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July Weather at Sanderson Field United States

Daily high temperatures increase by 5°F, from 74°F to 79°F, rarely falling below 64°F or exceeding 91°F.

Daily low temperatures increase by 2°F, from 51°F to 53°F, rarely falling below 45°F or exceeding 57°F. The highest daily average low temperature is 53°F on July 31.

For reference, on August 3, the hottest day of the year, temperatures at Sanderson Field typically range from 53°F to 79°F, while on December 19, the coldest day of the year, they range from 34°F to 44°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in July at Sanderson Field

Average High and Low Temperature in July at Sanderson FieldJul112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313140°F40°F45°F45°F50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°F90°F90°FJunAugJul 174°FJul 174°F51°F51°FJul 3179°FJul 3179°F53°F53°FJul 1176°FJul 1176°F52°F52°FJul 2178°FJul 2178°F52°F52°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on July. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in July at Sanderson Field

Average Hourly Temperature in July at Sanderson FieldJul112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMJunAugcoldcoolcoolcoolcomfortablewarmcold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Calvos, Spain (5,120 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Sanderson Field (view comparison).

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The month of July at Sanderson Field experiences rapidly decreasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy decreasing from 39% to 24%.

The clearest day of the month is July 31, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 76% of the time.

For reference, on January 19, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 78%, while on August 2, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 76%.

Cloud Cover Categories in July at Sanderson Field

Cloud Cover Categories in July at Sanderson FieldJul11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JunAugJul 161%Jul 161%Jul 3176%Jul 3176%Jul 1169%Jul 1169%Jul 2175%Jul 2175%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. At Sanderson Field, the chance of a wet day over the course of July is very rapidly decreasing, starting the month at 16% and ending it at 8%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 61% on November 17, and its lowest chance is 8% on August 3.

Probability of Precipitation in July at Sanderson Field

The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during July at Sanderson Field is decreasing, starting the month at 1.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 2.4 inches or falls below 0.1 inches, and ending the month at 0.6 inches, when it rarely exceeds 1.8 inches.

The lowest average 31-day accumulation is 0.6 inches on July 28.

Average Monthly Rainfall in July at Sanderson Field

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of July at Sanderson Field, the length of the day is decreasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day decreases by 56 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 1 minute, 51 seconds, and weekly decrease of 13 minutes, 0 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is July 31, with 14 hours, 55 minutes of daylight and the longest day is July 1, with 15 hours, 51 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in July at Sanderson Field

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month at Sanderson Field is 5:20 AM on July 1 and the latest sunrise is 30 minutes later at 5:50 AM on July 31.

The latest sunset is 9:12 PM on July 1 and the earliest sunset is 26 minutes earlier at 8:46 PM on July 31.

Daylight saving time is observed at Sanderson Field during 2024, but it neither starts nor ends during July, so the entire month is in standard time.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:16 AM and sets 15 hours, 56 minutes later, at 9:12 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:56 AM and sets 8 hours, 29 minutes later, at 4:25 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in July at Sanderson Field

The solar day over the course of July. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in July at Sanderson Field

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in July at Sanderson FieldJul112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMJunAug001010202020303040405050506000010102020303030404050506060
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of July 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for July 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in July at Sanderson Field

