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December Weather in Dzüünbulag Mongolia

Daily high temperatures decrease by 8°F, from 16°F to 8°F, rarely falling below -2°F or exceeding 27°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 8°F, from -0°F to -8°F, rarely falling below -19°F or exceeding 9°F.

For reference, on July 23, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Dzüünbulag typically range from 59°F to 82°F, while on January 18, the coldest day of the year, they range from -11°F to 7°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in December in Dzüünbulag

Average High and Low Temperature in December in DzüünbulagDec1122334455667788991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202021212222232324242525262627272828292930303131-30°F-30°F-20°F-20°F-10°F-10°F0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°FNovJanDec 116°FDec 116°F-0°F-0°FDec 318°FDec 318°F-8°F-8°FDec 1112°FDec 1112°F-4°F-4°FDec 2110°FDec 2110°F-6°F-6°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on December. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in December in Dzüünbulag

Average Hourly Temperature in December in DzüünbulagDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNovJanfrigidfreezingvery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Fort McMurray, Canada (4,791 miles away); Nipawin, Canada (5,137 miles); and Red Lake, Canada (5,456 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Dzüünbulag (view comparison).

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The month of December in Dzüünbulag experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 44% throughout the month. The highest chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 46% on December 17.

The clearest day of the month is December 1, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 58% of the time.

For reference, on June 24, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 47%, while on September 4, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 66%.

Cloud Cover Categories in December in Dzüünbulag

Cloud Cover Categories in December in DzüünbulagDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%NovJanSep 466%Sep 466%Dec 158%Dec 158%Dec 3156%Dec 3156%Dec 1157%Dec 1157%Dec 2154%Dec 2154%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

Over the course of December in Dzüünbulag, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the month is December 21, with 8 hours, 31 minutes of daylight and the longest day is December 1, with 8 hours, 48 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in December in Dzüünbulag

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in December in DzüünbulagDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrNovJanDec 218 hr, 31 minDec 218 hr, 31 minnightnightdaydayDec 18 hr, 48 minDec 18 hr, 48 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month in Dzüünbulag is 7:43 AM on December 1 and the latest sunrise is 21 minutes later at 8:04 AM on December 31.

The earliest sunset is 4:29 PM on December 10 and the latest sunset is 10 minutes later at 4:39 PM on December 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Dzüünbulag during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 4:23 AM and sets 15 hours, 53 minutes later, at 8:17 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 8:01 AM and sets 8 hours, 31 minutes later, at 4:32 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in December in Dzüünbulag

The solar day over the course of December. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in December in Dzüünbulag

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in December in DzüünbulagDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNovJan0010102020000101020
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of December 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for December 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in December in Dzüünbulag

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in December in DzüünbulagDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNovJanNov 18:48 PMNov 18:48 PMNov 165:29 AMNov 165:29 AMDec 12:22 PMDec 12:22 PMDec 155:02 PMDec 155:02 PMDec 316:28 AMDec 316:28 AMJan 146:28 AMJan 146:28 AMJan 298:37 PMJan 298:37 PM6:38 AM6:38 AM4:37 PM4:37 PM3:57 PM3:57 PM7:53 AM7:53 AM7:55 AM7:55 AM3:58 PM3:58 PM3:49 PM3:49 PM9:15 AM9:15 AM8:46 AM8:46 AM4:31 PM4:31 PM3:42 PM3:42 PM8:39 AM8:39 AM8:00 AM8:00 AM4:44 PM4:44 PM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Dec 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
0%7:55 AMSE3:58 PMSW-11:57 AMS246,430 mi
2
1%9:03 AMSE4:41 PMSW-12:52 PMS244,398 mi
3
4%10:02 AMSE5:37 PMSW-1:50 PMS242,285 mi
4
9%10:51 AMSE6:44 PMSW-2:48 PMS240,141 mi
5
17%11:29 AMSE7:59 PMSW-3:44 PMS237,995 mi
6
26%11:59 AMESE9:18 PMWSW-4:38 PMS235,862 mi
7
36%12:22 PMESE10:37 PMWSW-5:28 PMS233,768 mi
8
50%12:41 PMESE11:55 PMW-6:17 PMS231,762 mi
9
59%12:59 PME--7:04 PMS229,938 mi
10
71%-1:14 AMW1:16 PME7:51 PMS228,429 mi
11
81%-2:34 AMWNW1:35 PMENE8:40 PMS227,401 mi
12
90%-3:57 AMWNW1:56 PMENE9:32 PMS227,026 mi
13
96%-5:22 AMWNW2:24 PMNE10:29 PMS227,449 mi
14
99%-6:48 AMNW3:00 PMNE11:29 PMS228,740 mi
15
100%-8:07 AMNW3:49 PMNE--
16
100%-9:15 AMNW4:52 PMNE12:32 AMS230,871 mi
17
98%-10:06 AMNW6:05 PMNE1:33 AMS233,697 mi
18
93%-10:44 AMNW7:22 PMNE2:30 AMS236,980 mi
19
86%-11:11 AMWNW8:37 PMENE3:22 AMS240,430 mi
20
78%-11:32 AMWNW9:48 PMENE4:10 AMS243,751 mi
21
69%-11:49 AMWNW10:57 PME4:53 AMS246,679 mi
22
60%-12:03 PMW-5:33 AMS248,999 mi
23
50%12:03 AME12:17 PMW-6:12 AMS250,561 mi
24
41%1:07 AME12:31 PMW-6:51 AMS251,284 mi
25
31%2:13 AMESE12:46 PMWSW-7:30 AMS251,159 mi
26
23%3:20 AMESE1:04 PMWSW-8:13 AMS250,240 mi
27
15%4:29 AMESE1:27 PMWSW-8:58 AMS248,642 mi
28
8%5:39 AMSE1:56 PMSW-9:48 AMS246,524 mi
29
4%6:49 AMSE2:35 PMSW-10:42 AMS244,077 mi
30
1%7:52 AMSE3:27 PMSW-11:40 AMS241,505 mi
31
0%8:46 AMSE4:31 PMSW-12:39 PMS238,997 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Dzüünbulag is essentially constant during December, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on July 22, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in December in Dzüünbulag

