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November Weather at Marshall Army Airfield Kansas, United States

Daily high temperatures decrease by 13°F, from 62°F to 49°F, rarely falling below 34°F or exceeding 76°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 12°F, from 40°F to 29°F, rarely falling below 16°F or exceeding 54°F.

For reference, on July 19, the hottest day of the year, temperatures at Marshall Army Airfield typically range from 70°F to 92°F, while on January 6, the coldest day of the year, they range from 21°F to 41°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Average High and Low Temperature in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930300°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F90°F90°FOctDecNov 162°FNov 162°F40°F40°FNov 3049°FNov 3049°F29°F29°FNov 1158°FNov 1158°F37°F37°FNov 2153°FNov 2153°F32°F32°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on November. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Average Hourly Temperature in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303012 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMOctDecfreezingfreezingvery coldcoldcoolcoolcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Ordubad, Azerbaijan (6,564 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Marshall Army Airfield (view comparison).

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The month of November at Marshall Army Airfield experiences gradually increasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy increasing from 37% to 43%.

The clearest day of the month is November 1, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 63% of the time.

For reference, on February 12, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 49%, while on September 13, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 73%.

Cloud Cover Categories in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Cloud Cover Categories in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930300%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%OctDecNov 163%Nov 163%Nov 3057%Nov 3057%Nov 1159%Nov 1159%Nov 2158%Nov 2158%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. At Marshall Army Airfield, the chance of a wet day over the course of November is gradually decreasing, starting the month at 14% and ending it at 11%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 43% on June 7, and its lowest chance is 7% on January 12.

Over the course of November at Marshall Army Airfield, the chance of a day with only rain decreases from 14% to 7%, the chance of a day with mixed snow and rain remains an essentially constant 1% throughout, and the chance of a day with only snow remains an essentially constant 1% throughout.

Probability of Precipitation in November at Marshall Army Airfield

The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during November at Marshall Army Airfield is decreasing, starting the month at 1.7 inches, when it rarely exceeds 3.4 inches or falls below 0.3 inches, and ending the month at 1.0 inches, when it rarely exceeds 2.3 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in November at Marshall Army Airfield

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day snowfall during November at Marshall Army Airfield is increasing, starting the month at 0.3 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.4 inches or falls below -0.0 inches, and ending the month at 1.8 inches, when it rarely exceeds 5.5 inches or falls below -0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Snowfall in November at Marshall Army Airfield

The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.

Over the course of November at Marshall Army Airfield, the length of the day is decreasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day decreases by 52 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 1 minute, 48 seconds, and weekly decrease of 12 minutes, 33 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is November 30, with 9 hours, 38 minutes of daylight and the longest day is November 1, with 10 hours, 30 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930300 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrOctDecnightnightdaydayNov 110 hr, 30 minNov 110 hr, 30 minNov 309 hr, 38 minNov 309 hr, 38 minNov 1610 hr, 0 minNov 1610 hr, 0 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month at Marshall Army Airfield is 7:56 AM on November 2 and the earliest sunrise is 59 minutes earlier at 6:57 AM on November 3.

The latest sunset is 6:25 PM on November 1 and the earliest sunset is 1 hour, 21 minutes earlier at 5:05 PM on November 30.

