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October Weather in Kapsan-ŭp North Korea

Daily high temperatures decrease by 15°F, from 58°F to 43°F, rarely falling below 32°F or exceeding 66°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 13°F, from 36°F to 23°F, rarely falling below 13°F or exceeding 44°F.

For reference, on August 2, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Kapsan-ŭp typically range from 58°F to 73°F, while on January 18, the coldest day of the year, they range from -3°F to 17°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Average High and Low Temperature in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930303131-10°F-10°F0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°FSepNovOct 158°FOct 158°F36°F36°FOct 3143°FOct 3143°F23°F23°FOct 1154°FOct 1154°F32°F32°FOct 2149°FOct 2149°F28°F28°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on October. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Average Hourly Temperature in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSepNovfrigidfreezingvery coldcoldcoolfrigidcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Bonnyville, Canada (4,989 miles away); Belcourt, United States (5,576 miles); and Atikokan, Canada (5,776 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Kapsan-ŭp (view comparison).

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The month of October in Kapsan-ŭp experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 32% throughout the month. The lowest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 31% on October 30.

The clearest day of the month is October 30, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 69% of the time.

For reference, on July 21, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 54%, while on October 30, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 69%.

Cloud Cover Categories in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Cloud Cover Categories in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SepNovJul 2146%Jul 2146%Oct 166%Oct 166%Oct 3169%Oct 3169%Oct 1168%Oct 1168%Oct 2169%Oct 2169%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Kapsan-ŭp, the chance of a wet day over the course of October is gradually decreasing, starting the month at 14% and ending it at 12%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 48% on July 16, and its lowest chance is 1% on January 23.

Over the course of October in Kapsan-ŭp, the chance of a day with only rain decreases from 14% to 7%, the chance of a day with mixed snow and rain increases from 0% to 3%, and the chance of a day with only snow increases from 0% to 2%.

Probability of Precipitation in October in Kapsan-ŭp

The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during October in Kapsan-ŭp is decreasing, starting the month at 1.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 2.4 inches or falls below 0.2 inches, and ending the month at 0.5 inches, when it rarely exceeds 1.0 inches or falls below 0.1 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in October in Kapsan-ŭp

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day snowfall during October in Kapsan-ŭp is increasing, starting the month at 0.2 inches, when it rarely exceeds 0.5 inches, and ending the month at 2.3 inches, when it rarely exceeds 6.6 inches.

Average Monthly Snowfall in October in Kapsan-ŭp

The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.

Over the course of October in Kapsan-ŭp, the length of the day is rapidly decreasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day decreases by 1 hour, 18 minutes, implying an average daily decrease of 2 minutes, 36 seconds, and weekly decrease of 18 minutes, 15 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is October 31, with 10 hours, 27 minutes of daylight and the longest day is October 1, with 11 hours, 45 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in October in Kapsan-ŭp

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month in Kapsan-ŭp is 6:23 AM on October 1 and the latest sunrise is 33 minutes later at 6:56 AM on October 31.

The latest sunset is 6:08 PM on October 1 and the earliest sunset is 45 minutes earlier at 5:23 PM on October 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Kapsan-ŭp during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 4:54 AM and sets 15 hours, 8 minutes later, at 8:02 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:48 AM and sets 9 hours, 13 minutes later, at 5:01 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in October in Kapsan-ŭp

