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March Weather at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport China

Daily high temperatures increase by 9°F, from 52°F to 61°F, rarely falling below 43°F or exceeding 72°F.

Daily low temperatures increase by 8°F, from 41°F to 49°F, rarely falling below 33°F or exceeding 56°F.

For reference, on July 27, the hottest day of the year, temperatures at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport typically range from 80°F to 91°F, while on January 20, the coldest day of the year, they range from 34°F to 46°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Average High and Low Temperature in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313125°F25°F30°F30°F35°F35°F40°F40°F45°F45°F50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°FFebAprMar 152°FMar 152°F41°F41°FMar 3161°FMar 3161°F49°F49°FMar 1155°FMar 1155°F43°F43°FMar 2158°FMar 2158°F46°F46°FNowNow
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on March. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Average Hourly Temperature in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMFebAprNowNowvery coldvery coldcoldcoolcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, United States (7,668 miles away); Hassa, Turkey (4,714 miles); and Hashtpar, Iran (4,051 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport (view comparison).

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The month of March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport experiences increasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy increasing from 48% to 56%.

The clearest day of the month is March 1, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 52% of the time.

For reference, on July 4, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 75%, while on December 12, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 73%.

Cloud Cover Categories in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Cloud Cover Categories in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%FebAprMar 152%Mar 152%Mar 3144%Mar 3144%Mar 1149%Mar 1149%Mar 2147%Mar 2147%NowNowclearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. At Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport, the chance of a wet day over the course of March is gradually increasing, starting the month at 31% and ending it at 33%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 47% on June 29, and its lowest chance is 13% on December 17.

Probability of Precipitation in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Probability of Precipitation in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%5%5%10%10%15%15%20%20%25%25%30%30%35%35%FebAprMar 2535%Mar 2535%Mar 131%Mar 131%Mar 1134%Mar 1134%NowNowrainmixed
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is essentially constant, remaining about 3.1 inches throughout, and rarely exceeding 5.5 inches or falling below 0.9 inches.

The highest average 31-day accumulation is 3.3 inches on March 22.

Average Monthly Rainfall in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Average Monthly Rainfall in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in6 in6 inFebAprMar 223.3 inMar 223.3 inMar 12.9 inMar 12.9 inMar 313.2 inMar 313.2 inMar 113.2 inMar 113.2 inNowNow
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport, the length of the day is increasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day increases by 57 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 1 minute, 54 seconds, and weekly increase of 13 minutes, 19 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is March 1, with 11 hours, 32 minutes of daylight and the longest day is March 31, with 12 hours, 29 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrFebAprMar 2012 hr, 6 minMar 2012 hr, 6 minnightnightdaydayMar 111 hr, 32 minMar 111 hr, 32 minNowNow
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is 6:21 AM on March 1 and the earliest sunrise is 37 minutes earlier at 5:44 AM on March 31.