Daylight saving time (DST) starts at 1:00 AM on November 3, 2024, shifting sunrise and sunset to be an hour later.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:01 AM and sets 14 hours, 55 minutes later, at 8:56 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:42 AM and sets 9 hours, 25 minutes later, at 5:08 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930302 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMOctDec6:57 AM6:57 AMNov 35:23 PMNov 35:23 PM7:26 AM7:26 AMNov 305:05 PMNov 305:05 PM7:11 AM7:11 AMNov 165:11 PMNov 165:11 PMDSTNov 3DSTNov 3SolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day over the course of November. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray. The transitions to and from daylight saving time are indicated by the 'DST' labels.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303012 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMOctDec01010202020400001020203030
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of November 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for November 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303012 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMOctDecOct 21:50 PMOct 21:50 PMOct 176:27 AMOct 176:27 AMNov 17:48 AMNov 17:48 AMNov 153:29 PMNov 153:29 PMDec 112:22 AMDec 112:22 AMDec 153:02 AMDec 153:02 AMDec 304:28 PMDec 304:28 PM7:14 AM7:14 AM7:06 PM7:06 PM6:19 PM6:19 PM7:50 AM7:50 AM8:06 AM8:06 AM6:19 PM6:19 PM4:51 PM4:51 PM8:18 AM8:18 AM8:07 AM8:07 AM5:08 PM5:08 PM4:13 PM4:13 PM8:18 AM8:18 AM7:55 AM7:55 AM4:50 PM4:50 PM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Nov 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
0%8:06 AMESE6:19 PMWSW-1:13 PMS250,684 mi
2
2%9:09 AMESE6:49 PMWSW-1:59 PMS249,352 mi
3
5%9:13 AMESE6:25 PMSW-1:49 PMS247,694 mi
4
10%10:16 AMSE7:11 PMSW-2:43 PMS245,717 mi
5
18%11:14 AMSE8:05 PMSW-3:40 PMS243,421 mi
6
26%12:06 PMSE9:07 PMSW-4:37 PMS240,819 mi
7
37%12:50 PMESE10:16 PMWSW-5:33 PMS237,951 mi
8
50%1:27 PMESE11:28 PMWSW-6:27 PMS234,904 mi
9
59%1:59 PMESE--7:19 PMS231,823 mi
10
70%-12:40 AMWSW2:26 PMESE8:08 PMS228,914 mi
11
81%-1:53 AMW2:52 PME8:57 PMS226,430 mi
12
89%-3:06 AMW3:17 PME9:46 PMS224,644 mi
13
96%-4:21 AMW3:44 PMENE10:37 PMS223,801 mi
14
99%-5:39 AMWNW4:14 PMENE11:32 PMS224,071 mi
15
100%-6:59 AMWNW4:51 PMENE--
16
100%-8:18 AMWNW5:36 PMNE12:30 AMS225,499 mi
17
97%-9:33 AMNW6:30 PMNE1:32 AMS227,988 mi
18
92%-10:39 AMNW7:33 PMNE2:34 AMS231,300 mi
19
84%-11:32 AMNW8:41 PMNE3:35 AMS235,104 mi
20
75%-12:14 PMWNW9:50 PMENE4:31 AMS239,040 mi
21
66%-12:46 PMWNW10:56 PMENE5:22 AMS242,776 mi
22
50%-1:13 PMWNW11:59 PMENE6:09 AMS246,045 mi
23
46%-1:36 PMWNW-6:51 AMS248,659 mi
24
36%1:00 AME1:57 PMW-7:31 AMS250,511 mi
25
27%1:59 AME2:16 PMW-8:09 AMS251,564 mi
26
19%2:57 AME2:36 PMW-8:48 AMS251,846 mi
27
12%3:56 AMESE2:57 PMWSW-9:27 AMS251,434 mi
28
6%4:56 AMESE3:22 PMWSW-10:09 AMS250,440 mi
29
2%5:59 AMESE3:50 PMWSW-10:54 AMS248,993 mi
30
0%7:03 AMESE4:25 PMWSW-11:44 AMS247,223 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy at Marshall Army Airfield is essentially constant during November, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on July 23, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 64% of the time, while on November 18, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Humidity Comfort Levels in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930300%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%OctDecNov 10%Nov 10%Nov 300%Nov 300%Nov 110%Nov 110%Nov 210%Nov 210%drydryhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortablemuggymuggy
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at Marshall Army Airfield is essentially constant during November, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 11.2 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on April 3, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 13.1 miles per hour, while on August 6, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.2 miles per hour.

The highest daily average wind speed during November is 11.4 miles per hour on November 11.

Average Wind Speed in November at Marshall Army Airfield

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction at Marshall Army Airfield throughout November is predominantly from the south, with a peak proportion of 41% on November 3.

Wind Direction in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Wind Direction in November at Marshall Army AirfieldSNNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930300%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%OctDecwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season at Marshall Army Airfield typically lasts for 6.0 months (182 days), from around April 17 to around October 16, rarely starting before March 28 or after May 7, and rarely ending before September 27 or after November 6.

The month of November at Marshall Army Airfield is more likely than not fully outside of the growing season, with the chance that a given day is in the growing season decreasing from 18% to 0% over the course of the month.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930300%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%OctDecNov 118%Nov 118%Nov 300%Nov 300%Nov 115%Nov 115%Nov 211%Nov 211%50%Oct 1650%Oct 16frigidfreezingvery coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days at Marshall Army Airfield are gradually increasing during November, increasing by 86°F, from 4,144°F to 4,230°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Growing Degree Days in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930303,900°F3,900°F4,000°F4,000°F4,100°F4,100°F4,200°F4,200°F4,300°F4,300°F4,400°F4,400°F4,500°F4,500°FOctDecNov 14,144°FNov 14,144°FNov 304,230°FNov 304,230°FNov 114,190°FNov 114,190°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of November, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy at Marshall Army Airfield is gradually decreasing during November, falling by 0.9 kWh, from 3.3 kWh to 2.4 kWh, over the course of the month.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in November at Marshall Army Airfield

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in November at Marshall Army AirfieldNov1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930300.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWh3.5 kWh3.5 kWh4.0 kWh4.0 kWh4.5 kWh4.5 kWh5.0 kWh5.0 kWh5.5 kWh5.5 kWh6.0 kWh6.0 kWhOctDecNov 13.3 kWhNov 13.3 kWhNov 302.4 kWhNov 302.4 kWhNov 112.9 kWhNov 112.9 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Marshall Army Airfield are 39.055 deg latitude, -96.764 deg longitude, and 1,056 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Marshall Army Airfield contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 276 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,102 feet. Within 10 miles also contains only modest variations in elevation (430 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (810 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Marshall Army Airfield is covered by cropland (45%), grassland (30%), and artificial surfaces (16%), within 10 miles by grassland (63%) and cropland (21%), and within 50 miles by grassland (68%) and cropland (30%).

This report illustrates the typical weather at Marshall Army Airfield, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

Marshall Army Airfield has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

The stations on which we may fall back include but are not limited to Manhattan Regional Airport, Salina Municipal Airport, Emporia Municipal Airport, Blosser Municipal Airport, Newton City-County Airport, Forbes Field Airport, Philip Billard Municipal Airport, and Beatrice Municipal Airport.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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