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October Weather at Allen Army Air Field United States

Daily high temperatures decrease by 22°F, from 43°F to 22°F, rarely falling below 7°F or exceeding 55°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 20°F, from 29°F to 9°F, rarely falling below -9°F or exceeding 41°F.

For reference, on July 8, the hottest day of the year, temperatures at Allen Army Air Field typically range from 53°F to 70°F, while on January 17, the coldest day of the year, they range from -6°F to 8°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in October at Allen Army Air Field

Average High and Low Temperature in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930303131-30°F-30°F-20°F-20°F-10°F-10°F0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°FSepNovOct 143°FOct 143°F29°F29°FOct 3122°FOct 3122°F9°F9°FOct 1136°FOct 1136°F23°F23°FOct 2128°FOct 2128°F16°F16°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on October. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in October at Allen Army Air Field

Average Hourly Temperature in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSepNovfrigidfreezingvery coldcoldcoldcool
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia (3,618 miles away); Sorsk, Russia (3,759 miles); and Vidim, Russia (3,363 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Allen Army Air Field (view comparison).

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The month of October at Allen Army Air Field experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 59% throughout the month.

The clearest day of the month is October 26, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 42% of the time.

For reference, on September 24, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 62%, while on March 8, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 50%.

Cloud Cover Categories in October at Allen Army Air Field

Cloud Cover Categories in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SepNovOct 139%Oct 139%Oct 3142%Oct 3142%Oct 1140%Oct 1140%Oct 2141%Oct 2141%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. At Allen Army Air Field, the chance of a wet day over the course of October is very rapidly decreasing, starting the month at 17% and ending it at 7%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 35% on July 3, and its lowest chance is 3% on March 22.

Over the course of October at Allen Army Air Field, the chance of a day with only rain decreases from 10% to 1%, the chance of a day with mixed snow and rain decreases from 3% to 1%, and the chance of a day with only snow remains an essentially constant 5% throughout.

Probability of Precipitation in October at Allen Army Air Field

Probability of Precipitation in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%2%2%4%4%6%6%8%8%10%10%12%12%14%14%16%16%18%18%20%20%22%22%SepNovOct 117%Oct 117%Oct 317%Oct 317%Oct 1113%Oct 1113%Oct 2110%Oct 2110%snowmixedrain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during October at Allen Army Air Field is decreasing, starting the month at 0.6 inches, when it rarely exceeds 1.4 inches or falls below 0.1 inches, and ending the month at 0.1 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.2 inches or falls below -0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in October at Allen Army Air Field

Average Monthly Rainfall in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 in0.0 in0.5 in0.5 in1.0 in1.0 in1.5 in1.5 in2.0 in2.0 in2.5 in2.5 in3.0 in3.0 in3.5 in3.5 inSepNovOct 10.6 inOct 10.6 inOct 310.1 inOct 310.1 inOct 110.4 inOct 110.4 inOct 210.2 inOct 210.2 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day snowfall during October at Allen Army Air Field is gradually increasing, starting the month at 2.5 inches, when it rarely exceeds 6.3 inches or falls below 0.1 inches, and ending the month at 3.0 inches, when it rarely exceeds 7.4 inches.

The highest average 31-day accumulation is 3.1 inches on October 16.

Average Monthly Snowfall in October at Allen Army Air Field

Average Monthly Snowfall in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in6 in6 in7 in7 in8 in8 inSepNovOct 163.1 inOct 163.1 inOct 12.5 inOct 12.5 inOct 313.0 inOct 313.0 in
The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.

Over the course of October at Allen Army Air Field, the length of the day is very rapidly decreasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day decreases by 3 hours, 13 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 6 minutes, 25 seconds, and weekly decrease of 44 minutes, 57 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is October 31, with 8 hours, 3 minutes of daylight and the longest day is October 1, with 11 hours, 15 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in October at Allen Army Air Field

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrSepNovnightnightdaydayOct 111 hr, 15 minOct 111 hr, 15 minOct 318 hr, 3 minOct 318 hr, 3 minOct 169 hr, 39 minOct 169 hr, 39 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month at Allen Army Air Field is 7:53 AM on October 1 and the latest sunrise is 1 hour, 31 minutes later at 9:24 AM on October 31.