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in July at Sanderson FieldJul112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMJunAugJun 65:38 AMJun 65:38 AMJun 216:09 PMJun 216:09 PMJul 53:58 PMJul 53:58 PMJul 213:18 AMJul 213:18 AMAug 44:14 AMAug 44:14 AMAug 1911:26 AMAug 1911:26 AM4:52 AM4:52 AM10:10 PM10:10 PM9:46 PM9:46 PM5:19 AM5:19 AM4:31 AM4:31 AM9:48 PM9:48 PM9:14 PM9:14 PM5:29 AM5:29 AM5:49 AM5:49 AM9:17 PM9:17 PM8:15 PM8:15 PM5:51 AM5:51 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Jul 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
21%1:46 AMENE5:20 PMWNW-9:26 AMS232,335 mi
2
12%2:13 AMNE6:40 PMNW-10:20 AMS233,854 mi
3
6%2:47 AMNE7:55 PMNW-11:17 AMS235,696 mi
4
2%3:33 AMNE8:58 PMNW-12:15 PMS237,838 mi
5
0%4:31 AMNE9:48 PMNW-1:13 PMS240,211 mi
6
1%5:39 AMNE10:24 PMNW-2:07 PMS242,704 mi
7
4%6:52 AMNE10:52 PMWNW-2:58 PMS245,165 mi
8
9%8:05 AMENE11:13 PMWNW-3:44 PMS247,418 mi
9
16%9:15 AMENE11:30 PMWNW-4:27 PMS249,285 mi
10
24%10:23 AMENE11:44 PMW-5:07 PMS250,600 mi
11
32%11:28 AME11:58 PMW-5:46 PMS251,223 mi
12
42%12:33 PME--6:24 PMS251,061 mi
13
50%-12:11 AMW1:39 PMESE7:04 PMS250,073 mi
14
61%-12:26 AMWSW2:46 PMESE7:45 PMS248,283 mi
15
71%-12:43 AMWSW3:57 PMESE8:31 PMS245,782 mi
16
80%-1:05 AMWSW5:09 PMSE9:21 PMS242,730 mi
17
88%-1:33 AMSW6:22 PMSE10:16 PMS239,350 mi
18
94%-2:11 AMSW7:30 PMSE11:17 PMS235,913 mi
19
97%-3:03 AMSW8:29 PMSE--
20
98%-4:10 AMSW9:14 PMSE12:19 AMS232,716 mi
21
100%-5:29 AMSW9:49 PMESE1:22 AMS230,039 mi
22
99%-6:54 AMWSW10:15 PMESE2:21 AMS228,094 mi
23
95%-8:20 AMWSW10:36 PMESE3:17 AMS227,000 mi
24
88%-9:43 AMW10:55 PME4:08 AMS226,766 mi
25
79%-11:05 AMW11:12 PME4:57 AMS227,312 mi
26
68%-12:26 PMW11:30 PMENE5:45 AMS228,494 mi
27
50%-1:47 PMWNW11:50 PMENE6:33 AMS230,146 mi
28
45%-3:09 PMWNW-7:23 AMS232,109 mi
29
33%12:15 AMENE4:29 PMNW-8:16 AMS234,252 mi
30
23%12:47 AMNE5:45 PMNW-9:11 AMS236,483 mi
31
14%1:28 AMNE6:51 PMNW-10:08 AMS238,743 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy at Sanderson Field is essentially constant during July, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on July 27, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in July at Sanderson Field

Humidity Comfort Levels in July at Sanderson FieldJul11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%JunAugJul 10%Jul 10%Jul 310%Jul 310%Jul 110%Jul 110%Jul 210%Jul 210%comfortablecomfortabledrydryhumidhumid
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at Sanderson Field is essentially constant during July, remaining within 0.1 miles per hour of 3.0 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on November 30, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 4.4 miles per hour, while on August 1, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 2.9 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in July at Sanderson Field

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction at Sanderson Field throughout July is predominantly from the west, with a peak proportion of 60% on July 1.

Wind Direction in July at Sanderson Field

Wind Direction in July at Sanderson FieldJul11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%JunAugwestnorthsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Sanderson Field is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature at Sanderson Field is essentially constant during July, remaining within 1°F of 56°F throughout.

Average Water Temperature in July at Sanderson Field

The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season at Sanderson Field typically lasts for 5.7 months (175 days), from around April 24 to around October 16, rarely starting before April 4 or after May 14, and rarely ending before September 26 or after November 7.

The month of July at Sanderson Field is reliably fully within the growing season.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in July at Sanderson Field

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in July at Sanderson Fieldgrowing seasongrowing seasongrowing seasonJul11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%JunAug100%Jul 16100%Jul 16coldcoolcomfortablewarmvery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days at Sanderson Field are increasing during July, increasing by 382°F, from 562°F to 944°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in July at Sanderson Field

Growing Degree Days in July at Sanderson FieldJul1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930303131500°F500°F600°F600°F700°F700°F800°F800°F900°F900°F1,000°F1,000°F1,100°F1,100°FJunAugJul 1562°FJul 1562°FJul 31944°FJul 31944°FJul 11680°FJul 11680°FJul 21808°FJul 21808°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of July, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy at Sanderson Field is essentially constant during July, remaining within 0.1 kWh of 6.8 kWh throughout.

The highest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during July is 6.9 kWh on July 16.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in July at Sanderson Field

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in July at Sanderson FieldJul11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh8 kWh8 kWh9 kWh9 kWhJunAugJul 166.9 kWhJul 166.9 kWhJul 16.7 kWhJul 16.7 kWhJul 316.7 kWhJul 316.7 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Sanderson Field are 47.233 deg latitude, -123.147 deg longitude, and 266 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Sanderson Field contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 361 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 266 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,493 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (7,874 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Sanderson Field is covered by trees (54%) and artificial surfaces (38%), within 10 miles by trees (70%) and shrubs (11%), and within 50 miles by trees (61%) and artificial surfaces (11%).

This report illustrates the typical weather at Sanderson Field, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

Sanderson Field has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

The stations on which we may fall back include but are not limited to Olympia Regional Airport, Bremerton National Airport, Tacoma Narrows Airport, Chehalis-Centralia Airport, Madigan Hospital Heliport, McChord Field Airport (Joint Base Lewis-McChord), Bowerman Airport, and Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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