July Weather at Kugaaruk Airport CanadaDaily high temperatures increase by 4°F, from 53°F to 57°F, rarely falling below 44°F or exceeding 69°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 58°F on July 19. Daily low temperatures increase by 3°F, from 39°F to 43°F, rarely falling below 33°F or exceeding 52°F. The highest daily average low temperature is 44°F on July 20. For reference, on July 19, the hottest day of the year, temperatures at Kugaaruk Airport typically range from 44°F to 58°F, while on February 5, the coldest day of the year, they range from -27°F to -15°F. The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on July. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day. Novyy Urengoy, Russia (3,116 miles away) and Kropotkin, Russia (3,572 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Kugaaruk Airport (view comparison). CloudsThe month of July at Kugaaruk Airport experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 68% throughout the month. The clearest day of the month is July 1, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 33% of the time. For reference, on January 19, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 96%, while on June 13, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 34%. PrecipitationA wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. At Kugaaruk Airport, the chance of a wet day over the course of July is gradually increasing, starting the month at 20% and ending it at 22%. For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 23% on August 18, and its lowest chance is 1% on February 9. RainfallTo show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day. The average sliding 31-day rainfall during July at Kugaaruk Airport is essentially constant, remaining about 1.4 inches throughout, and rarely exceeding 2.6 inches or falling below 0.3 inches. SunDue to its extreme latitude, Kugaaruk Airport experiences polar day (also known as the midnight Sun) during the summer and polar night during the winter. These are periods of time in which the sun is continuously above or below the horizon for more than one day. The precise start and end dates of polar day and night vary from year to year and depend on the precise location and elevation of the observer, and the local topography. In the summer at Kugaaruk Airport during 2024, the Sun is continuously above the horizon for 1.9 months, rising at 12:22 AM on May 22, and not setting again until 11:48 PM on July 19. As such, July begins the month in polar day, which ends before the month is out. The shortest day of the month is July 31, with 20 hours, 2 minutes of daylight. The earliest sunrise of the month at Kugaaruk Airport is 12:23 AM on July 20 and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 38 minutes later at 2:02 AM on July 31. The latest sunset is 11:48 PM on July 19 and the earliest sunset is 1 hour, 44 minutes earlier at 10:04 PM on July 31. Daylight saving time is observed at Kugaaruk Airport during 2024, but it neither starts nor ends during July, so the entire month is in standard time. The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation. MoonThe figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for July 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.
HumidityWe base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night. The chance that a given day will be muggy at Kugaaruk Airport is essentially constant during July, remaining around 0% throughout. For reference, on July 22, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time. WindThis section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages. The average hourly wind speed at Kugaaruk Airport is essentially constant during July, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 9.6 miles per hour throughout. For reference, on November 22, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 11.7 miles per hour, while on July 11, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.3 miles per hour. The lowest daily average wind speed during July is 9.3 miles per hour on July 11. The hourly average wind direction at Kugaaruk Airport throughout July is predominantly from the north, with a peak proportion of 37% on July 30. Water TemperatureKugaaruk Airport is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water. The average surface water temperature at Kugaaruk Airport is gradually increasing during July, rising by 2°F, from 31°F to 33°F, over the course of the month. Growing SeasonDefinitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere). The growing season at Kugaaruk Airport typically lasts for 2.0 months (62 days), from around June 23 to around August 24, rarely starting before June 8 or after July 9, and rarely ending before August 7 or after September 8. The month of July at Kugaaruk Airport is more likely than not fully within the growing season, with the chance that a given day is in the growing season reaching a high of 97% on July 24. Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F. The average accumulated growing degree days at Kugaaruk Airport are gradually increasing during July, increasing by 93°F, from 21°F to 114°F, over the course of the month. Solar EnergyThis section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation. The average daily incident shortwave solar energy at Kugaaruk Airport is gradually decreasing during July, falling by 0.9 kWh, from 4.8 kWh to 3.9 kWh, over the course of the month. TopographyFor the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Kugaaruk Airport are 68.534 deg latitude, -89.808 deg longitude, and 26 ft elevation. The topography within 2 miles of Kugaaruk Airport contains significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 715 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 156 feet. Within 10 miles contains significant variations in elevation (1,056 feet). Within 50 miles also contains very significant variations in elevation (1,257 feet). The area within 2 miles of Kugaaruk Airport is covered by sparse vegetation (52%), bare soil (34%), and water (13%), within 10 miles by sparse vegetation (36%) and water (33%), and within 50 miles by sparse vegetation (44%) and bare soil (28%). Data SourcesThis report illustrates the typical weather at Kugaaruk Airport, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016. Temperature and Dew PointKugaaruk Airport has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required. In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations. The stations on which we may fall back are Pelly Bay 1; Shepherd Bay, N. W. T.; and Taloyoak Airport. Other DataAll data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus. All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid. Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database . Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com . Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors. DisclaimerThe information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site. We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands. We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader. Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page. |