The latest sunset is 7:09 PM on October 1 and the earliest sunset is 1 hour, 42 minutes earlier at 5:27 PM on October 31.

Daylight saving time is observed at Allen Army Air Field during 2024, but it neither starts nor ends during October, so the entire month is in standard time.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 3:14 AM and sets 21 hours, 1 minute later, at 12:15 AM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 10:35 AM and sets 4 hours, 12 minutes later, at 2:47 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in October at Allen Army Air Field

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight and Daylight Saving Time in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031312 AM4 AM6 AM8 AM10 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM6 PM8 PM10 PM12 AMSepNov7:53 AM7:53 AMOct 17:09 PMOct 17:09 PM9:24 AM9:24 AMOct 315:27 PMOct 315:27 PM8:23 AM8:23 AMOct 116:34 PMOct 116:34 PM8:53 AM8:53 AMOct 216:00 PMOct 216:00 PMSolarMidnightSolarMidnightSolarNoonSunriseSunset
The solar day over the course of October. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in October at Allen Army Air Field

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSepNov00101020000102030
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of October 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for October 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in October at Allen Army Air Field

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSepNovSep 25:56 PMSep 25:56 PMSep 176:35 PMSep 176:35 PMOct 210:50 AMOct 210:50 AMOct 173:27 AMOct 173:27 AMNov 14:48 AMNov 14:48 AMNov 1512:29 PMNov 1512:29 PMNov 309:22 PMNov 309:22 PM5:39 AM5:39 AM9:04 PM9:04 PM7:59 PM7:59 PM8:19 AM8:19 AM7:56 AM7:56 AM6:53 PM6:53 PM5:55 PM5:55 PM9:29 AM9:29 AM10:25 AM10:25 AM4:35 PM4:35 PM2:29 PM2:29 PM12:00 AM12:00 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Oct 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
1%6:26 AME7:02 PMW-12:49 PMS252,413 mi
2
0%7:56 AME6:53 PMWSW-1:27 PMS252,596 mi
3
1%9:27 AMESE6:43 PMWSW-2:07 PMS252,350 mi
4
4%11:03 AMSE6:32 PMSW-2:48 PMS251,659 mi
5
9%12:48 PMSE6:17 PMSW-3:33 PMS250,494 mi
6
16%2:52 PMSSE5:50 PMSSW-4:21 PMS248,815 mi
7
24%5:14 PMS246,595 mi
8
33%6:11 PMS243,833 mi
9
43%7:10 PMS240,579 mi
10
50%8:09 PMS236,954 mi
11
65%7:03 PMSSE11:13 PMSSW-9:07 PMS233,156 mi
12
76%6:41 PMSE--10:03 PMS229,458 mi
13
85%-1:26 AMSW6:28 PMESE10:56 PMS226,184 mi
14
93%-3:29 AMWSW6:17 PMESE11:48 PMS223,672 mi
15
96%-5:27 AMW6:06 PME--
16
98%-7:25 AMWNW5:55 PMENE12:38 AMS222,217 mi
17
100%-9:29 AMWNW5:43 PMNE1:29 AMS222,015 mi
18
99%-11:42 AMNW5:27 PMNE2:23 AMS223,120 mi
19
94%-2:20 PMNNW4:53 PMNNE3:18 AMS225,422 mi
20
87%4:17 AMS228,670 mi
21
78%5:16 AMS232,517 mi
22
68%6:15 AMS236,588 mi
23
57%-6:37 PMNNW8:53 PMNNE7:10 AMS240,538 mi
24
50%-6:03 PMNNW11:10 PMNE8:01 AMS244,101 mi
25
37%-5:47 PMNW-8:47 AMS247,094 mi
26
27%12:59 AMNE5:36 PMWNW-9:30 AMS249,421 mi
27
19%2:37 AMENE5:26 PMWNW-10:10 AMS251,055 mi
28
12%4:09 AME5:17 PMW-10:49 AMS252,019 mi
29
7%5:39 AME5:08 PMW-11:27 AMS252,372 mi
30
3%7:09 AMESE4:59 PMWSW-12:06 PMS252,192 mi
31
0%8:43 AMESE4:48 PMSW-12:47 PMS251,555 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy at Allen Army Air Field is essentially constant during October, remaining around 0% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in October at Allen Army Air Field