Humidity Comfort Levels in December in DzüünbulagDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%NovJanDec 10%Dec 10%Dec 310%Dec 310%Dec 110%Dec 110%Dec 210%Dec 210%drydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Dzüünbulag is essentially constant during December, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 11.6 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on April 20, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 13.1 miles per hour, while on August 15, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 8.4 miles per hour.

The highest daily average wind speed during December is 11.8 miles per hour on December 10.

Average Wind Speed in December in Dzüünbulag

Average Wind Speed in December in DzüünbulagDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphNovJanDec 1011.8 mphDec 1011.8 mphDec 3111.4 mphDec 3111.4 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Dzüünbulag throughout December is predominantly from the west, with a peak proportion of 68% on December 10.

Wind Direction in December in Dzüünbulag

Wind Direction in December in DzüünbulagDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NovJanwestnorthsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Dzüünbulag typically lasts for 4.1 months (127 days), from around May 14 to around September 18, rarely starting before April 29 or after May 29, and rarely ending before September 3 or after October 2.

The month of December in Dzüünbulag is reliably fully outside of the growing season.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in December in Dzüünbulag

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in December in DzüünbulagDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%NovJan-0%Dec 16-0%Dec 160%Nov 230%Nov 23frigidfreezingvery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Dzüünbulag are essentially constant during December, remaining around 2,021°F throughout.

Growing Degree Days in December in Dzüünbulag

Growing Degree Days in December in DzüünbulagDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031311,750°F1,750°F1,800°F1,800°F1,850°F1,850°F1,900°F1,900°F1,950°F1,950°F2,000°F2,000°F2,050°F2,050°F2,100°F2,100°F2,150°F2,150°F2,200°F2,200°FNovJanDec 12,021°FDec 12,021°FDec 312,021°FDec 312,021°FDec 112,021°FDec 112,021°FDec 212,021°FDec 212,021°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of December, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Dzüünbulag is essentially constant during December, remaining within 0.1 kWh of 1.6 kWh throughout.

The lowest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during December is 1.5 kWh on December 22.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in December in Dzüünbulag

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in December in DzüünbulagDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWhNovJanDec 221.5 kWhDec 221.5 kWhDec 11.7 kWhDec 11.7 kWhDec 111.5 kWhDec 111.5 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Dzüünbulag are 46.953 deg latitude, 115.294 deg longitude, and 2,933 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Dzüünbulag contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 322 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 2,991 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,575 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (2,149 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Dzüünbulag is covered by sparse vegetation (78%) and bare soil (20%), within 10 miles by sparse vegetation (40%) and bare soil (36%), and within 50 miles by sparse vegetation (60%) and bare soil (27%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Dzüünbulag, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Dzüünbulag is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Dzüünbulag, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

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The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

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