The solar day over the course of October. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSepNov001010202020303040500001010202030304050
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of October 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for October 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSepNovSep 310:56 AMSep 310:56 AMSep 1811:35 AMSep 1811:35 AMOct 33:50 AMOct 33:50 AMOct 178:27 PMOct 178:27 PMNov 19:48 PMNov 19:48 PMNov 166:29 AMNov 166:29 AM5:43 AM5:43 AM7:09 PM7:09 PM6:14 PM6:14 PM5:55 AM5:55 AM6:37 AM6:37 AM6:11 PM6:11 PM5:27 PM5:27 PM7:23 AM7:23 AM6:31 AM6:31 AM4:58 PM4:58 PM4:22 PM4:22 PM7:35 AM7:35 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Oct 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
3%4:36 AME5:34 PMW-11:08 AMS251,984 mi
2
0%5:37 AME5:53 PMW-11:46 AMS252,497 mi
3
0%6:37 AME6:11 PMW-12:25 PMS252,576 mi
4
2%7:37 AMESE6:31 PMWSW-1:05 PMS252,224 mi
5
5%8:39 AMESE6:53 PMWSW-1:46 PMS251,423 mi
6
10%9:43 AMESE7:20 PMWSW-2:31 PMS250,138 mi
7
17%10:48 AMESE7:52 PMSW-3:20 PMS248,332 mi
8
26%11:52 AMSE8:33 PMSW-4:13 PMS245,981 mi
9
35%12:53 PMSE9:24 PMSW-5:09 PMS243,097 mi
10
46%1:48 PMSE10:26 PMSW-6:07 PMS239,744 mi
11
50%2:34 PMSE11:35 PMSW-7:05 PMS236,060 mi
12
68%3:12 PMESE--8:01 PMS232,262 mi
13
78%-12:50 AMWSW3:44 PMESE8:55 PMS228,635 mi
14
87%-2:07 AMWSW4:12 PMESE9:47 PMS225,512 mi
15
95%-3:25 AMW4:37 PME10:38 PMS223,225 mi
16
99%-4:43 AMW5:01 PME11:29 PMS222,052 mi
17
100%-6:03 AMW5:27 PMENE--
18
100%-7:23 AMWNW5:55 PMENE12:20 AMS222,159 mi
19
98%-8:46 AMWNW6:29 PMENE1:15 AMS223,562 mi
20
93%-10:07 AMNW7:11 PMNE2:13 AMS226,117 mi
21
85%-11:23 AMNW8:02 PMNE3:13 AMS229,543 mi
22
76%-12:28 PMNW9:02 PMNE4:14 AMS233,482 mi
23
65%-1:21 PMNW10:08 PMNE5:14 AMS237,557 mi
24
50%-2:02 PMNW11:16 PMENE6:09 AMS241,439 mi
25
44%-2:34 PMWNW-7:00 AMS244,879 mi
26
34%12:23 AMENE3:00 PMWNW-7:46 AMS247,719 mi
27
25%1:27 AMENE3:22 PMWNW-8:28 AMS249,879 mi
28
17%2:29 AMENE3:41 PMW-9:08 AMS251,347 mi
29
11%3:29 AME3:59 PMW-9:46 AMS252,157 mi
30
5%4:29 AME4:17 PMW-10:25 AMS252,375 mi
31
2%5:29 AMESE4:36 PMWSW-11:04 AMS252,077 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Kapsan-ŭp is essentially constant during October, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on August 2, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 20% of the time, while on October 6, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Humidity Comfort Levels in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SepNovOct 10%Oct 10%Oct 310%Oct 310%Oct 110%Oct 110%Oct 210%Oct 210%drydryhumidhumidcomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Kapsan-ŭp is increasing during October, increasing from 4.5 miles per hour to 5.7 miles per hour over the course of the month.

For reference, on February 6, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 7.5 miles per hour, while on August 8, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.4 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in October in Kapsan-ŭp

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Kapsan-ŭp throughout October is predominantly from the west, with a peak proportion of 63% on October 31.

Wind Direction in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Wind Direction in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SepNovwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Kapsan-ŭp typically lasts for 4.3 months (132 days), from around May 14 to around September 23, rarely starting before April 28 or after May 30, and rarely ending before September 8 or after October 9.

The month of October in Kapsan-ŭp is more likely than not fully outside of the growing season, with the chance that a given day is in the growing season rapidly decreasing from 26% to -0% over the course of the month.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SepNovOct 126%Oct 126%Oct 31-0%Oct 31-0%Oct 117%Oct 117%Oct 21-0%Oct 21-0%50%Sep 2350%Sep 2390%Sep 890%Sep 80%Nov 260%Nov 26frigidfreezingvery coldcoldcoolcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Kapsan-ŭp are essentially constant during October, remaining within 18°F of 1,325°F throughout.

Growing Degree Days in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Growing Degree Days in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031311,150°F1,150°F1,200°F1,200°F1,250°F1,250°F1,300°F1,300°F1,350°F1,350°F1,400°F1,400°F1,450°F1,450°F1,500°F1,500°F1,550°F1,550°FSepNovOct 11,308°FOct 11,308°FOct 311,343°FOct 311,343°FOct 111,328°FOct 111,328°FOct 211,338°FOct 211,338°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of October, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Kapsan-ŭp is decreasing during October, falling by 1.2 kWh, from 4.5 kWh to 3.3 kWh, over the course of the month.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in October in Kapsan-ŭp

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in October in Kapsan-ŭpOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWhSepNovOct 14.5 kWhOct 14.5 kWhOct 313.3 kWhOct 313.3 kWhOct 114.1 kWhOct 114.1 kWhOct 213.7 kWhOct 213.7 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Kapsan-ŭp are 41.090 deg latitude, 128.293 deg longitude, and 2,667 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Kapsan-ŭp contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,591 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 3,115 feet. Within 10 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (3,812 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (8,225 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Kapsan-ŭp is covered by sparse vegetation (54%) and cropland (31%), within 10 miles by trees (39%) and sparse vegetation (27%), and within 50 miles by trees (59%) and sparse vegetation (12%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Kapsan-ŭp, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There is only a single weather station, Kimchaek, in our network suitable to be used as a proxy for the historical temperature and dew point records of Kapsan-ŭp.

At a distance of 90 kilometers from Kapsan-ŭp, closer than our threshold of 150 kilometers, this station is deemed sufficiently nearby to be relied upon as our primary source for temperature and dew point records.

The station records are corrected for the elevation difference between the station and Kapsan-ŭp according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

Please note that the station records themselves may additionally have been back-filled using other nearby stations or the MERRA-2 reanalysis.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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