE9:58 PMWNW-3:13 PMN234,880 mi
11
15%9:28 AMENE10:56 PMWNW-4:12 PMN238,500 mi
12
24%10:27 AMENE11:49 PMWNW-5:09 PMN242,073 mi
13
33%11:23 AMENE--6:02 PMN245,312 mi
14
43%-12:37 AMWNW12:17 PMENE6:50 PMN247,987 mi
15
50%-1:19 AMWNW1:06 PMENE7:33 PMN249,941 mi
16
63%-1:57 AMWNW1:53 PMENE8:14 PMS251,093 mi
17
72%-2:33 AMW2:39 PME8:53 PMS251,429 mi
18
80%-3:06 AMW3:23 PME9:32 PMS250,998 mi
19
87%-3:40 AMW4:08 PME10:11 PMS249,898 mi
20
93%-4:14 AMW4:54 PMESE10:52 PMS248,263 mi
21
97%-4:50 AMWSW5:42 PMESE11:36 PMS246,244 mi
22
99%-5:30 AMWSW6:34 PMESE--
23
100%-6:14 AMWSW7:30 PMESE12:23 AMS243,999 mi
24
100%-7:04 AMWSW8:28 PMESE1:16 AMS241,673 mi
25
97%-7:58 AMWSW9:27 PMESE2:13 AMS239,387 mi
26
93%-8:57 AMWSW10:25 PMESE3:12 AMS237,229 mi
27
86%-9:58 AMWSW11:19 PMESE4:12 AMS235,254 mi
28
77%-10:59 AMWSW-5:10 AMS233,485 mi
29
67%12:09 AMESE11:58 AMWSW-6:04 AMS231,938 mi
30
50%12:55 AMESE12:55 PMWSW-6:56 AMS230,632 mi
31
43%1:39 AME1:50 PMW-7:44 AMS229,610 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy at Kolda North Airport is very rapidly increasing during May, rising from 33% to 74% over the course of the month.

For reference, on August 14, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 100% of the time, while on January 11, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 1% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in May at Kolda North Airport

Humidity Comfort Levels in May at Kolda North AirportMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%AprJunMay 133%May 133%May 3174%May 3174%May 1145%May 1145%May 2160%May 2160%miserablemiserableoppressiveoppressivemuggymuggyhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at Kolda North Airport is essentially constant during May, remaining within 0.1 miles per hour of 8.2 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on January 30, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.0 miles per hour, while on October 14, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 4.8 miles per hour.

The highest daily average wind speed during May is 8.3 miles per hour on May 20.

Average Wind Speed in May at Kolda North Airport

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction at Kolda North Airport throughout May is predominantly from the west, with a peak proportion of 64% on May 28.

Wind Direction in May at Kolda North Airport

Wind Direction in May at Kolda North AirportNWMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%AprJunwestnorthsoutheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures at Kolda North Airport are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in May at Kolda North Airport

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in May at Kolda North AirportMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%AprJun100%May 16100%May 16warmhotswelteringcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days at Kolda North Airport are very rapidly increasing during May, increasing by 1,013°F, from 3,609°F to 4,622°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in May at Kolda North Airport

Growing Degree Days in May at Kolda North AirportMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031313,600°F3,600°F3,800°F3,800°F4,000°F4,000°F4,200°F4,200°F4,400°F4,400°F4,600°F4,600°FAprJunMay 13,609°FMay 13,609°FMay 314,622°FMay 314,622°FMay 113,946°FMay 113,946°FMay 214,284°FMay 214,284°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of May, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy at Kolda North Airport is gradually decreasing during May, falling by 0.8 kWh, from 6.9 kWh to 6.1 kWh, over the course of the month.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in May at Kolda North Airport

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in May at Kolda North AirportMay11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhAprJunMay 16.9 kWhMay 16.9 kWhMay 316.1 kWhMay 316.1 kWhMay 116.7 kWhMay 116.7 kWhMay 216.5 kWhMay 216.5 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This report illustrates the typical weather at Kolda North Airport, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

Kolda North Airport has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

In this case, the only station close and reliable enough to use as a fallback is Tambacounda.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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