The earliest sunset is 5:52 PM on March 1 and the latest sunset is 20 minutes later at 6:13 PM on March 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 4:50 AM and sets 14 hours, 11 minutes later, at 7:01 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:49 AM and sets 10 hours, 7 minutes later, at 4:56 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM2 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMFebApr5:44 AM5:44 AMMar 316:13 PMMar 316:13 PM6:21 AM6:21 AMMar 15:52 PMMar 15:52 PM6:09 AM6:09 AMMar 116:00 PMMar 116:00 PM5:57 AM5:57 AMMar 216:06 PMMar 216:06 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunsetNowNow
The solar day over the course of March. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMFebApr001010202020303040405050600001010202030303040405060NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of March 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for March 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMFebAprFeb 107:00 AMFeb 107:00 AMFeb 248:31 PMFeb 248:31 PMMar 105:01 PMMar 105:01 PMMar 253:01 PMMar 253:01 PMApr 92:22 AMApr 92:22 AMApr 247:50 AMApr 247:50 AM7:01 AM7:01 AM5:59 PM5:59 PM5:35 PM5:35 PM6:55 AM6:55 AM6:07 AM6:07 AM5:56 PM5:56 PM6:11 PM6:11 PM6:14 AM6:14 AM5:40 AM5:40 AM7:01 PM7:01 PM5:54 PM5:54 PM5:11 AM5:11 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Mar 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
77%-9:05 AMWSW11:05 PMESE3:36 AMS248,289 mi
2
68%-9:38 AMWSW-4:21 AMS245,804 mi
3
50%12:06 AMESE10:18 AMWSW-5:11 AMS242,738 mi
4
47%1:08 AMESE11:05 AMWSW-6:06 AMS239,179 mi
5
36%2:11 AMSE12:01 PMSW-7:06 AMS235,296 mi
6
25%3:10 AMESE1:06 PMWSW-8:08 AMS231,351 mi
7
16%4:03 AMESE2:17 PMWSW-9:10 AMS227,679 mi
8
8%4:50 AMESE3:31 PMWSW-10:11 AMS224,648 mi
9
2%5:31 AMESE4:44 PMWSW-11:07 AMS222,598 mi
10
0%6:07 AME5:56 PMW-12:01 PMS221,774 mi
11
1%6:41 AME7:07 PMW-12:52 PMS222,275 mi
12
5%7:13 AME8:17 PMW-1:43 PMS224,040 mi
13
12%7:47 AMENE9:27 PMWNW-2:34 PMS226,859 mi
14
21%8:23 AMENE10:36 PMWNW-3:26 PMS230,418 mi
15
31%9:04 AMENE11:44 PMWNW-4:21 PMS234,361 mi
16
42%9:49 AMENE--5:17 PMS238,340 mi
17
50%-12:49 AMWNW10:40 AMENE6:14 PMS242,067 mi
18
63%-1:47 AMNW11:36 AMENE7:09 PMS245,328 mi
19
73%-2:38 AMWNW12:35 PMENE8:01 PMS247,997 mi
20
81%-3:22 AMWNW1:34 PMENE8:50 PMS250,022 mi
21
88%-3:59 AMWNW2:32 PMENE9:35 PMS251,408 mi
22
94%-4:31 AMWNW3:29 PMENE10:17 PMS252,200 mi
23
97%-4:59 AMWNW4:24 PMENE10:57 PMS252,460 mi
24
100%-5:25 AMW5:18 PME11:35 PMS252,249 mi
25
100%-5:50 AMW6:11 PME--
26
100%-6:14 AMW7:05 PME12:14 AMS251,617 mi
27
98%-6:40 AMWSW8:01 PMESE12:53 AMS250,592 mi
28
95%-7:08 AMWSW8:59 PMESE1:34 AMS249,184 mi
29
89%-7:39 AMWSW9:59 PMESE2:19 AMS247,384 mi
30
82%-8:16 AMWSW11:00 PMESE3:07 AMS245,181 mi
31
74%-9:00 AMWSW-4:00 AMS242,574 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is essentially constant during March, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on July 23, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 100% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Humidity Comfort Levels in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%FebAprMar 10%Mar 10%Mar 310%Mar 310%Mar 110%Mar 110%Mar 210%Mar 210%humidhumiddrydrycomfortablecomfortablemuggymuggy
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is essentially constant during March, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 11.5 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on March 9, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 11.8 miles per hour, while on June 23, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 10.3 miles per hour.

The highest daily average wind speed during March is 11.8 miles per hour on March 9.

Average Wind Speed in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Average Wind Speed in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph5 mph5 mph10 mph10 mph15 mph15 mphFebAprMar 911.8 mphMar 911.8 mphMar 3111.3 mphMar 3111.3 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport during March is predominantly out of the north from March 1 to March 23 and the east from March 23 to March 31.

Wind Direction in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Wind Direction in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportNESMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%FebAprNowNowsoutheastnorthwest
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is increasing during March, rising by 5°F, from 46°F to 51°F, over the course of the month.

Average Water Temperature in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Average Water Temperature in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313140°F40°F45°F45°F50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°FFebAprMar 146°FMar 146°FMar 3151°FMar 3151°FMar 1147°FMar 1147°FMar 2149°FMar 2149°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport typically lasts for 9.3 months (282 days), from around February 27 to around December 6, rarely starting before February 6 or after March 19, and rarely ending before November 17 or after December 24.

The month of March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is more likely than not fully within the growing season, with the chance that a given day is in the growing season rapidly increasing from 57% to 97% over the course of the month.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airportgrowing seasonMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%FebApr57%Mar 157%Mar 197%Mar 3197%Mar 3178%Mar 1178%Mar 1192%Mar 2192%Mar 21Feb 610%Feb 610%NowNowfreezingvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport are gradually increasing during March, increasing by 100°F, from 43°F to 142°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of March, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is gradually increasing during March, rising by 0.8 kWh, from 4.0 kWh to 4.7 kWh, over the course of the month.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in March at Shanghai Hongqiao International AirportMar11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWhFebAprMar 14.0 kWhMar 14.0 kWhMar 314.7 kWhMar 314.7 kWhMar 114.2 kWhMar 114.2 kWhMar 214.5 kWhMar 214.5 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport are 31.198 deg latitude, 121.336 deg longitude, and 10 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 121 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 16 feet. Within 10 miles also contains only modest variations in elevation (315 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,125 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is covered by artificial surfaces (82%) and cropland (12%), within 10 miles by artificial surfaces (63%) and cropland (30%), and within 50 miles by water (44%) and cropland (38%).

This report illustrates the typical weather at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

The stations on which we may fall back are Shanghai Pudong International Airport and Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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