Humidity Comfort Levels in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SepNovOct 160%Oct 160%Oct 10%Oct 10%Oct 310%Oct 310%drydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed at Allen Army Air Field is essentially constant during October, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 6.2 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on January 2, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 8.3 miles per hour, while on July 13, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 5.5 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in October at Allen Army Air Field

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction at Allen Army Air Field throughout October is predominantly from the south, with a peak proportion of 64% on October 31.

Wind Direction in October at Allen Army Air Field

Wind Direction in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SepNovwestsoutheastnorth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season at Allen Army Air Field typically lasts for 3.6 months (112 days), from around May 15 to around September 4, rarely starting before April 28 or after May 31, and rarely ending before August 17 or after September 23.

The month of October at Allen Army Air Field is very likely fully outside of the growing season, with the chance that a given day is in the growing season gradually decreasing from 3% to 0% over the course of the month.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in October at Allen Army Air Field

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SepNovOct 13%Oct 13%Oct 310%Oct 310%Oct 110%Oct 110%Oct 210%Oct 210%50%Sep 450%Sep 4Sep 2310%Sep 2310%frigidfreezingvery coldcoldcoolcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days at Allen Army Air Field are essentially constant during October, remaining within 2°F of 979°F throughout.

Growing Degree Days in October at Allen Army Air Field

Growing Degree Days in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930303131750°F750°F800°F800°F850°F850°F900°F900°F950°F950°F1,000°F1,000°F1,050°F1,050°F1,100°F1,100°F1,150°F1,150°FSepNovOct 1977°FOct 1977°FOct 31981°FOct 31981°FOct 11980°FOct 11980°FOct 21981°FOct 21981°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of October, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy at Allen Army Air Field is decreasing during October, falling by 1.1 kWh, from 1.8 kWh to 0.7 kWh, over the course of the month.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in October at Allen Army Air Field

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in October at Allen Army Air FieldOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWh3.5 kWh3.5 kWh4.0 kWh4.0 kWh4.5 kWh4.5 kWhSepNovOct 11.8 kWhOct 11.8 kWhOct 310.7 kWhOct 310.7 kWhOct 111.3 kWhOct 111.3 kWhOct 211.0 kWhOct 211.0 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Allen Army Air Field are 63.994 deg latitude, -145.720 deg longitude, and 1,253 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Allen Army Air Field contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 171 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,245 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,014 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (13,074 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Allen Army Air Field is covered by trees (53%), sparse vegetation (27%), and bare soil (11%), within 10 miles by trees (60%) and cropland (12%), and within 50 miles by trees (46%) and shrubs (25%).

This report illustrates the typical weather at Allen Army Air Field, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

Allen Army Air Field has a weather station that reported reliably enough during the analysis period that we have included it in our network. When available, historical temperature and dew point measurements are taken directly from this weather station. These records are obtained from NOAA's Integrated Surface Hourly data set, falling back on ICAO METAR records as required.

In the case of missing or erroneous measurements from this station, we fall back on records from nearby stations, adjusted according to typical seasonal and diurnal intra-station differences. For a given day of the year and hour of the day, the fallback station is selected to minimize the prediction error over the years for which there are measurements for both stations.

The stations on which we may fall back are Eielson Air Force Base, Fairbanks International Airport, and McKinley National Park Airport.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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